diff options
19 files changed, 1187 insertions, 1239 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/Makefile b/documentation/Makefile index d201f98f4f..ec6566713a 100644 --- a/documentation/Makefile +++ b/documentation/Makefile | |||
| @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ TARFILES = dev-style.css dev-manual.html \ | |||
| 128 | figures/wip.png | 128 | figures/wip.png |
| 129 | else | 129 | else |
| 130 | TARFILES = dev-style.css dev-manual.html \ | 130 | TARFILES = dev-style.css dev-manual.html \ |
| 131 | figures/app-dev-flow.png figures/bsp-dev-flow.png \ | 131 | figures/bsp-dev-flow.png \ |
| 132 | figures/dev-title.png figures/git-workflow.png \ | 132 | figures/dev-title.png figures/git-workflow.png \ |
| 133 | figures/index-downloads.png figures/kernel-dev-flow.png \ | 133 | figures/index-downloads.png figures/kernel-dev-flow.png \ |
| 134 | figures/kernel-overview-1.png figures/kernel-overview-2-generic.png \ | 134 | figures/kernel-overview-1.png figures/kernel-overview-2-generic.png \ |
| @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ TARFILES = mega-manual.html mega-style.css figures/yocto-environment.png \ | |||
| 202 | figures/buildhistory-web.png \ | 202 | figures/buildhistory-web.png \ |
| 203 | figures/adt-title.png figures/sdk-title.png figures/bsp-title.png \ | 203 | figures/adt-title.png figures/sdk-title.png figures/bsp-title.png \ |
| 204 | figures/kernel-dev-title.png figures/kernel-architecture-overview.png \ | 204 | figures/kernel-dev-title.png figures/kernel-architecture-overview.png \ |
| 205 | figures/app-dev-flow.png figures/bsp-dev-flow.png \ | 205 | figures/bsp-dev-flow.png \ |
| 206 | figures/dev-title.png \ | 206 | figures/dev-title.png \ |
| 207 | figures/git-workflow.png figures/index-downloads.png \ | 207 | figures/git-workflow.png figures/index-downloads.png \ |
| 208 | figures/kernel-dev-flow.png \ | 208 | figures/kernel-dev-flow.png \ |
| @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ TARFILES = mega-manual.html mega-style.css figures/yocto-environment.png \ | |||
| 249 | figures/compatible-layers.png figures/import-layer.png figures/new-project.png \ | 249 | figures/compatible-layers.png figures/import-layer.png figures/new-project.png \ |
| 250 | figures/sdk-environment.png figures/sdk-installed-standard-sdk-directory.png \ | 250 | figures/sdk-environment.png figures/sdk-installed-standard-sdk-directory.png \ |
| 251 | figures/sdk-devtool-add-flow.png figures/sdk-installed-extensible-sdk-directory.png \ | 251 | figures/sdk-devtool-add-flow.png figures/sdk-installed-extensible-sdk-directory.png \ |
| 252 | figures/sdk-devtool-modify-flow.png | 252 | figures/sdk-devtool-modify-flow.png figures/sdk-eclipse-dev-flow.png |
| 253 | endif | 253 | endif |
| 254 | 254 | ||
| 255 | MANUALS = $(DOC)/$(DOC).html | 255 | MANUALS = $(DOC)/$(DOC).html |
| @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ ALLPREQ = html eclipse tarball | |||
| 293 | TARFILES = sdk-manual.html sdk-style.css figures/sdk-title.png \ | 293 | TARFILES = sdk-manual.html sdk-style.css figures/sdk-title.png \ |
| 294 | figures/sdk-environment.png figures/sdk-installed-standard-sdk-directory.png \ | 294 | figures/sdk-environment.png figures/sdk-installed-standard-sdk-directory.png \ |
| 295 | figures/sdk-installed-extensible-sdk-directory.png figures/sdk-devtool-add-flow.png \ | 295 | figures/sdk-installed-extensible-sdk-directory.png figures/sdk-devtool-add-flow.png \ |
| 296 | figures/sdk-devtool-modify-flow.png \ | 296 | figures/sdk-devtool-modify-flow.png figures/sdk-eclipse-dev-flow.png \ |
| 297 | eclipse | 297 | eclipse |
| 298 | MANUALS = $(DOC)/$(DOC).html $(DOC)/eclipse | 298 | MANUALS = $(DOC)/$(DOC).html $(DOC)/eclipse |
| 299 | FIGURES = figures | 299 | FIGURES = figures |
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml index 36c69396cf..199728d2b8 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml | |||
| @@ -9160,11 +9160,8 @@ | |||
| 9160 | Before you can initiate a remote debugging session, you need | 9160 | Before you can initiate a remote debugging session, you need |
| 9161 | to be sure you have set up the cross-development environment, | 9161 | to be sure you have set up the cross-development environment, |
| 9162 | toolchain, and sysroot. | 9162 | toolchain, and sysroot. |
| 9163 | The "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#adt-prepare'>Preparing for Application Development</ulink>" | 9163 | The <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink> |
| 9164 | chapter of the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide | ||
| 9165 | describes this process. | 9164 | describes this process. |
| 9166 | Be sure you have read that chapter and have set up | ||
| 9167 | your environment. | ||
| 9168 | </para> | 9165 | </para> |
