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1# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2# ply: lex.py
3#
4# Copyright (C) 2001-2009,
5# David M. Beazley (Dabeaz LLC)
6# All rights reserved.
7#
8# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10# met:
11#
12# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
15# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
16# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17# * Neither the name of the David Beazley or Dabeaz LLC may be used to
18# endorse or promote products derived from this software without
19# specific prior written permission.
20#
21# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34__version__ = "3.3"
35__tabversion__ = "3.2" # Version of table file used
36
37import re, sys, types, copy, os
38
39# This tuple contains known string types
40try:
41 # Python 2.6
42 StringTypes = (types.StringType, types.UnicodeType)
43except AttributeError:
44 # Python 3.0
45 StringTypes = (str, bytes)
46
47# Extract the code attribute of a function. Different implementations
48# are for Python 2/3 compatibility.
49
50if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
51 def func_code(f):
52 return f.func_code
53else:
54 def func_code(f):
55 return f.__code__
56
57# This regular expression is used to match valid token names
58_is_identifier = re.compile(r'^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$')
59
60# Exception thrown when invalid token encountered and no default error
61# handler is defined.
62
63class LexError(Exception):
64 def __init__(self,message,s):
65 self.args = (message,)
66 self.text = s
67
68# Token class. This class is used to represent the tokens produced.
69class LexToken(object):
70 def __str__(self):
71 return "LexToken(%s,%r,%d,%d)" % (self.type,self.value,self.lineno,self.lexpos)
72 def __repr__(self):
73 return str(self)
74
75# This object is a stand-in for a logging object created by the
76# logging module.
77
78class PlyLogger(object):
79 def __init__(self,f):
80 self.f = f
81 def critical(self,msg,*args,**kwargs):
82 self.f.write((msg % args) + "\n")
83
84 def warning(self,msg,*args,**kwargs):
85 self.f.write("WARNING: "+ (msg % args) + "\n")
86
87 def error(self,msg,*args,**kwargs):
88 self.f.write("ERROR: " + (msg % args) + "\n")
89
90 info = critical
91 debug = critical
92
93# Null logger is used when no output is generated. Does nothing.
94class NullLogger(object):
95 def __getattribute__(self,name):
96 return self
97 def __call__(self,*args,**kwargs):
98 return self
99
100# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
101# === Lexing Engine ===
102#
103# The following Lexer class implements the lexer runtime. There are only
104# a few public methods and attributes:
105#
106# input() - Store a new string in the lexer
107# token() - Get the next token
108# clone() - Clone the lexer
109#
110# lineno - Current line number
111# lexpos - Current position in the input string
112# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
113
114class Lexer:
115 def __init__(self):
116 self.lexre = None # Master regular expression. This is a list of
117 # tuples (re,findex) where re is a compiled
118 # regular expression and findex is a list
119 # mapping regex group numbers to rules
120 self.lexretext = None # Current regular expression strings
121 self.lexstatere = {} # Dictionary mapping lexer states to master regexs
122 self.lexstateretext = {} # Dictionary mapping lexer states to regex strings
123 self.lexstaterenames = {} # Dictionary mapping lexer states to symbol names
124 self.lexstate = "INITIAL" # Current lexer state
125 self.lexstatestack = [] # Stack of lexer states
126 self.lexstateinfo = None # State information
127 self.lexstateignore = {} # Dictionary of ignored characters for each state
128 self.lexstateerrorf = {} # Dictionary of error functions for each state
129 self.lexreflags = 0 # Optional re compile flags
130 self.lexdata = None # Actual input data (as a string)
131 self.lexpos = 0 # Current position in input text
132 self.lexlen = 0 # Length of the input text
133 self.lexerrorf = None # Error rule (if any)
134 self.lextokens = None # List of valid tokens
135 self.lexignore = "" # Ignored characters
136 self.lexliterals = "" # Literal characters that can be passed through
137 self.lexmodule = None # Module
138 self.lineno = 1 # Current line number
139 self.lexoptimize = 0 # Optimized mode
140
141 def clone(self,object=None):
142 c = copy.copy(self)
143
144 # If the object parameter has been supplied, it means we are attaching the
145 # lexer to a new object. In this case, we have to rebind all methods in
146 # the lexstatere and lexstateerrorf tables.
