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authorScott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com>2011-08-16 09:17:55 -0700
committerRichard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>2011-08-23 18:46:36 -0700
commit1e789e60b5bffc2947e421129fc2ad8ea543874d (patch)
treec3f1a683f2c6f5d7f92ae3fc85e0f588e29948de /documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml
parent0a2e82c0070c0143b73ac45731d6e79d6c8ce066 (diff)
downloadpoky-1e789e60b5bffc2947e421129fc2ad8ea543874d.tar.gz
documentation/dev-manual: Incorporated Joshua Lock's review comments.
(From yocto-docs rev: d4bf6343d7575ff96030242e2025570db52b515b) Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml')
-rw-r--r--documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml55
1 files changed, 33 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml
index ad5f3c9ecf..fbb9d5faef 100644
--- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml
+++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
82 <para> 82 <para>
83 For any supported release of Yocto Project you can go to the Yocto Project website’s 83 For any supported release of Yocto Project you can go to the Yocto Project website’s
84 <ulink url='http://www.yoctoproject.org/download'>download page</ulink> and get a 84 <ulink url='http://www.yoctoproject.org/download'>download page</ulink> and get a
85 <filename>.bz2</filename> tarball of the release. 85 tarball of the release.
86 You can also go to this site to download any supported BSP tarballs. 86 You can also go to this site to download any supported BSP tarballs.
87 Unpacking the tarball gives you a hierarchical directory structure of Yocto Project 87 Unpacking the tarball gives you a hierarchical directory structure of Yocto Project
88 files that lets you develop using the Yocto Project. 88 files that lets you develop using the Yocto Project.
@@ -133,50 +133,57 @@
133 Some terms are universal but are included here just in case: 133 Some terms are universal but are included here just in case:
134 <itemizedlist> 134 <itemizedlist>
135 <listitem><para><emphasis>Image</emphasis> - An image is a collection of recipes created 135 <listitem><para><emphasis>Image</emphasis> - An image is a collection of recipes created
136 with BitBake (baked) and made part of a root filesystem.</para></listitem> 136 with BitBake (baked) and made part of a root filesystem.
137 Images are both the binary output that runs on specific hardware and for specific
138 use cases as well as a metadata recipe that BitBake processes to generate the
139 binary output.</para></listitem>
137 <listitem><para><emphasis>Recipe</emphasis> - A set of instructions for building packages. 140 <listitem><para><emphasis>Recipe</emphasis> - A set of instructions for building packages.
138 A recipe describes where you get source code and which patches to apply. 141 A recipe describes where you get source code and which patches to apply.
139 Recipes describe dependencies for libraries or for other recipes and they 142 Recipes describe dependencies for libraries or for other recipes and they
140 also contain configuration and compilation options. 143 also contain configuration and compilation options.
141 Recipes also let you customize how software is installed into images. 144 Recipes contain the logical unit of execution, the software/images to build, and
142 Recipes contain the logical unit of execution, the software/images to build and
143 use the <filename>.bb</filename> file extension.</para></listitem> 145 use the <filename>.bb</filename> file extension.</para></listitem>
144 <listitem><para><emphasis>BitBake</emphasis> - The task executor and scheduler used by Yocto Project 146 <listitem><para><emphasis>BitBake</emphasis> - The task executor and scheduler used by Yocto Project
145 to build images. 147 to build images.
146 For more information on BitBake, see the <ulink url='http://bitbake.berlios.de/manual/'> 148 For more information on BitBake, see the <ulink url='http://bitbake.berlios.de/manual/'>
147 BitBake documentation</ulink>.</para></listitem> 149 BitBake documentation</ulink>.</para></listitem>
148 <listitem><para><emphasis>Package</emphasis> - The output from a baked recipe. 150 <listitem><para><emphasis>Package</emphasis> - The packaged output from a baked recipe.
149 A package is generally the compiled binaries produced from the recipe's sources. 151 A package is generally the compiled binaries produced from the recipe's sources.
150 You ‘bake’ something by running it through BitBake.</para></listitem> 152 You ‘bake’ something by running it through BitBake.</para></listitem>
151 <listitem><para><emphasis>Layer</emphasis> - A logical collection of recipes representing the core, 153 <listitem><para><emphasis>Layer</emphasis> - A collection of recipes representing the core,
152 a BSP, or an application stack.</para></listitem> 154 a BSP, or an application stack.</para></listitem>
153 <listitem><para><emphasis>Metadata</emphasis> - Information for a build that is generally 155 <listitem><para><emphasis>Metadata</emphasis> - A term used throughout the Yocto Project
154 architecture-independent. 156 documentation that refers to the files that BitBake parses when building an image.
155 This information includes Task definitions in recipes, classes, and configuration 157 Metadata includes recipes, classes, and configuration files.</para></listitem>
156 information.</para></listitem>
157 <listitem><para><emphasis>Configuration File</emphasis>: Configuration information in the 158 <listitem><para><emphasis>Configuration File</emphasis>: Configuration information in the
158 <filename>.conf</filename> files provides global definitions of variables. 159 <filename>.conf</filename> files provides global definitions of variables.
159 The <filename>build/conf/local.conf</filename> configuration file defines local user-defined variables. 160 The <filename>build/conf/local.conf</filename> configuration file defines user-defined variables
161 that effect each build.
160 The <filename>distro/poky.conf</filename> configuration file defines Yocto ‘distro’ configuration 162 The <filename>distro/poky.conf</filename> configuration file defines Yocto ‘distro’ configuration
161 variables. 163 variables used only when building with this policy.