| 9169 | </section> | 9166 | </section> |
| 9170 | 9167 | ||
| @@ -9273,9 +9270,8 @@ | |||
| 9273 | location is at <filename>/opt/poky/&DISTRO;</filename> | 9270 | location is at <filename>/opt/poky/&DISTRO;</filename> |
| 9274 | and begins with the string "environment-setup". | 9271 | and begins with the string "environment-setup". |
| 9275 | For more information, see the | 9272 | For more information, see the |
| 9276 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#setting-up-the-cross-development-environment'>Setting Up the Cross-Development Environment</ulink>" | 9273 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's |
| 9277 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's | 9274 | Guide</ulink>. |
| 9278 | Guide. | ||
| 9279 | </para> | 9275 | </para> |
| 9280 | 9276 | ||
| 9281 | <para> | 9277 | <para> |
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-intro.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-intro.xml index 5affa86ea3..21b85a5333 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-intro.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-intro.xml | |||
| @@ -86,10 +86,9 @@ | |||
| 86 | <itemizedlist> | 86 | <itemizedlist> |
| 87 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Step-by-step instructions when those instructions exist in other Yocto | 87 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Step-by-step instructions when those instructions exist in other Yocto |
| 88 | Project documentation:</emphasis> | 88 | Project documentation:</emphasis> |
| 89 | For example, the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide contains detailed | 89 | For example, the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide contains detailed |
| 90 | instructions on how to run the | 90 | instructions on how to install an SDK, which is used to |
| 91 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#installing-the-adt'>ADT Installer</ulink>, | 91 | develop applications for target hardware.</para></listitem> |
| 92 | which is used to set up a cross-development environment.</para></listitem> | ||
| 93 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Reference material:</emphasis> | 92 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Reference material:</emphasis> |
| 94 | This type of material resides in an appropriate reference manual. | 93 | This type of material resides in an appropriate reference manual. |
| 95 | For example, system variables are documented in the | 94 | For example, system variables are documented in the |
| @@ -126,10 +125,12 @@ | |||
| 126 | The build system is sometimes referred to as "Poky". | 125 | The build system is sometimes referred to as "Poky". |
| 127 | </para></listitem> | 126 | </para></listitem> |
| 128 | <listitem><para><emphasis> | 127 | <listitem><para><emphasis> |
| 129 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;'>Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide</ulink>:</emphasis> | 128 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>:</emphasis> |
| 130 | This guide provides information that lets you get going with the Application | 129 | This guide provides information that lets you get going |
| 131 | Development Toolkit (ADT) and stand-alone cross-development toolchains to | 130 | with the standard or extensible SDK. |
| 132 | develop projects using the Yocto Project. | 131 | An SDK, with its cross-development toolchains, allows you |
| 132 | to develop projects inside or outside of the Yocto Project | ||
| 133 | environment. | ||
| 133 | </para></listitem> | 134 | </para></listitem> |
| 134 | <listitem><para><emphasis> | 135 | <listitem><para><emphasis> |
| 135 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_BSP_URL;'>Yocto Project Board Support Package (BSP) Developer's Guide</ulink>:</emphasis> | 136 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_BSP_URL;'>Yocto Project Board Support Package (BSP) Developer's Guide</ulink>:</emphasis> |
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-model.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-model.xml index 489547dae6..4fb1e61559 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-model.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-model.xml | |||
| @@ -27,11 +27,10 @@ | |||
| 27 | that you intend to run on target hardware. | 27 | that you intend to run on target hardware. |
| 28 | For information on how to set up your host development system for | 28 | For information on how to set up your host development system for |
| 29 | user-space application development, see the | 29 | user-space application development, see the |