147
148 if object:
149 newtab = { }
150 for key, ritem in self.lexstatere.items():
151 newre = []
152 for cre, findex in ritem:
153 newfindex = []
154 for f in findex:
155 if not f or not f[0]:
156 newfindex.append(f)
157 continue
158 newfindex.append((getattr(object,f[0].__name__),f[1]))
159 newre.append((cre,newfindex))
160 newtab[key] = newre
161 c.lexstatere = newtab
162 c.lexstateerrorf = { }
163 for key, ef in self.lexstateerrorf.items():
164 c.lexstateerrorf[key] = getattr(object,ef.__name__)
165 c.lexmodule = object
166 return c
167
168 # ------------------------------------------------------------
169 # writetab() - Write lexer information to a table file
170 # ------------------------------------------------------------
171 def writetab(self,tabfile,outputdir=""):
172 if isinstance(tabfile,types.ModuleType):
173 return
174 basetabfilename = tabfile.split(".")[-1]
175 filename = os.path.join(outputdir,basetabfilename)+".py"
176 tf = open(filename,"w")
177 tf.write("# %s.py. This file automatically created by PLY (version %s). Don't edit!\n" % (tabfile,__version__))
178 tf.write("_tabversion = %s\n" % repr(__version__))
179 tf.write("_lextokens = %s\n" % repr(self.lextokens))
180 tf.write("_lexreflags = %s\n" % repr(self.lexreflags))
181 tf.write("_lexliterals = %s\n" % repr(self.lexliterals))
182 tf.write("_lexstateinfo = %s\n" % repr(self.lexstateinfo))
183
184 tabre = { }
185 # Collect all functions in the initial state
186 initial = self.lexstatere["INITIAL"]
187 initialfuncs = []
188 for part in initial:
189 for f in part[1]:
190 if f and f[0]:
191 initialfuncs.append(f)
192
193 for key, lre in self.lexstatere.items():
194 titem = []
195 for i in range(len(lre)):
196 titem.append((self.lexstateretext[key][i],_funcs_to_names(lre[i][1],self.lexstaterenames[key][i])))
197 tabre[key] = titem
198
199 tf.write("_lexstatere = %s\n" % repr(tabre))
200 tf.write("_lexstateignore = %s\n" % repr(self.lexstateignore))
201
202 taberr = { }
203 for key, ef in self.lexstateerrorf.items():
204 if ef:
205 taberr[key] = ef.__name__
206 else:
207 taberr[key] = None
208 tf.write("_lexstateerrorf = %s\n" % repr(taberr))
209 tf.close()
210
211 # ------------------------------------------------------------
212 # readtab() - Read lexer information from a tab file
213 # ------------------------------------------------------------
214 def readtab(self,tabfile,fdict):
215 if isinstance(tabfile,types.ModuleType):
216 lextab = tabfile
217 else:
218 if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
219 exec("import %s as lextab" % tabfile)
220 else:
221 env = { }
222 exec("import %s as lextab" % tabfile, env,env)
223 lextab = env['lextab']
224
225 if getattr(lextab,"_tabversion","0.0") != __version__:
226 raise ImportError("Inconsistent PLY version")
227
228 self.lextokens = lextab._lextokens
229 self.lexreflags = lextab._lexreflags
230 self.lexliterals = lextab._lexliterals
231 self.lexstateinfo = lextab._lexstateinfo
232 self.lexstateignore = lextab._lexstateignore
233 self.lexstatere = { }
234 self.lexstateretext = { }
235 for key,lre in lextab._lexstatere.items():
236 titem = []
237 txtitem = []
238 for i in range(len(lre)):
239 titem.append((re.compile(lre[i][0],lextab._lexreflags | re.VERBOSE),_names_to_funcs(lre[i][1],fdict)))
240 txtitem.append(lre[i][0])
241 self.lexstatere[key] = titem
242 self.lexstateretext[key] = txtitem
243 self.lexstateerrorf = { }
244 for key,ef in lextab._lexstateerrorf.items():
245 self.lexstateerrorf[key] = fdict[ef]
246 self.begin('INITIAL')
247
248 # ------------------------------------------------------------
249 # input() - Push a new string into the lexer
250 # ------------------------------------------------------------
251 def input(self,s):
252 # Pull off the first character to see if s looks like a string
253 c = s[:1]
254 if not isinstance(c,StringTypes):
255 raise ValueError("Expected a string")
256 self.lexdata = s
257 self.lexpos = 0
258 self.lexlen = len(s)
259
260 # ------------------------------------------------------------
261 # begin() - Changes the lexing state
262 # ------------------------------------------------------------
