xwayland: fix CVE-2025-62229

A flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland when processing
X11 Present extension notifications. Improper error handling during
notification creation can leave dangling pointers that lead to a
use-after-free condition. This can cause memory corruption or a crash,
potentially allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a
denial of service.

Reference:
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62229

Upstream patch:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/5a4286b13f631b66c20f5bc8db7b68211dcbd1d0

(From OE-Core rev: 3d606cc94e5ce42b836878578fa271a72bc76015)

Signed-off-by: Yogita Urade <yogita.urade@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com>

2 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland/CVE-2025-62229.patch b/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland/CVE-2025-62229.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f27bd00434
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland/CVE-2025-62229.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+From 5a4286b13f631b66c20f5bc8db7b68211dcbd1d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
+Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 09:46:22 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] present: Fix use-after-free in present_create_notifies()
+
+Using the Present extension, if an error occurs while processing and
+adding the notifications after presenting a pixmap, the function
+present_create_notifies() will clean up and remove the notifications
+it added.
+
+However, there are two different code paths that can lead to an error
+creating the notify, one being before the notify is being added to the
+list, and another one after the notify is added.
+
+When the error occurs before it's been added, it removes the elements up
+to the last added element, instead of the actual number of elements
+which were added.
+
+As a result, in case of error, as with an invalid window for example, it
+leaves a dangling pointer to the last element, leading to a use after
+free case later:
+
+ |  Invalid write of size 8
+ |     at 0x5361D5: present_clear_window_notifies (present_notify.c:42)
+ |     by 0x534A56: present_destroy_window (present_screen.c:107)
+ |     by 0x41E441: xwl_destroy_window (xwayland-window.c:1959)
+ |     by 0x4F9EC9: compDestroyWindow (compwindow.c:622)
+ |     by 0x51EAC4: damageDestroyWindow (damage.c:1592)
+ |     by 0x4FDC29: DbeDestroyWindow (dbe.c:1291)
+ |     by 0x4EAC55: FreeWindowResources (window.c:1023)
+ |     by 0x4EAF59: DeleteWindow (window.c:1091)
+ |     by 0x4DE59A: doFreeResource (resource.c:890)
+ |     by 0x4DEFB2: FreeClientResources (resource.c:1156)
+ |     by 0x4A9AFB: CloseDownClient (dispatch.c:3567)
+ |     by 0x5DCC78: ClientReady (connection.c:603)
+ |   Address 0x16126200 is 16 bytes inside a block of size 2,048 free'd
+ |     at 0x4841E43: free (vg_replace_malloc.c:989)
+ |     by 0x5363DD: present_destroy_notifies (present_notify.c:111)
+ |     by 0x53638D: present_create_notifies (present_notify.c:100)
+ |     by 0x5368E9: proc_present_pixmap_common (present_request.c:164)
+ |     by 0x536A7D: proc_present_pixmap (present_request.c:189)
+ |     by 0x536FA9: proc_present_dispatch (present_request.c:337)
+ |     by 0x4A1E4E: Dispatch (dispatch.c:561)
+ |     by 0x4B00F1: dix_main (main.c:284)
+ |     by 0x42879D: main (stubmain.c:34)
+ |   Block was alloc'd at
+ |     at 0x48463F3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
+ |     by 0x5362A1: present_create_notifies (present_notify.c:81)
+ |     by 0x5368E9: proc_present_pixmap_common (present_request.c:164)
+ |     by 0x536A7D: proc_present_pixmap (present_request.c:189)
+ |     by 0x536FA9: proc_present_dispatch (present_request.c:337)
+ |     by 0x4A1E4E: Dispatch (dispatch.c:561)
+ |     by 0x4B00F1: dix_main (main.c:284)
+ |     by 0x42879D: main (stubmain.c:34)
+
+To fix the issue, count and remove the actual number of notify elements
+added in case of error.
+
+CVE-2025-62229, ZDI-CAN-27238
+
+This vulnerability was discovered by:
+Jan-Niklas Sohn working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
+
+Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
+Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/merge_requests/2086>
+
+CVE: CVE-2025-62229
+Upstream-Status: Backport [https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/5a4286b13f631b66c20f5bc8db7b68211dcbd1d0]
+
+Signed-off-by: Yogita Urade <yogita.urade@windriver.com>
+---
+ present/present_notify.c | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/present/present_notify.c b/present/present_notify.c
+index 4459549..00b3b68 100644
+--- a/present/present_notify.c
++++ b/present/present_notify.c
+@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ present_create_notifies(ClientPtr client, int num_notifies, xPresentNotify *x_no
+         if (status != Success)
+             goto bail;
+
+-        added = i;
++        added++;
+     }
+     return Success;
+
+--
+2.40.0
diff --git a/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland_23.2.5.bb b/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland_23.2.5.bb
index 49e35ca442..1ed5df8a2e 100644
--- a/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland_23.2.5.bb
+++ b/meta/recipes-graphics/xwayland/xwayland_23.2.5.bb
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ SRC_URI = "https://www.x.org/archive/individual/xserver/xwayland-${PV}.tar.xz \
            file://CVE-2025-49178.patch \
            file://CVE-2025-49179.patch \
            file://CVE-2025-49180.patch \
+           file://CVE-2025-62229.patch \
 "
 SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "33ec7ff2687a59faaa52b9b09aa8caf118e7ecb6aed8953f526a625ff9f4bd90"