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authorMartin Borg <martin.borg@enea.com>2019-09-27 15:09:16 +0200
committerMartin Borg <martin.borg@enea.com>2019-10-01 09:19:25 +0200
commit1b9b859ee60570de0064781de3cca45f7b8ddfbc (patch)
tree354f49219d4d8c355461e9bcab44b6797f14b694 /doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started
parentc0b37ccf94861f12274b5a7ed11364c8cd26f364 (diff)
downloadel_releases-nfv-access-1b9b859ee60570de0064781de3cca45f7b8ddfbc.tar.gz
GettingStarted: Update Bare-metal Provisioning chapter
- Add information about server notifications - Restructure into subsections Change-Id: I6fa6b41eb118acd68746cf2038c348f723c1f407 Signed-off-by: Martin Borg <martin.borg@enea.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started')
-rw-r--r--doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started/doc/bare_metal_provisioning.xml205
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 71 deletions
diff --git a/doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started/doc/bare_metal_provisioning.xml b/doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started/doc/bare_metal_provisioning.xml
index 3e6869f..8ff70ee 100644
--- a/doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started/doc/bare_metal_provisioning.xml
+++ b/doc/book-enea-nfv-access-getting-started/doc/bare_metal_provisioning.xml
@@ -12,20 +12,21 @@
12 <section id="bare_meta_prov_intro"> 12 <section id="bare_meta_prov_intro">
13 <title>Introduction</title> 13 <title>Introduction</title>
14 14
15 <para>Bare Metal Provisioning can be used for automated deployment of the Enea 15 <para>Bare Metal Provisioning can be used for automated deployment of the
16 NFV Access Run Time Platform on a large number of uCPE devices. The uCPE 16 Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform on a large number of uCPE devices. The
17 devices may have no previous operating system installed, or are reinstalled 17 uCPE devices may have no previous operating system installed, or are
18 without preserving any existing data. Enea NFV Access Bare 18 reinstalled without preserving any existing data. Enea NFV Access Bare
19 Metal Provisioning is based on standardized Pre-Boot Execution environment (PXE) booting.</para> 19 Metal Provisioning is based on standardized Pre-Boot Execution environment
20 (PXE) booting.</para>
20 21
21 <para>The Bare Metal Provisioning process begins by PXE booting an Enea 22 <para>The Bare Metal Provisioning process begins by PXE booting an Enea
22 NFV Access installer <literal>initramfs</literal> image. The installer downloads a 23 NFV Access installer <literal>initramfs</literal> image. The installer
23 configuration file, as well as the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform image and 24 downloads a configuration file, as well as the Enea NFV Access Run Time
24 then proceeds to install the system by dividing the disk into 2 partitions. A GPT 25 Platform image and then proceeds to install the system by dividing the
25 partition containing the GRUB boot loader and a second partition 26 disk into 2 partitions. A GPT partition containing the GRUB boot loader
26 containing the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform root filesystem. When the 27 and a second partition containing the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform
27 installation is complete, the uCPE device is automatically rebooted into 28 root filesystem. When the installation is complete, the uCPE device is
28 Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform.</para> 29 automatically rebooted into Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform.</para>
29 </section> 30 </section>
30 31
31 <section id="bare_meta_prov_prereq"> 32 <section id="bare_meta_prov_prereq">
@@ -40,13 +41,15 @@
40 </listitem> 41 </listitem>
41 42
42 <listitem> 43 <listitem>
43 <para>An HTTP server must be available in the provisioning 44 <para>An HTTP server must be available and accessible from the uCPE
44 network.</para> 45 devices in the provisioning network. Note that the installer will use
46 the same interface that the uCPE device is PXE-booted from, to obtain
47 an IP address using DHCP and access the HTTP server.</para>
45 </listitem> 48 </listitem>
46 49
47 <listitem> 50 <listitem>
48 <para>The uCPE devices are preconfigured in BIOS to boot from the 51 <para>The uCPE devices are preconfigured in BIOS to boot from the hard
49 hard drive where the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform will be 52 drive where the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform will be
50 installed.</para> 53 installed.</para>
51 </listitem> 54 </listitem>
52 55
@@ -58,71 +61,114 @@
58 </itemizedlist> 61 </itemizedlist>
59 </section> 62 </section>
60 63