263 def begin(self,state):
264 if not state in self.lexstatere:
265 raise ValueError("Undefined state")
266 self.lexre = self.lexstatere[state]
267 self.lexretext = self.lexstateretext[state]
268 self.lexignore = self.lexstateignore.get(state,"")
269 self.lexerrorf = self.lexstateerrorf.get(state,None)
270 self.lexstate = state
271
272 # ------------------------------------------------------------
273 # push_state() - Changes the lexing state and saves old on stack
274 # ------------------------------------------------------------
275 def push_state(self,state):
276 self.lexstatestack.append(self.lexstate)
277 self.begin(state)
278
279 # ------------------------------------------------------------
280 # pop_state() - Restores the previous state
281 # ------------------------------------------------------------
282 def pop_state(self):
283 self.begin(self.lexstatestack.pop())
284
285 # ------------------------------------------------------------
286 # current_state() - Returns the current lexing state
287 # ------------------------------------------------------------
288 def current_state(self):
289 return self.lexstate
290
291 # ------------------------------------------------------------
292 # skip() - Skip ahead n characters
293 # ------------------------------------------------------------
294 def skip(self,n):
295 self.lexpos += n
296
297 # ------------------------------------------------------------
298 # opttoken() - Return the next token from the Lexer
299 #
300 # Note: This function has been carefully implemented to be as fast
301 # as possible. Don't make changes unless you really know what
302 # you are doing
303 # ------------------------------------------------------------
304 def token(self):
305 # Make local copies of frequently referenced attributes
306 lexpos = self.lexpos
307 lexlen = self.lexlen
308 lexignore = self.lexignore
309 lexdata = self.lexdata
310
311 while lexpos < lexlen:
312 # This code provides some short-circuit code for whitespace, tabs, and other ignored characters
313 if lexdata[lexpos] in lexignore:
314 lexpos += 1
315 continue
316
317 # Look for a regular expression match
318 for lexre,lexindexfunc in self.lexre:
319 m = lexre.match(lexdata,lexpos)
320 if not m: continue
321
322 # Create a token for return
323 tok = LexToken()
324 tok.value = m.group()
325 tok.lineno = self.lineno
326 tok.lexpos = lexpos
327
328 i = m.lastindex
329 func,tok.type = lexindexfunc[i]
330
331 if not func:
332 # If no token type was set, it's an ignored token
333 if tok.type:
334 self.lexpos = m.end()
335 return tok
336 else:
337 lexpos = m.end()
338 break
339
340 lexpos = m.end()
341
342 # If token is processed by a function, call it
343
344 tok.lexer = self # Set additional attributes useful in token rules
345 self.lexmatch = m
346 self.lexpos = lexpos
347
348 newtok = func(tok)
349
350 # Every function must return a token, if nothing, we just move to next token
351 if not newtok:
352 lexpos = self.lexpos # This is here in case user has updated lexpos.
353 lexignore = self.lexignore # This is here in case there was a state change
354 break
355
356 # Verify type of the token. If not in the token map, raise an error
357 if not self.lexoptimize:
358 if not newtok.type in self.lextokens:
359 raise LexError("%s:%d: Rule '%s' returned an unknown token type '%s'" % (
360 func_code(func).co_filename, func_code(func).co_firstlineno,
361 func.__name__, newtok.type),lexdata[lexpos:])
362
363 return newtok
364 else:
365 # No match, see if in literals
366 if lexdata[lexpos] in self.lexliterals:
367 tok = LexToken()
368 tok.value = lexdata[lexpos]
369 tok.lineno = self.lineno
370 tok.type = tok.value
371 tok.lexpos = lexpos
372 self.lexpos = lexpos + 1
373 return tok
374
375 # No match. Call t_error() if defined.
376 if self.lexerrorf:
377 tok = LexToken()
378 tok.value = self.lexdata[lexpos:]
379 tok.lineno = self.lineno
380 tok.type = "error"
381 tok.lexer = self
382 tok.lexpos = lexpos
383 self.lexpos = lexpos
384 newtok = self.lexerrorf(tok)
385 if lexpos == self.lexpos:
386 # Error method didn't change text position at all. This is an error.