| 30 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;'>Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide</ulink>. | 30 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 31 | For a simple example of user-space application development using | 31 | For a simple example of user-space application development using |
| 32 | the <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> IDE, see the | 32 | the <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> IDE, see the |
| 33 | "<link linkend='application-development-workflow'>Application | 33 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-developing-applications-using-eclipse'>Developing Applications Using <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark></ulink>" section. |
| 34 | Development Workflow</link>" section. | ||
| 35 | </para></listitem> | 34 | </para></listitem> |
| 36 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Temporary Source Code Modification:</emphasis> | 35 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Temporary Source Code Modification:</emphasis> |
| 37 | Direct modification of temporary source code is a convenient | 36 | Direct modification of temporary source code is a convenient |
| @@ -529,1161 +528,18 @@ | |||
| 529 | </section> | 528 | </section> |
| 530 | </section> | 529 | </section> |
| 531 | 530 | ||
| 532 | <section id='application-development-workflow'> | 531 | <section id='application-development-workflow-using-an-sdk'> |
| 533 | <title>Application Development Workflow</title> | 532 | <title>Application Development Workflow Using an SDK</title> |
| 534 | 533 | ||
| 535 | <para> | 534 | <para> |
| 536 | Application development involves creating an application that you want | 535 | Standard and extensible Software Development Kits (SDK) make it easy |
| 537 | to run on your target hardware, which is running a kernel image created using the | 536 | to develop applications inside or outside of the Yocto Project |
| 538 | OpenEmbedded build system. | 537 | development environment. |
| 539 | The Yocto Project provides an | 538 | Tools exist to help the application developer during any phase |
| 540 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#adt-intro'>Application Development Toolkit (ADT)</ulink> | 539 | of development. |
| 541 | and stand-alone | 540 | For information on how to install and use an SDK, see the |
| 542 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#the-cross-development-toolchain'>cross-development toolchains</ulink> | 541 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 543 | that facilitate quick development and integration of your application into its runtime environment. | ||
| 544 | Using the ADT and toolchains, you can compile and link your application. | ||
| 545 | You can then deploy your application to the actual hardware or to the QEMU emulator for testing. | ||
| 546 | If you are familiar with the popular <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> IDE, | ||
| 547 | you can use an Eclipse Yocto Plug-in to | ||
| 548 | allow you to develop, deploy, and test your application all from within Eclipse. | ||
| 549 | </para> | ||
| 550 | |||
| 551 | <para> | ||
| 552 | While we strongly suggest using the ADT to develop your application, this option might not | ||
| 553 | be best for you. | ||
| 554 | If this is the case, you can still use pieces of the Yocto Project for your development process. | ||
| 555 | However, because the process can vary greatly, this manual does not provide detail on the process. | ||
| 556 | </para> | 542 | </para> |
| 557 | |||
| 558 | <section id='workflow-using-the-adt-and-eclipse'> | ||
| 559 | <title>Workflow Using the ADT and <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark></title> | ||
| 560 | |||
| 561 | <para> | ||
| 562 | To help you understand how application development works using the ADT, this section | ||
| 563 | provides an overview of the general development process and a detailed example of the process | ||
| 564 | as it is used from within the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 565 | </para> | ||
| 566 | |||
| 567 | <para> | ||
| 568 | The following illustration and list summarize the application development general workflow. | ||
| 569 | </para> | ||
| 570 | |||
| 571 | <para> | ||
| 572 | <imagedata fileref="figures/app-dev-flow.png" | ||
| 573 | width="7in" depth="8in" align="center" scale="100" /> | ||
| 574 | </para> | ||
| 575 | |||
| 576 | <para> | ||
| 577 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 578 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Prepare the host system for the Yocto Project</emphasis>: | ||
| 579 | See | ||
| 580 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#detailed-supported-distros'>Supported Linux Distributions</ulink>" | ||
| 581 | and | ||
| 582 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#required-packages-for-the-host-development-system'>Required Packages for the Host Development System</ulink>" sections both | ||