162 The <filename>machine/beagleboard.conf</filename> configuration file defines machine-specific variables 164 The <filename>machine/beagleboard.conf</filename> configuration file defines variables
163 (i.e. Texas Instruments ARM Cortex-A8 development board in this example. 165 for the Beagleboard and are only used when building for that target
166 (i.e. Texas Instruments ARM Cortex-A8 development board).
164 Configuration files end with a <filename>.conf</filename> filename extension.</para></listitem> 167 Configuration files end with a <filename>.conf</filename> filename extension.</para></listitem>
165 <listitem><para><emphasis>Classes</emphasis> - Files that encapsulate and inherit logic. 168 <listitem><para><emphasis>Classes</emphasis> - Files that provide for logic encapsulation
169 and inheritance allowing commonly used pattrerns to be defined once and easily used
170 in multiple recipes.
166 Class files end with the <filename>.bbclass</filename> filename extension.</para></listitem> 171 Class files end with the <filename>.bbclass</filename> filename extension.</para></listitem>
167 <listitem><para><emphasis>Append Files</emphasis> - Files that append build information to 172 <listitem><para><emphasis>Append Files</emphasis> - Files that append build information to
168 a recipe file. 173 a recipe file.
169 Information in append files override the information in the similarly-named recipe file. 174 Information in append files override the information in the similarly-named recipe file.
170 Append files use the <filename>.bbappend</filename> filename suffix.</para></listitem> 175 Append files use the <filename>.bbappend</filename> filename suffix.</para></listitem>
171 <listitem><para><emphasis>Tasks</emphasis> - Arbitrary groups of software used to contain Recipes. 176 <listitem><para><emphasis>Tasks</emphasis> - Arbitrary groups of software Recipes.
172 You simply use Tasks to hold recipes that when build usually accomplished a single task. 177 You simply use Tasks to hold recipes that when built usually accomplish a single task.
173 For example, a task could contain the recipes for a company’s proprietary or value-add software. 178 For example, a task could contain the recipes for a company’s proprietary or value-add software.
174 Or the task could contain the recipes that enable graphics. 179 Or the task could contain the recipes that enable graphics.
175 A task is really just another recipe. 180 A task is really just another recipe.
176 Because task files are recipes, they end with the <filename>.bb</filename> filename 181 Because task files are recipes, they end with the <filename>.bb</filename> filename
177 extension.</para></listitem> 182 extension.</para></listitem>
178 <listitem><para><emphasis>OE-Core</emphasis> - A core set of metadata originating 183 <listitem><para><emphasis>OE-Core</emphasis> - A core set of metadata originating
179 with OpenEmbedded (OE) that is shared between OE and the Yocto Project.</para></listitem> 184 with OpenEmbedded (OE) that is shared between OE and the Yocto Project.
185 This metadata is found in the <filename>meta</filename> directory of the Yocto Project
186 files.</para></listitem>
180 <listitem><para><emphasis>Upstream</emphasis> - A reference to source code or repositories 187 <listitem><para><emphasis>Upstream</emphasis> - A reference to source code or repositories
181 that are not local to the development system but located in a master area that is controlled 188 that are not local to the development system but located in a master area that is controlled
182 by the maintainer of the source code. 189 by the maintainer of the source code.
@@ -223,7 +230,9 @@
223 <filename>&lt;build_directory&gt;/tmp/deploy/images/licenses</filename>. 230 <filename>&lt;build_directory&gt;/tmp/deploy/images/licenses</filename>.
224 If a module requires a license that is not in the base list, the build process 231 If a module requires a license that is not in the base list, the build process
225 generates a warning during the build. 232 generates a warning during the build.
226 It is up to the developer to resolve potential licensing issues. 233 These tools make it easier for a developer to be certain of the licenses with which
234 their shipped products must comply.
235 However, it is still up to the developer to resolve potential licensing issues.
227 </para> 236 </para>
228 237
229 <para> 238 <para>
@@ -470,8 +479,10 @@
470 </para> 479 </para>
471 480
472 <para> 481 <para>
473 Sometimes it is helpful to submit, investigate, or track a bug against the Yocto Project itself. 482 Sometimes it is helpful to submit, investigate, or track a bug against the Yocto Project itself
474 While normally this is a process relevant only to Yocto Project developers, you can find information 483 such as when discovering an issue with some component of the build system that acts contrary
484 to the documentation or expectations.
485 You can find information
475 for Bugzilla configuration and bug tracking procedures specific to the Yocto Project 486 for Bugzilla configuration and bug tracking procedures specific to the Yocto Project
476 <ulink url='https://wiki.yoctoproject.org/wiki/Bugzilla_Configuration_and_Bug_Tracking'>here</ulink>. 487 <ulink url='https://wiki.yoctoproject.org/wiki/Bugzilla_Configuration_and_Bug_Tracking'>here</ulink>.
477 </para> 488 </para>
@@ -487,7 +498,7 @@
487 Here are some things to remember when dealing with bugs against the Yocto Project: 498 Here are some things to remember when dealing with bugs against the Yocto Project:
488 <itemizedlist> 499 <itemizedlist>
489 <listitem><para>The Yocto Project follows a naming bug-naming convention: 500 <listitem><para>The Yocto Project follows a naming bug-naming convention:
490 <filename>[YOCTO &lt;number&gt;]</filename>, where <filename>&lt;number&gt;</filename> is the 501 <filename>[YOCTO #&lt;number&gt;]</filename>, where <filename>&lt;number&gt;</filename> is the
491 assigned defect ID used in Bugzilla. 502 assigned defect ID used in Bugzilla.
492 So, for example, a valid way to refer to a defect when creating a commit comment 503 So, for example, a valid way to refer to a defect when creating a commit comment
493 would be <filename>[YOCTO 1011]</filename>. 504 would be <filename>[YOCTO 1011]</filename>.