387 raise LexError("Scanning error. Illegal character '%s'" % (lexdata[lexpos]), lexdata[lexpos:])
388 lexpos = self.lexpos
389 if not newtok: continue
390 return newtok
391
392 self.lexpos = lexpos
393 raise LexError("Illegal character '%s' at index %d" % (lexdata[lexpos],lexpos), lexdata[lexpos:])
394
395 self.lexpos = lexpos + 1
396 if self.lexdata is None:
397 raise RuntimeError("No input string given with input()")
398 return None
399
400 # Iterator interface
401 def __iter__(self):
402 return self
403
404 def next(self):
405 t = self.token()
406 if t is None:
407 raise StopIteration
408 return t
409
410 __next__ = next
411
412# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
413# ==== Lex Builder ===
414#
415# The functions and classes below are used to collect lexing information
416# and build a Lexer object from it.
417# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
418
419# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
420# get_caller_module_dict()
421#
422# This function returns a dictionary containing all of the symbols defined within
423# a caller further down the call stack. This is used to get the environment
424# associated with the yacc() call if none was provided.
425# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
426
427def get_caller_module_dict(levels):
428 try:
429 raise RuntimeError
430 except RuntimeError:
431 e,b,t = sys.exc_info()
432 f = t.tb_frame
433 while levels > 0:
434 f = f.f_back
435 levels -= 1
436 ldict = f.f_globals.copy()
437 if f.f_globals != f.f_locals:
438 ldict.update(f.f_locals)
439
440 return ldict
441
442# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
443# _funcs_to_names()
444#
445# Given a list of regular expression functions, this converts it to a list
446# suitable for output to a table file
447# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
448
449def _funcs_to_names(funclist,namelist):
450 result = []
451 for f,name in zip(funclist,namelist):
452 if f and f[0]:
453 result.append((name, f[1]))
454 else:
455 result.append(f)
456 return result
457
458# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
459# _names_to_funcs()
460#
461# Given a list of regular expression function names, this converts it back to
462# functions.
463# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
464
465def _names_to_funcs(namelist,fdict):
466 result = []
467 for n in namelist:
468 if n and n[0]:
469 result.append((fdict[n[0]],n[1]))
470 else:
471 result.append(n)
472 return result
473
474# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
475# _form_master_re()
476#
477# This function takes a list of all of the regex components and attempts to
478# form the master regular expression. Given limitations in the Python re
479# module, it may be necessary to break the master regex into separate expressions.
480# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
481
482def _form_master_re(relist,reflags,ldict,toknames):
483 if not relist: return []
484 regex = "|".join(relist)
485 try:
486 lexre = re.compile(regex,re.VERBOSE | reflags)
487
488 # Build the index to function map for the matching engine
489 lexindexfunc = [ None ] * (max(lexre.groupindex.values())+1)
490 lexindexnames = lexindexfunc[:]
491
492 for f,i in lexre.groupindex.items():
493 handle = ldict.get(f,None)
494 if type(handle) in (types.FunctionType, types.MethodType):
495 lexindexfunc[i] = (handle,toknames[f])
496 lexindexnames[i] = f
497 elif handle is not None:
498 lexindexnames[i] = f
499 if f.find("ignore_") > 0:
500 lexindexfunc[i] = (None,None)
501 else:
502 lexindexfunc[i] = (None, toknames[f])
503
504 return [(lexre,lexindexfunc)],[regex],[lexindexnames]
505 except Exception:
506 m = int(len(relist)/2)
507 if m == 0: m = 1
508 llist, lre, lnames = _form_master_re(relist[:m],reflags,ldict,toknames)
509 rlist, rre, rnames = _form_master_re(relist[m:],reflags,ldict,toknames)
510 return llist+rlist, lre+rre, lnames+rnames
511
512# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
513# def _statetoken(s,names)
514#
515# Given a declaration name s of the form "t_" and a dictionary whose keys are
516# state names, this function returns a tuple (states,tokenname) where states
517# is a tuple of state names and tokenname is the name of the token. For example,
518# calling this with s = "t_foo_bar_SPAM" might return (('foo','bar'),'SPAM')
519# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
520
521def _statetoken(s,names):
522 nonstate = 1
523 parts = s.split("_")
524 for i in range(1,len(parts)):
525 if not parts[i] in names and parts[i] != 'ANY': break
526 if i > 1:
527 states = tuple(parts[1:i])
528 else:
529 states = ('INITIAL',)
530
531 if 'ANY' in states:
532 states = tuple(names)
533
534 tokenname = "_".join(parts[i:])
535 return (states,tokenname)
536
537
538# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
539# LexerReflect()
540#
541# This class represents information needed to build a lexer as extracted from a
542# user's input file.
543# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
544class LexerReflect(object):
545 def __init__(self,ldict,log=None,reflags=0):
546 self.ldict = ldict
547 self.error_func = None
548 self.tokens = []
549 self.reflags = reflags
550 self.stateinfo = { 'INITIAL' : 'inclusive'}
551 self.files = {}
552 self.error = 0
553
554 if log is None:
555 self.log = PlyLogger(sys.stderr)
556 else:
557 self.log = log
558
559 # Get all of the basic information
560 def get_all(self):
561 self.get_tokens()
562 self.get_literals()
563 self.get_states()
564 self.get_rules()
565
566 # Validate all of the information
567 def validate_all(self):
568 self.validate_tokens()
569 self.validate_literals()
570 self.validate_rules()
571 return self.error
572
573 # Get the tokens map
574 def get_tokens(self):
575 tokens = self.ldict.get("tokens",None)
576 if not tokens:
577 self.log.error("No token list is defined")
578 self.error = 1
579 return
580
581 if not isinstance(tokens,(list, tuple)):
582 self.log.error("tokens must be a list or tuple")
583 self.error = 1
584 return
585
586 if not tokens:
587 self.log.error("tokens is empty")
588 self.error = 1
589 return
590
591 self.tokens = tokens
592
593 # Validate the tokens
594 def validate_tokens(self):
595 terminals = {}
596 for n in self.tokens:
597 if not _is_identifier.match(n):
598 self.log.error("Bad token name '%s'",n)
599 self.error = 1
600 if n in terminals:
601 self.log.warning("Token '%s' multiply defined", n)
602 terminals[n] = 1
603
604 # Get the literals specifier
605 def get_literals(self):
606 self.literals = self.ldict.get("literals","")
607
608 # Validate literals
609 def validate_literals(self):
610 try:
611 for c in self.literals:
612 if not isinstance(c,StringTypes) or len(c) > 1:
613 self.log.error("Invalid literal %s. Must be a single character", repr(c))
614 self.error = 1
615 continue
616
617 except TypeError:
618 self.log.error("Invalid literals specification. literals must be a sequence of characters")
619 self.error = 1
620
621 def get_states(self):
622 self.states = self.ldict.get("states",None)
623 # Build statemap
624 if self.states:
625 if not isinstance(self.states,(tuple,list)):
626 self.log.error("states must be defined as a tuple or list")
627 self.error = 1
628 else:
629 for s in self.states:
630 if not isinstance(s,tuple) or len(s) != 2:
631 self.log.error("Invalid state specifier %s. Must be a tuple (statename,'exclusive|inclusive')",repr(s))
632 self.error = 1
633 continue
634 name, statetype = s
635 if not isinstance(name,StringTypes):
636 self.log.error("State name %s must be a string", repr(name))
637 self.error = 1
638 continue
639 if not (statetype == 'inclusive' or statetype == 'exclusive'):
640 self.log.error("State type for state %s must be 'inclusive' or 'exclusive'",name)
641 self.error = 1
642 continue
643 if name in self.stateinfo:
644 self.log.error("State '%s' already defined",name)
645 self.error = 1
646 continue
647 self.stateinfo[name] = statetype
648
649 # Get all of the symbols with a t_ prefix and sort them into various
650 # categories (functions, strings, error functions, and ignore characters)
651
652 def get_rules(self):
653 tsymbols = [f for f in self.ldict if f[:2] == 't_' ]
654
655 # Now build up a list of functions and a list of strings
656
657 self.toknames = { } # Mapping of symbols to token names
658 self.funcsym = { } # Symbols defined as functions
659 self.strsym = { } # Symbols defined as strings
660 self.ignore = { } # Ignore strings by state
661 self.errorf = { } # Error functions by state
662
663 for s in self.stateinfo:
664 self.funcsym[s] = []
665 self.strsym[s] = []
666
667 if len(tsymbols) == 0:
668 self.log.error("No rules of the form t_rulename are defined")
669 self.error = 1
670 return
671
672 for f in tsymbols:
673 t = self.ldict[f]
674 states, tokname = _statetoken(f,self.stateinfo)
675 self.toknames[f] = tokname
676
677 if hasattr(t,"__call__"):
678 if tokname == 'error':
679 for s in states:
680 self.errorf[s] = t
681 elif tokname == 'ignore':
682 line = func_code(t).co_firstlineno
683 file = func_code(t).co_filename
684 self.log.error("%s:%d: Rule '%s' must be defined as a string",file,line,t.__name__)
685 self.error = 1
686 else:
687 for s in states:
688 self.funcsym[s].append((f,t))
689 elif isinstance(t, StringTypes):
690 if tokname == 'ignore':
691 for s in states:
692 self.ignore[s] = t
