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1# Copyright (C) 2004, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved
2# Released under the MIT license (see packages/COPYING)
3
4# Creates a bootable image using syslinux, your kernel and an optional
5# initrd
6
7#
8# End result is two things:
9#
10# 1. A .hddimg file which is an msdos filesystem containing syslinux, a kernel,
11# an initrd and a rootfs image. These can be written to harddisks directly and
12# also booted on USB flash disks (write them there with dd).
13#
14# 2. A CD .iso image
15
16# Boot process is that the initrd will boot and process which label was selected
17# in syslinux. Actions based on the label are then performed (e.g. installing to
18# an hdd)
19
20# External variables (also used by syslinux.bbclass)
21# ${INITRD} - indicates a list of filesystem images to concatenate and use as an initrd (optional)
22# ${COMPRESSISO} - Transparent compress ISO, reduce size ~40% if set to 1
23# ${NOISO} - skip building the ISO image if set to 1
24# ${NOHDD} - skip building the HDD image if set to 1
25# ${HDDIMG_ID} - FAT image volume-id
26# ${ROOTFS} - indicates a filesystem image to include as the root filesystem (optional)
27
28do_bootimg[depends] += "dosfstools-native:do_populate_sysroot \
29 mtools-native:do_populate_sysroot \
30 cdrtools-native:do_populate_sysroot \
31 ${@oe.utils.ifelse(d.getVar('COMPRESSISO'),'zisofs-tools-native:do_populate_sysroot','')}"
32
33PACKAGES = " "
34EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD = "1"
35
36HDDDIR = "${S}/hddimg"
37ISODIR = "${S}/iso"
38EFIIMGDIR = "${S}/efi_img"
39COMPACT_ISODIR = "${S}/iso.z"
40COMPRESSISO ?= "0"
41
42BOOTIMG_VOLUME_ID ?= "boot"
43BOOTIMG_EXTRA_SPACE ?= "512"
44
45EFI = "${@bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "efi", "1", "0", d)}"
46EFI_PROVIDER ?= "grub-efi"
47EFI_CLASS = "${@bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "efi", "${EFI_PROVIDER}", "", d)}"
48
49# Include legacy boot if MACHINE_FEATURES includes "pcbios" or if it does not
50# contain "efi". This way legacy is supported by default if neither is
51# specified, maintaining the original behavior.
52def pcbios(d):
53 pcbios = bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "pcbios", "1", "0", d)
54 if pcbios == "0":
55 pcbios = bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "efi", "0", "1", d)
56 return pcbios
57
58PCBIOS = "${@pcbios(d)}"
59
60# The syslinux is required for the isohybrid command and boot catalog
61inherit syslinux
62inherit ${EFI_CLASS}
63
64populate() {
65 DEST=$1
66 install -d ${DEST}
67
68 # Install bzImage, initrd, and rootfs.img in DEST for all loaders to use.
69 install -m 0644 ${STAGING_KERNEL_DIR}/bzImage ${DEST}/vmlinuz
70
71 # initrd is made of concatenation of multiple filesystem images
72 if [ -n "${INITRD}" ]; then
73 rm -f ${DEST}/initrd
74 for fs in ${INITRD}
75 do
76 if [ -s "${fs}" ]; then
77 cat ${fs} >> ${DEST}/initrd
78 else
79 bbfatal "${fs} is invalid. initrd image creation failed."
80 fi
81 done
82 chmod 0644 ${DEST}/initrd
83 fi
84
85 if [ -n "${ROOTFS}" ] && [ -s "${ROOTFS}" ]; then
86 install -m 0644 ${ROOTFS} ${DEST}/rootfs.img
87 fi
88
89}
90
91build_iso() {
92 # Only create an ISO if we have an INITRD and NOISO was not set
93 if [ -z "${INITRD}" ] || [ "${NOISO}" = "1" ]; then
94 bbnote "ISO image will not be created."