61 <section id="bare_meta_prov_conf"> 64 <section id="bare_meta_prov_server">
62 <title>Installation Configuration File</title> 65 <title>Server Configuration</title>
63 66
64 <para>An installation configuration file needs to be available on an HTTP 67 <para>The following images provided with your Enea NFV Access release
65 server in the provisioning network.</para> 68 needs to be made available on the PXE and HTTP servers:</para>
66
67 <note><para>The installer will use the same interface that the uCPE device
68 was PXE-booted from, to obtain an IP address (using DHCP) and access the HTTP server.</para></note>
69
70 <para>The configuration parameters are described below. The configuration
71 file format is a list of <literal>"name = value"</literal> pairs.</para>
72
73 <itemizedlist>
74 <listitem>
75 <para><literal>image_url</literal>. The HTTP URL used for downloading
76 the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform image (in gzip compressed hddimg
77 format) to be installed on the uCPE device(s). This image is provided
78 with your Enea NFV Access release. This parameter is mandatory.</para>
79 </listitem>
80 69
70 <orderedlist>
81 <listitem> 71 <listitem>
82 <para><literal>install_drive</literal>. The name of the drive where 72 <para>Copy the Enea NFV Access installer <literal>initramfs</literal>
83 the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform will be installed (e.g /dev/sda). 73 image and kernel <literal>bzImage</literal> for the uCPE device
84 This parameter is optional. If no value is set, the installer will use 74 architecture to the TFTP directory on the PXE server (e.g
85 the largest detected (non-USB) drive on the uCPE device.</para> 75 <literal>/var/lib/tftpboot</literal>).</para>
86 </listitem> 76 </listitem>
87 77
88 <listitem> 78 <listitem>
89 <para><literal>prompt_user</literal>. If the parameter is set to 79 <para>Compress the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform
90 "yes", the installer will prompt the user before formatting and 80 <literal>hddimg</literal> image for the uCPE device architecture using
91 partitioning the drive. This parameter is optional. The default 81 <literal>gzip</literal> and copy the resulting
92 behaviour is to not prompt the user (unattended installation).</para> 82 <literal>hddimg.gz</literal> file to the HTTP server.</para>
93 </listitem> 83 </listitem>
94 </itemizedlist> 84 </orderedlist>
95 85
96 <para>Installation Configuration File Example:</para> 86 <section id="bare_meta_prov_install_config">
97 87 <title>Installation Configuration File</title>
98 <programlisting> 88
99 image_url = http://192.168.1.100/enea-nfv-access-xeon-d.hddimg.gz 89 <para>An installation configuration file needs to be prepared on the
100 install_drive = /dev/sda 90 HTTP server. The format of the configuration file is a list of
101 </programlisting> 91 "<literal>name = value</literal>" pairs and the available parameters are
102 </section> 92 described below.</para>
103 93
104 <section id="bare_meta_prov_pxe"> 94 <para>Mandatory parameters:</para>
105 <title>PXE Configuration</title> 95
106 96 <itemizedlist>
107 <para>Copy the Enea NFV Access installer <literal>initramfs</literal> image and kernel 97 <listitem>
108 to the <literal>tftpboot</literal> directory on the PXE server (e.g 98 <para><literal>image_url</literal>. The HTTP server URL used for
109 <literal>/var/lib/tftpboot</literal>). These files are provided with your 99 downloading the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform image to be
110 Enea NFV Access release.</para> 100 installed on the uCPE devices in <literal>hddimg.gz</literal>
111 101 format.</para>
112 <para>A PXE entry for the Enea NFV Access installation needs to be added as 102 </listitem>
113 the default boot selection in the pxelinux configuration file (e.g 103 </itemizedlist>
114 <literal>/var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default</literal>). The PXE entry 104
115 should have the following settings:</para> 105 <para>Optional parameters:</para>
116 106
117 <programlisting> 107 <itemizedlist>
108 <listitem>
109 <para><literal>install_drive</literal>. The name of the drive where
110 the Enea NFV Access Run Time Platform will be installed (e.g
111 <literal>/dev/sda</literal>). If not set, the installer will use the
112 largest detected (non-USB) drive on the uCPE device.</para>
113 </listitem>
114
115 <listitem>
116 <para><literal>prompt_user</literal>. If the parameter is set to
117 "yes", the installer will ask for confirmation before formatting and
118 partitioning the drive. The default behaviour is to proceed
119 automatically without any user interaction.</para>
120 </listitem>
121 </itemizedlist>
122
123 <para>Optional parameters for sending status notifications to a server.