| 583 | in the Yocto Project Reference Manual for requirements. | ||
| 584 | In particular, be sure your host system has the | ||
| 585 | <filename>xterm</filename> package installed. | ||
| 586 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 587 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Secure the Yocto Project kernel target image</emphasis>: | ||
| 588 | You must have a target kernel image that has been built using the OpenEmbedded | ||
| 589 | build system.</para> | ||
| 590 | <para>Depending on whether the Yocto Project has a pre-built image that matches your target | ||
| 591 | architecture and where you are going to run the image while you develop your application | ||
| 592 | (QEMU or real hardware), the area from which you get the image differs. | ||
| 593 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 594 | <listitem><para>Download the image from | ||
| 595 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_MACHINES_DL_URL;'><filename>machines</filename></ulink> | ||
| 596 | if your target architecture is supported and you are going to develop | ||
| 597 | and test your application on actual hardware.</para></listitem> | ||
| 598 | <listitem><para>Download the image from | ||
| 599 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_QEMU_DL_URL;'> | ||
| 600 | <filename>machines/qemu</filename></ulink> if your target architecture is supported | ||
| 601 | and you are going to develop and test your application using the QEMU | ||
| 602 | emulator.</para></listitem> | ||
| 603 | <listitem><para>Build your image if you cannot find a pre-built image that matches | ||
| 604 | your target architecture. | ||
| 605 | If your target architecture is similar to a supported architecture, you can | ||
| 606 | modify the kernel image before you build it. | ||
| 607 | See the | ||
| 608 | "<link linkend='patching-the-kernel'>Patching the Kernel</link>" | ||
| 609 | section for an example.</para></listitem> | ||
| 610 | </itemizedlist></para> | ||
| 611 | <para>For information on pre-built kernel image naming schemes for images | ||
| 612 | that can run on the QEMU emulator, see the | ||
| 613 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_QS_URL;#downloading-the-pre-built-linux-kernel'>Downloading the Pre-Built Linux Kernel</ulink>" | ||
| 614 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide.</para></listitem> | ||
| 615 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Install the ADT</emphasis>: | ||
| 616 | The ADT provides a target-specific cross-development toolchain, the root filesystem, | ||
| 617 | the QEMU emulator, and other tools that can help you develop your application. | ||
| 618 | While it is possible to get these pieces separately, the ADT Installer provides an | ||
| 619 | easy, inclusive method. | ||
| 620 | You can get these pieces by running an ADT installer script, which is configurable. | ||
| 621 | For information on how to install the ADT, see the | ||
| 622 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-adt-installer'>Using the ADT Installer</ulink>" | ||
| 623 | section | ||
| 624 | in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide.</para></listitem> | ||
| 625 | <listitem><para><emphasis>If applicable, secure the target root filesystem | ||
| 626 | and the Cross-development toolchain</emphasis>: | ||
| 627 | If you choose not to install the ADT using the ADT Installer, | ||
| 628 | you need to find and download the appropriate root filesystem and | ||
| 629 | the cross-development toolchain.</para> | ||
| 630 | <para>You can find the tarballs for the root filesystem in the same area used | ||
| 631 | for the kernel image. | ||
| 632 | Depending on the type of image you are running, the root filesystem you need differs. | ||
| 633 | For example, if you are developing an application that runs on an image that | ||
| 634 | supports Sato, you need to get a root filesystem that supports Sato.</para> | ||
| 635 | <para>You can find the cross-development toolchains at | ||
| 636 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_TOOLCHAIN_DL_URL;'><filename>toolchains</filename></ulink>. | ||
| 637 | Be sure to get the correct toolchain for your development host and your | ||
| 638 | target architecture. | ||
| 639 | See the "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-an-existing-toolchain-tarball'>Using a Cross-Toolchain Tarball</ulink>" | ||
| 640 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide for information | ||
| 641 | and the | ||
| 642 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_QS_URL;#installing-the-toolchain'>Installing the Toolchain</ulink>" | ||
| 643 | in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide for information on finding and installing | ||