95 return
96 fi
97 # ${INITRD} is a list of multiple filesystem images
98 for fs in ${INITRD}
99 do
100 if [ ! -s "${fs}" ]; then
101 bbnote "ISO image will not be created. ${fs} is invalid."
102 return
103 fi
104 done
105
106
107 populate ${ISODIR}
108
109 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
110 syslinux_iso_populate ${ISODIR}
111 fi
112 if [ "${EFI}" = "1" ]; then
113 efi_iso_populate ${ISODIR}
114 build_fat_img ${EFIIMGDIR} ${ISODIR}/efi.img
115 fi
116
117 # EFI only
118 if [ "${PCBIOS}" != "1" ] && [ "${EFI}" = "1" ] ; then
119 # Work around bug in isohybrid where it requires isolinux.bin
120 # In the boot catalog, even though it is not used
121 mkdir -p ${ISODIR}/${ISOLINUXDIR}
122 install -m 0644 ${STAGING_DATADIR}/syslinux/isolinux.bin ${ISODIR}${ISOLINUXDIR}
123 fi
124
125 if [ "${COMPRESSISO}" = "1" ] ; then
126 # create compact directory, compress iso
127 mkdir -p ${COMPACT_ISODIR}
128 mkzftree -z 9 -p 4 -F ${ISODIR}/rootfs.img ${COMPACT_ISODIR}/rootfs.img
129
130 # move compact iso to iso, then remove compact directory
131 mv ${COMPACT_ISODIR}/rootfs.img ${ISODIR}/rootfs.img
132 rm -Rf ${COMPACT_ISODIR}
133 mkisofs_compress_opts="-R -z -D -l"
134 else
135 mkisofs_compress_opts="-r"
136 fi
137
138 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ] && [ "${EFI}" != "1" ] ; then
139 # PCBIOS only media
140 mkisofs -V ${BOOTIMG_VOLUME_ID} \
141 -o ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.iso \
142 -b ${ISO_BOOTIMG} -c ${ISO_BOOTCAT} \
143 $mkisofs_compress_opts \
144 ${MKISOFS_OPTIONS} ${ISODIR}
145 else
146 # EFI only OR EFI+PCBIOS
147 mkisofs -A ${BOOTIMG_VOLUME_ID} -V ${BOOTIMG_VOLUME_ID} \
148 -o ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.iso \
149 -b ${ISO_BOOTIMG} -c ${ISO_BOOTCAT} \
150 $mkisofs_compress_opts ${MKISOFS_OPTIONS} \
151 -eltorito-alt-boot -eltorito-platform efi \
152 -b efi.img -no-emul-boot \
153 ${ISODIR}
154 isohybrid_args="-u"
155 fi
156
157 isohybrid $isohybrid_args ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.iso
158
159 cd ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}
160 rm -f ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.iso
161 ln -s ${IMAGE_NAME}.iso ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.iso
162}
163
164build_fat_img() {
165 FATSOURCEDIR=$1
166 FATIMG=$2
167
168 # Calculate the size required for the final image including the
169 # data and filesystem overhead.
170 # Sectors: 512 bytes
171 # Blocks: 1024 bytes
172
173 # Determine the sector count just for the data
174 SECTORS=$(expr $(du --apparent-size -ks ${FATSOURCEDIR} | cut -f 1) \* 2)
175
176 # Account for the filesystem overhead. This includes directory
177 # entries in the clusters as well as the FAT itself.