693 if "\\" in t:
694 self.log.warning("%s contains a literal backslash '\\'",f)
695
696 elif tokname == 'error':
697 self.log.error("Rule '%s' must be defined as a function", f)
698 self.error = 1
699 else:
700 for s in states:
701 self.strsym[s].append((f,t))
702 else:
703 self.log.error("%s not defined as a function or string", f)
704 self.error = 1
705
706 # Sort the functions by line number
707 for f in self.funcsym.values():
708 if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
709 f.sort(lambda x,y: cmp(func_code(x[1]).co_firstlineno,func_code(y[1]).co_firstlineno))
710 else:
711 # Python 3.0
712 f.sort(key=lambda x: func_code(x[1]).co_firstlineno)
713
714 # Sort the strings by regular expression length
715 for s in self.strsym.values():
716 if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
717 s.sort(lambda x,y: (len(x[1]) < len(y[1])) - (len(x[1]) > len(y[1])))
718 else:
719 # Python 3.0
720 s.sort(key=lambda x: len(x[1]),reverse=True)
721
722 # Validate all of the t_rules collected
723 def validate_rules(self):
724 for state in self.stateinfo:
725 # Validate all rules defined by functions
726
727
728
729 for fname, f in self.funcsym[state]:
730 line = func_code(f).co_firstlineno
731 file = func_code(f).co_filename
732 self.files[file] = 1
733
734 tokname = self.toknames[fname]
735 if isinstance(f, types.MethodType):
736 reqargs = 2
737 else:
738 reqargs = 1
739 nargs = func_code(f).co_argcount
740 if nargs > reqargs:
741 self.log.error("%s:%d: Rule '%s' has too many arguments",file,line,f.__name__)
742 self.error = 1
743 continue
744
745 if nargs < reqargs:
746 self.log.error("%s:%d: Rule '%s' requires an argument", file,line,f.__name__)
747 self.error = 1
748 continue
749
750 if not f.__doc__:
751 self.log.error("%s:%d: No regular expression defined for rule '%s'",file,line,f.__name__)
752 self.error = 1
753 continue
754
755 try:
756 c = re.compile("(?P<%s>%s)" % (fname,f.__doc__), re.VERBOSE | self.reflags)
757 if c.match(""):
758 self.log.error("%s:%d: Regular expression for rule '%s' matches empty string", file,line,f.__name__)
759 self.error = 1
760 except re.error:
761 _etype, e, _etrace = sys.exc_info()
762 self.log.error("%s:%d: Invalid regular expression for rule '%s'. %s", file,line,f.__name__,e)
763 if '#' in f.__doc__:
764 self.log.error("%s:%d. Make sure '#' in rule '%s' is escaped with '\\#'",file,line, f.__name__)
765 self.error = 1
766
767 # Validate all rules defined by strings
768 for name,r in self.strsym[state]:
769 tokname = self.toknames[name]
770 if tokname == 'error':
771 self.log.error("Rule '%s' must be defined as a function", name)
772 self.error = 1
773 continue
774
775 if not tokname in self.tokens and tokname.find("ignore_") < 0:
776 self.log.error("Rule '%s' defined for an unspecified token %s",name,tokname)
777 self.error = 1
778 continue
779
780 try:
781 c = re.compile("(?P<%s>%s)" % (name,r),re.VERBOSE | self.reflags)
782 if (c.match("")):
783 self.log.error("Regular expression for rule '%s' matches empty string",name)
784 self.error = 1
785 except re.error:
786 _etype, e, _etrace = sys.exc_info()
787 self.log.error("Invalid regular expression for rule '%s'. %s",name,e)
788 if '#' in r:
789 self.log.error("Make sure '#' in rule '%s' is escaped with '\\#'",name)
790 self.error = 1
791
792 if not self.funcsym[state] and not self.strsym[state]:
793 self.log.error("No rules defined for state '%s'",state)
794 self.error = 1
795
796 # Validate the error function
797 efunc = self.errorf.get(state,None)
798 if efunc:
799 f = efunc
800 line = func_code(f).co_firstlineno
801 file = func_code(f).co_filename
802 self.files[file] = 1
803
804 if isinstance(f, types.MethodType):
805 reqargs = 2
806 else:
807 reqargs = 1
808 nargs = func_code(f).co_argcount
809 if nargs > reqargs:
810 self.log.error("%s:%d: Rule '%s' has too many arguments",file,line,f.__name__)
811 self.error = 1
812
813 if nargs < reqargs:
814 self.log.error("%s:%d: Rule '%s' requires an argument", file,line,f.__name__)
815 self.error = 1
816
817 for f in self.files:
818 self.validate_file(f)
819
820
821 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
822 # validate_file()
823 #
824 # This checks to see if there are duplicated t_rulename() functions or strings
825 # in the parser input file. This is done using a simple regular expression
826 # match on each line in the given file.