| 644 | the correct toolchain based on your host development system and your target | ||
| 645 | architecture. | ||
| 646 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 647 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Create and build your application</emphasis>: | ||
| 648 | At this point, you need to have source files for your application. | ||
| 649 | Once you have the files, you can use the Eclipse IDE to import them and build the | ||
| 650 | project. | ||
| 651 | If you are not using Eclipse, you need to use the cross-development tools you have | ||
| 652 | installed to create the image.</para></listitem> | ||
| 653 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Deploy the image with the application</emphasis>: | ||
| 654 | If you are using the Eclipse IDE, you can deploy your image to the hardware or to | ||
| 655 | QEMU through the project's preferences. | ||
| 656 | If you are not using the Eclipse IDE, then you need to deploy the application | ||
| 657 | to the hardware using other methods. | ||
| 658 | Or, if you are using QEMU, you need to use that tool and | ||
| 659 | load your image in for testing. | ||
| 660 | See the | ||
| 661 | "<link linkend='dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</link>" | ||
| 662 | chapter for information on using QEMU. | ||
| 663 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 664 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Test and debug the application</emphasis>: | ||
| 665 | Once your application is deployed, you need to test it. | ||
| 666 | Within the Eclipse IDE, you can use the debugging environment along with the | ||
| 667 | set of user-space tools installed along with the ADT to debug your application. | ||
| 668 | Of course, the same user-space tools are available separately if you choose | ||
| 669 | not to use the Eclipse IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 670 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 671 | </para> | ||
| 672 | </section> | ||
| 673 | |||
| 674 | <section id='adt-eclipse'> | ||
| 675 | <title>Working Within Eclipse</title> | ||
| 676 | |||
| 677 | <para> | ||
| 678 | The Eclipse IDE is a popular development environment and it fully | ||
| 679 | supports development using the Yocto Project. | ||
| 680 | <note> | ||
| 681 | This release of the Yocto Project supports both the Luna | ||
| 682 | and Kepler versions of the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 683 | Thus, the following information provides setup information for | ||
| 684 | both versions. | ||
| 685 | </note> | ||
| 686 | </para> | ||
| 687 | |||
| 688 | <para> | ||
| 689 | When you install and configure the Eclipse Yocto Project Plug-in | ||
| 690 | into the Eclipse IDE, you maximize your Yocto Project experience. | ||
| 691 | Installing and configuring the Plug-in results in an environment | ||
| 692 | that has extensions specifically designed to let you more easily | ||
| 693 | develop software. | ||
| 694 | These extensions allow for cross-compilation, deployment, and | ||
| 695 | execution of your output into a QEMU emulation session as well as | ||
| 696 | actual target hardware. | ||
| 697 | You can also perform cross-debugging and profiling. | ||
| 698 | The environment also supports a suite of tools that allows you | ||
| 699 | to perform remote profiling, tracing, collection of power data, | ||
| 700 | collection of latency data, and collection of performance data. | ||
| 701 | </para> | ||
| 702 | |||
| 703 | <para> | ||
| 704 | This section describes how to install and configure the Eclipse IDE | ||
| 705 | Yocto Plug-in and how to use it to develop your application. | ||
| 706 | </para> | ||
| 707 | |||
| 708 | <section id='setting-up-the-eclipse-ide'> | ||
| 709 | <title>Setting Up the Eclipse IDE</title> | ||
| 710 | |||
| 711 | <para> | ||
| 712 | To develop within the Eclipse IDE, you need to do the following: | ||
| 713 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 714 | <listitem><para>Install the optimal version of the Eclipse | ||
| 715 | IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 716 | <listitem><para>Configure the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 717 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 718 | <listitem><para>Install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in. | ||
| 719 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 720 | <listitem><para>Configure the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in. | ||
| 721 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 722 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 723 | <note> | ||
| 724 | Do not install Eclipse from your distribution's package | ||
| 725 | repository. | ||