178 # Assumptions:
179 # FAT32 (12 or 16 may be selected by mkdosfs, but the extra
180 # padding will be minimal on those smaller images and not
181 # worth the logic here to caclulate the smaller FAT sizes)
182 # < 16 entries per directory
183 # 8.3 filenames only
184
185 # 32 bytes per dir entry
186 DIR_BYTES=$(expr $(find ${FATSOURCEDIR} | tail -n +2 | wc -l) \* 32)
187 # 32 bytes for every end-of-directory dir entry
188 DIR_BYTES=$(expr $DIR_BYTES + $(expr $(find ${FATSOURCEDIR} -type d | tail -n +2 | wc -l) \* 32))
189 # 4 bytes per FAT entry per sector of data
190 FAT_BYTES=$(expr $SECTORS \* 4)
191 # 4 bytes per FAT entry per end-of-cluster list
192 FAT_BYTES=$(expr $FAT_BYTES + $(expr $(find ${FATSOURCEDIR} -type d | tail -n +2 | wc -l) \* 4))
193
194 # Use a ceiling function to determine FS overhead in sectors
195 DIR_SECTORS=$(expr $(expr $DIR_BYTES + 511) / 512)
196 # There are two FATs on the image
197 FAT_SECTORS=$(expr $(expr $(expr $FAT_BYTES + 511) / 512) \* 2)
198 SECTORS=$(expr $SECTORS + $(expr $DIR_SECTORS + $FAT_SECTORS))
199
200 # Determine the final size in blocks accounting for some padding
201 BLOCKS=$(expr $(expr $SECTORS / 2) + ${BOOTIMG_EXTRA_SPACE})
202
203 # Ensure total sectors is an integral number of sectors per
204 # track or mcopy will complain. Sectors are 512 bytes, and we
205 # generate images with 32 sectors per track. This calculation is
206 # done in blocks, thus the mod by 16 instead of 32.
207 BLOCKS=$(expr $BLOCKS + $(expr 16 - $(expr $BLOCKS % 16)))
208
209 # mkdosfs will sometimes use FAT16 when it is not appropriate,
210 # resulting in a boot failure from SYSLINUX. Use FAT32 for
211 # images larger than 512MB, otherwise let mkdosfs decide.
212 if [ $(expr $BLOCKS / 1024) -gt 512 ]; then
213 FATSIZE="-F 32"
214 fi
215
216 if [ -z "${HDDIMG_ID}" ]; then
217 mkdosfs ${FATSIZE} -n ${BOOTIMG_VOLUME_ID} -S 512 -C ${FATIMG} \
218 ${BLOCKS}
219 else
220 mkdosfs ${FATSIZE} -n ${BOOTIMG_VOLUME_ID} -S 512 -C ${FATIMG} \
221 ${BLOCKS} -i ${HDDIMG_ID}
222 fi
223
224 # Copy FATSOURCEDIR recursively into the image file directly
225 mcopy -i ${FATIMG} -s ${FATSOURCEDIR}/* ::/
226}
227
228build_hddimg() {
229 # Create an HDD image
230 if [ "${NOHDD}" != "1" ] ; then
231 populate ${HDDDIR}
232
233 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
234 syslinux_hddimg_populate ${HDDDIR}
235 fi
236 if [ "${EFI}" = "1" ]; then
237 efi_hddimg_populate ${HDDDIR}
238 fi
239
240 build_fat_img ${HDDDIR} ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.hddimg
241
242 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
243 syslinux_hddimg_install
244 fi
245
246 chmod 644 ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.hddimg
247
248 cd ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}
249 rm -f ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hddimg
250 ln -s ${IMAGE_NAME}.hddimg ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hddimg
251 fi
252}
253
254python do_bootimg() {
255 if d.getVar("PCBIOS", True) == "1":
256 bb.build.exec_func('build_syslinux_cfg', d)
257 if d.getVar("EFI", True) == "1":
258 bb.build.exec_func('build_efi_cfg', d)
259 bb.build.exec_func('build_hddimg', d)
260 bb.build.exec_func('build_iso', d)
261}
262
263IMAGE_TYPEDEP_iso = "ext3"
264IMAGE_TYPEDEP_hddimg = "ext3"
265IMAGE_TYPES_MASKED += "iso hddimg"
266
267addtask bootimg before do_build