827 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
828
829 def validate_file(self,filename):
830 import os.path
831 base,ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
832 if ext != '.py': return # No idea what the file is. Return OK
833
834 try:
835 f = open(filename)
836 lines = f.readlines()
837 f.close()
838 except IOError:
839 return # Couldn't find the file. Don't worry about it
840
841 fre = re.compile(r'\s*def\s+(t_[a-zA-Z_0-9]*)\(')
842 sre = re.compile(r'\s*(t_[a-zA-Z_0-9]*)\s*=')
843
844 counthash = { }
845 linen = 1
846 for l in lines:
847 m = fre.match(l)
848 if not m:
849 m = sre.match(l)
850 if m:
851 name = m.group(1)
852 prev = counthash.get(name)
853 if not prev:
854 counthash[name] = linen
855 else:
856 self.log.error("%s:%d: Rule %s redefined. Previously defined on line %d",filename,linen,name,prev)
857 self.error = 1
858 linen += 1
859
860# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
861# lex(module)
862#
863# Build all of the regular expression rules from definitions in the supplied module
864# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
865def lex(module=None,object=None,debug=0,optimize=0,lextab="lextab",reflags=0,nowarn=0,outputdir="", debuglog=None, errorlog=None):
866 global lexer
867 ldict = None
868 stateinfo = { 'INITIAL' : 'inclusive'}
869 lexobj = Lexer()
870 lexobj.lexoptimize = optimize
871 global token,input
872
873 if errorlog is None:
874 errorlog = PlyLogger(sys.stderr)
875
876 if debug:
877 if debuglog is None:
878 debuglog = PlyLogger(sys.stderr)
879
880 # Get the module dictionary used for the lexer
881 if object: module = object
882
883 if module:
884 _items = [(k,getattr(module,k)) for k in dir(module)]
885 ldict = dict(_items)
886 else:
887 ldict = get_caller_module_dict(2)
888
889 # Collect parser information from the dictionary
890 linfo = LexerReflect(ldict,log=errorlog,reflags=reflags)
891 linfo.get_all()
892 if not optimize:
893 if linfo.validate_all():
894 raise SyntaxError("Can't build lexer")
895
896 if optimize and lextab:
897 try:
898 lexobj.readtab(lextab,ldict)
899 token = lexobj.token
900 input = lexobj.input
901 lexer = lexobj
902 return lexobj
903
904 except ImportError:
905 pass
906
907 # Dump some basic debugging information
908 if debug:
909 debuglog.info("lex: tokens = %r", linfo.tokens)
910 debuglog.info("lex: literals = %r", linfo.literals)
911 debuglog.info("lex: states = %r", linfo.stateinfo)
912
913 # Build a dictionary of valid token names
914 lexobj.lextokens = { }
915 for n in linfo.tokens:
916 lexobj.lextokens[n] = 1
917
918 # Get literals specification
919 if isinstance(linfo.literals,(list,tuple)):
920 lexobj.lexliterals = type(linfo.literals[0])().join(linfo.literals)
921 else:
922 lexobj.lexliterals = linfo.literals
923
924 # Get the stateinfo dictionary
925 stateinfo = linfo.stateinfo
926
927 regexs = { }
928 # Build the master regular expressions
929 for state in stateinfo:
930 regex_list = []
931
932 # Add rules defined by functions first
933 for fname, f in linfo.funcsym[state]:
934 line = func_code(f).co_firstlineno
935 file = func_code(f).co_filename
936 regex_list.append("(?P<%s>%s)" % (fname,f.__doc__))
937 if debug:
938 debuglog.info("lex: Adding rule %s -> '%s' (state '%s')",fname,f.__doc__, state)
939
940 # Now add all of the simple rules
941 for name,r in linfo.strsym[state]:
942 regex_list.append("(?P<%s>%s)" % (name,r))
943 if debug:
944 debuglog.info("lex: Adding rule %s -> '%s' (state '%s')",name,r, state)
945
946 regexs[state] = regex_list
947
948 # Build the master regular expressions