| 726 | Be sure to install Eclipse from the official Eclipse | ||
| 727 | download site as directed in the next section. | ||
| 728 | </note> | ||
| 729 | </para> | ||
| 730 | |||
| 731 | <section id='installing-eclipse-ide'> | ||
| 732 | <title>Installing the Eclipse IDE</title> | ||
| 733 | |||
| 734 | <para> | ||
| 735 | It is recommended that you have the Luna SR2 (4.4.2) | ||
| 736 | version of the Eclipse IDE installed on your development | ||
| 737 | system. | ||
| 738 | However, if you currently have the Kepler 4.3.2 version | ||
| 739 | installed and you do not want to upgrade the IDE, you can | ||
| 740 | configure Kepler to work with the Yocto Project. | ||
| 741 | </para> | ||
| 742 | |||
| 743 | <para> | ||
| 744 | If you do not have the Luna SR2 (4.4.2) Eclipse IDE | ||
| 745 | installed, you can find the tarball at | ||
| 746 | <ulink url='&ECLIPSE_MAIN_URL;'></ulink>. | ||
| 747 | From that site, choose the appropriate download from the | ||
| 748 | "Eclipse IDE for C/C++ Developers". | ||
| 749 | This version contains the Eclipse Platform, the Java | ||
| 750 | Development Tools (JDT), and the Plug-in Development | ||
| 751 | Environment. | ||
| 752 | </para> | ||
| 753 | |||
| 754 | <para> | ||
| 755 | Once you have downloaded the tarball, extract it into a | ||
| 756 | clean directory. | ||
| 757 | For example, the following commands unpack and install the | ||
| 758 | downloaded Eclipse IDE tarball into a clean directory | ||
| 759 | using the default name <filename>eclipse</filename>: | ||
| 760 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 761 | $ cd ~ | ||
| 762 | $ tar -xzvf ~/Downloads/eclipse-cpp-luna-SR2-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz | ||
| 763 | </literallayout> | ||
| 764 | </para> | ||
| 765 | </section> | ||
| 766 | |||
| 767 | <section id='configuring-the-eclipse-ide'> | ||
| 768 | <title>Configuring the Eclipse IDE</title> | ||
| 769 | |||
| 770 | <para> | ||
| 771 | This section presents the steps needed to configure the | ||
| 772 | Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 773 | </para> | ||
| 774 | |||
| 775 | <para> | ||
| 776 | Before installing and configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in, | ||
| 777 | you need to configure the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 778 | Follow these general steps: | ||
| 779 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 780 | <listitem><para>Start the Eclipse IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 781 | <listitem><para>Make sure you are in your Workbench and | ||
| 782 | select "Install New Software" from the "Help" | ||
| 783 | pull-down menu.</para></listitem> | ||
| 784 | <listitem><para>Select | ||
| 785 | <filename>Luna - &ECLIPSE_LUNA_URL;</filename> | ||
| 786 | from the "Work with:" pull-down menu. | ||
| 787 | <note> | ||
| 788 | For Kepler, select | ||
| 789 | <filename>Kepler - &ECLIPSE_KEPLER_URL;</filename> | ||
| 790 | </note> | ||
| 791 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 792 | <listitem><para>Expand the box next to "Linux Tools" | ||
| 793 | and select the | ||
| 794 | <filename>Linux Tools LTTng Tracer Control</filename>, | ||
| 795 | <filename>Linux Tools LTTng Userspace Analysis</filename>, | ||
| 796 | and | ||
| 797 | <filename>LTTng Kernel Analysis</filename> boxes. | ||
| 798 | If these selections do not appear in the list, | ||
| 799 | that means the items are already installed. | ||
| 800 | <note> | ||
| 801 | For Kepler, select | ||
| 802 | <filename>LTTng - Linux Tracing Toolkit</filename> | ||
| 803 | box. | ||
| 804 | </note> | ||
| 805 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 806 | <listitem><para>Expand the box next to "Mobile and | ||
| 807 | Device Development" and select the following boxes. | ||
| 808 | Again, if any of the following items are not | ||
| 809 | available for selection, that means the items are | ||
| 810 | already installed: | ||
| 811 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 812 | <listitem><para><filename>C/C++ Remote Launch (Requires RSE Remote System Explorer)</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 813 | <listitem><para><filename>Remote System Explorer End-user Runtime</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 814 | <listitem><para><filename>Remote System Explorer User Actions</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 815 | <listitem><para><filename>Target Management Terminal (Core SDK)</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 816 | <listitem><para><filename>TCF Remote System Explorer add-in</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 817 | <listitem><para><filename>TCF Target Explorer</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 818 | </itemizedlist></para></listitem> | ||