124 All three must be provided if used:</para>
125
126 <itemizedlist>
127 <listitem>
128 <para><literal>notify_user</literal>. Server SSH username</para>
129 </listitem>
130
131 <listitem>
132 <para><literal>notify_pass</literal>. Server SSH password</para>
133 </listitem>
134
135 <listitem>
136 <para><literal>notify_path</literal>. Location where notification
137 files will be placed, specified in "Server IP:directory"
138 format.</para>
139 </listitem>
140 </itemizedlist>
141
142 <para>Installation Configuration File Example:</para>
143
144 <programlisting>
145 image_url = http://192.168.1.100/enea-nfv-access-xeon-d.hddimg.gz
146 install_drive = /dev/sda
147 notify_user = username
148 notify_pass = password
149 notify_path = 192.168.1.100:/home/user/status_notifications
150
151</programlisting>
152 </section>
153
154 <section id="bare_meta_prov_pxe">
155 <title>PXE Configuration</title>
156
157 <para>A PXE entry for the Enea NFV Access installation needs to be added
158 as the default boot selection in the pxelinux configuration file (e.g
159 <literal>/var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default</literal>). The PXE
160 entry should have the following settings:</para>
161
162 <programlisting>
118 default nfv_access 163 default nfv_access
119 label nfv_access 164 label nfv_access
120 menu label ^NFV_ACCESS_INSTALLER 165 menu label ^NFV_ACCESS_INSTALLER
121 kernel &lt;Path to kernel&gt; 166 kernel &lt;Path to kernel&gt;
122 append root=/dev/ram0 initrd=&lt;Path to initramfs&gt; LABEL=pxe-installer \ 167 append root=/dev/ram0 initrd=&lt;Path to initramfs&gt; LABEL=pxe-installer \
123 INSTALL_CFG=http://&lt;Server IP&gt;/&lt;Path to configuration file&gt; 168 INSTALL_CFG=http://&lt;Server IP&gt;/&lt;Path to install config file&gt;
124 ipappend 2 169 ipappend 2
125 </programlisting> 170 </programlisting>
171 </section>
126 </section> 172 </section>
127 173
128 <section id="bare_meta_prov_inst"> 174 <section id="bare_meta_prov_inst">
@@ -130,8 +176,8 @@
130 176
131 <para>To initiate the installation, set the boot device (for next boot 177 <para>To initiate the installation, set the boot device (for next boot
132 only) to PXE and reboot the uCPE devices. How to do this depends on the 178 only) to PXE and reboot the uCPE devices. How to do this depends on the
133 remote management capabilities of the uCPE devices and may be 179 remote management capabilities of the uCPE devices and may require
134 vendor-specific.</para> 180 vendor-specific tools.</para>
135 181
136 <para>Example initiation using <literal>ipmitool</literal>:</para> 182 <para>Example initiation using <literal>ipmitool</literal>:</para>
137 183
@@ -141,7 +187,24 @@
141 </programlisting> 187 </programlisting>
142 188
143 <para>The uCPE devices should be configured in BIOS to boot from the 189 <para>The uCPE devices should be configured in BIOS to boot from the
144 installation drive first in order to automatically start the Enea NFV Access 190 installation drive first in order to automatically start the Enea NFV
145 Run Time Platform when the installation is finished.</para> 191 Access Run Time Platform when the installation is finished.</para>
192
193 <section>
194 <title>Server Notifications</title>
195
196 <para>Optionally, the uCPE devices can send a notification file to a
197 server once the installation is complete and Enea NFV Access Runtime
198 Platform has successfully booted. Notifications are enabled by providing
199 the <literal>notify_*</literal> parameters in the installation
200 configuration file.</para>
201
202 <para>Each uCPE device will push a file to the server location specified
203 in the installation configuration file. The file name will be the MAC
204 address of the PXE boot network interface in order to uniquely identify
205 the device. Note that the status notification will only be sent on the
206 first boot after installation is done, subsequent reboots of the uCPE
207 device will not cause any new notifications to be sent.</para>
208 </section>
146 </section> 209 </section>
147</chapter> \ No newline at end of file 210</chapter> \ No newline at end of file