949
950 if debug:
951 debuglog.info("lex: ==== MASTER REGEXS FOLLOW ====")
952
953 for state in regexs:
954 lexre, re_text, re_names = _form_master_re(regexs[state],reflags,ldict,linfo.toknames)
955 lexobj.lexstatere[state] = lexre
956 lexobj.lexstateretext[state] = re_text
957 lexobj.lexstaterenames[state] = re_names
958 if debug:
959 for i in range(len(re_text)):
960 debuglog.info("lex: state '%s' : regex[%d] = '%s'",state, i, re_text[i])
961
962 # For inclusive states, we need to add the regular expressions from the INITIAL state
963 for state,stype in stateinfo.items():
964 if state != "INITIAL" and stype == 'inclusive':
965 lexobj.lexstatere[state].extend(lexobj.lexstatere['INITIAL'])
966 lexobj.lexstateretext[state].extend(lexobj.lexstateretext['INITIAL'])
967 lexobj.lexstaterenames[state].extend(lexobj.lexstaterenames['INITIAL'])
968
969 lexobj.lexstateinfo = stateinfo
970 lexobj.lexre = lexobj.lexstatere["INITIAL"]
971 lexobj.lexretext = lexobj.lexstateretext["INITIAL"]
972 lexobj.lexreflags = reflags
973
974 # Set up ignore variables
975 lexobj.lexstateignore = linfo.ignore
976 lexobj.lexignore = lexobj.lexstateignore.get("INITIAL","")
977
978 # Set up error functions
979 lexobj.lexstateerrorf = linfo.errorf
980 lexobj.lexerrorf = linfo.errorf.get("INITIAL",None)
981 if not lexobj.lexerrorf:
982 errorlog.warning("No t_error rule is defined")
983
984 # Check state information for ignore and error rules
985 for s,stype in stateinfo.items():
986 if stype == 'exclusive':
987 if not s in linfo.errorf:
988 errorlog.warning("No error rule is defined for exclusive state '%s'", s)
989 if not s in linfo.ignore and lexobj.lexignore:
990 errorlog.warning("No ignore rule is defined for exclusive state '%s'", s)
991 elif stype == 'inclusive':
992 if not s in linfo.errorf:
993 linfo.errorf[s] = linfo.errorf.get("INITIAL",None)
994 if not s in linfo.ignore:
995 linfo.ignore[s] = linfo.ignore.get("INITIAL","")
996
997 # Create global versions of the token() and input() functions
998 token = lexobj.token
999 input = lexobj.input
1000 lexer = lexobj
1001
1002 # If in optimize mode, we write the lextab
1003 if lextab and optimize:
1004 lexobj.writetab(lextab,outputdir)
1005
1006 return lexobj
1007
1008# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1009# runmain()
1010#
1011# This runs the lexer as a main program
1012# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1013
1014def runmain(lexer=None,data=None):
1015 if not data:
1016 try:
1017 filename = sys.argv[1]
1018 f = open(filename)
1019 data = f.read()
1020 f.close()
1021 except IndexError:
1022 sys.stdout.write("Reading from standard input (type EOF to end):\n")
1023 data = sys.stdin.read()
1024
1025 if lexer:
1026 _input = lexer.input
1027 else:
1028 _input = input
1029 _input(data)
1030 if lexer:
1031 _token = lexer.token
1032 else:
1033 _token = token
1034
1035 while 1:
1036 tok = _token()
1037 if not tok: break
1038 sys.stdout.write("(%s,%r,%d,%d)\n" % (tok.type, tok.value, tok.lineno,tok.lexpos))
1039
1040# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1041# @TOKEN(regex)
1042#
1043# This decorator function can be used to set the regex expression on a function
1044# when its docstring might need to be set in an alternative way
1045# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1046
1047def TOKEN(r):
1048 def set_doc(f):
1049 if hasattr(r,"__call__"):
1050 f.__doc__ = r.__doc__
1051 else:
1052 f.__doc__ = r
1053 return f
1054 return set_doc
1055
1056# Alternative spelling of the TOKEN decorator
1057Token = TOKEN
1058