| 819 | <listitem><para>Expand the box next to "Programming | ||
| 820 | Languages" and select the | ||
| 821 | <filename>C/C++ Autotools Support</filename> | ||
| 822 | and <filename>C/C++ Development Tools</filename> | ||
| 823 | boxes. | ||
| 824 | For Luna, these items do not appear on the list | ||
| 825 | as they are already installed. | ||
| 826 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 827 | <listitem><para>Complete the installation and restart | ||
| 828 | the Eclipse IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 829 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 830 | </para> | ||
| 831 | </section> | ||
| 832 | |||
| 833 | <section id='installing-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'> | ||
| 834 | <title>Installing or Accessing the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</title> | ||
| 835 | |||
| 836 | <para> | ||
| 837 | You can install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in into the Eclipse | ||
| 838 | IDE one of two ways: use the Yocto Project's Eclipse | ||
| 839 | Update site to install the pre-built plug-in or build and | ||
| 840 | install the plug-in from the latest source code. | ||
| 841 | </para> | ||
| 842 | |||
| 843 | <section id='new-software'> | ||
| 844 | <title>Installing the Pre-built Plug-in from the Yocto Project Eclipse Update Site</title> | ||
| 845 | |||
| 846 | <para> | ||
| 847 | To install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in from the update | ||
| 848 | site, follow these steps: | ||
| 849 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 850 | <listitem><para>Start up the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 851 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 852 | <listitem><para>In Eclipse, select "Install New | ||
| 853 | Software" from the "Help" menu. | ||
| 854 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 855 | <listitem><para>Click "Add..." in the "Work with:" | ||
| 856 | area.</para></listitem> | ||
| 857 | <listitem><para>Enter | ||
| 858 | <filename>&ECLIPSE_DL_PLUGIN_URL;/luna</filename> | ||
| 859 | in the URL field and provide a meaningful name | ||
| 860 | in the "Name" field. | ||
| 861 | <note> | ||
| 862 | If you are using Kepler, use | ||
| 863 | <filename>&ECLIPSE_DL_PLUGIN_URL;/kepler</filename> | ||
| 864 | in the URL field. | ||
| 865 | </note></para></listitem> | ||
| 866 | <listitem><para>Click "OK" to have the entry added | ||
| 867 | to the "Work with:" drop-down list. | ||
| 868 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 869 | <listitem><para>Select the entry for the plug-in | ||
| 870 | from the "Work with:" drop-down list. | ||
| 871 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 872 | <listitem><para>Check the boxes next to | ||
| 873 | <filename>Yocto Project ADT Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 874 | <filename>Yocto Project Bitbake Commander Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 875 | and | ||
| 876 | <filename>Yocto Project Documentation plug-in</filename>. | ||
| 877 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 878 | <listitem><para>Complete the remaining software | ||
| 879 | installation steps and then restart the Eclipse | ||
| 880 | IDE to finish the installation of the plug-in. | ||
| 881 | <note> | ||
| 882 | You can click "OK" when prompted about | ||
| 883 | installing software that contains unsigned | ||
| 884 | content. | ||
| 885 | </note> | ||
| 886 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 887 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 888 | </para> | ||
| 889 | </section> | ||
| 890 | |||
| 891 | <section id='zip-file-method'> | ||
| 892 | <title>Installing the Plug-in Using the Latest Source Code</title> | ||
| 893 | |||
| 894 | <para> | ||
| 895 | To install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in from the latest | ||
| 896 | source code, follow these steps: | ||
| 897 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 898 | <listitem><para>Be sure your development system | ||
| 899 | is not using OpenJDK to build the plug-in | ||
| 900 | by doing the following: | ||
| 901 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 902 | <listitem><para>Use the Oracle JDK. | ||
| 903 | If you don't have that, go to | ||
| 904 | <ulink url='http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html'></ulink> | ||
| 905 | and download the latest appropriate | ||
| 906 | Java SE Development Kit tarball for | ||
| 907 | your development system and | ||
| 908 | extract it into your home directory. | ||
| 909 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 910 | <listitem><para>In the shell you are going | ||
| 911 | to do your work, export the location of | ||
| 912 | the Oracle Java. | ||
| 913 | The previous step creates a new folder | ||
| 914 | for the extracted software. | ||
| 915 | You need to use the following | ||
| 916 | <filename>export</filename> command | ||
| 917 | and provide the specific location: | ||
| 918 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 919 | export PATH=~/<replaceable>extracted_jdk_location</replaceable>/bin:$PATH | ||
| 920 | </literallayout> | ||
| 921 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 922 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 923 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 924 | <listitem><para>In the same shell, create a Git | ||
| 925 | repository with: | ||
| 926 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 927 | $ cd ~ | ||
| 928 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/eclipse-poky | ||
| 929 | </literallayout> | ||
| 930 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 931 | <listitem><para>Be sure to checkout the correct | ||
| 932 | tag. | ||
| 933 | For example, if you are using Luna, do the | ||
| 934 | following: | ||
| 935 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 936 | $ git checkout luna/yocto-&DISTRO; | ||
| 937 | </literallayout> | ||
| 938 | This puts you in a detached HEAD state, which | ||
| 939 | is fine since you are only going to be building | ||
| 940 | and not developing. | ||
| 941 | <note> | ||
| 942 | If you are building kepler, checkout the | ||
| 943 | <filename>kepler/yocto-&DISTRO;</filename> | ||
| 944 | branch. | ||
| 945 | </note> | ||
| 946 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 947 | <listitem><para>Change to the | ||
| 948 | <filename>scripts</filename> | ||
| 949 | directory within the Git repository: | ||
| 950 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 951 | $ cd scripts | ||
| 952 | </literallayout> | ||
| 953 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 954 | <listitem><para>Set up the local build environment | ||
| 955 | by running the setup script: | ||
| 956 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 957 | $ ./setup.sh | ||
| 958 | </literallayout> | ||
| 959 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 960 | <listitem><para>When the script finishes execution, | ||
| 961 | it prompts you with instructions on how to run | ||
| 962 | the <filename>build.sh</filename> script, which | ||
| 963 | is also in the <filename>scripts</filename> | ||
| 964 | directory of the Git repository created | ||
| 965 | earlier. | ||
| 966 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 967 | <listitem><para>Run the <filename>build.sh</filename> | ||
| 968 | script as directed. | ||
| 969 | Be sure to provide the tag name, documentation | ||
| 970 | branch, and a release name. | ||
| 971 | Here is an example that uses the | ||
| 972 | <filename>luna/yocto-&DISTRO;</filename> tag, the | ||
| 973 | <filename>master</filename> documentation | ||
| 974 | branch, and | ||
| 975 | <filename>&DISTRO_NAME;</filename> for the | ||
| 976 | release name: | ||
| 977 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 978 | $ ECLIPSE_HOME=/home/scottrif/eclipse-poky/scripts/eclipse ./build.sh luna/yocto-&DISTRO; master &DISTRO_NAME; 2>&1 | tee -a build.log | ||
| 979 | </literallayout> | ||
| 980 | After running the script, the file | ||
| 981 | <filename>org.yocto.sdk-</filename><replaceable>release</replaceable><filename>-</filename><replaceable>date</replaceable><filename>-archive.zip</filename> | ||
| 982 | is in the current directory. | ||
| 983 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 984 | <listitem><para>If necessary, start the Eclipse IDE | ||
| 985 | and be sure you are in the Workbench. | ||
| 986 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 987 | <listitem><para>Select "Install New Software" from | ||
| 988 | the "Help" pull-down menu. | ||
| 989 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 990 | <listitem><para>Click "Add".</para></listitem> | ||
| 991 | <listitem><para>Provide anything you want in the | ||
| 992 | "Name" field. | ||
| 993 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 994 | <listitem><para>Click "Archive" and browse to the | ||
| 995 | ZIP file you built in step eight. | ||
| 996 | This ZIP file should not be "unzipped", and must | ||
| 997 | be the <filename>*archive.zip</filename> file | ||
| 998 | created by running the | ||
| 999 | <filename>build.sh</filename> script. | ||
| 1000 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1001 | <listitem><para>Click the "OK" button. | ||
| 1002 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1003 | <listitem><para>Check the boxes that appear in | ||
| 1004 | the installation window to install the | ||
| 1005 | <filename>Yocto Project ADT Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 1006 | <filename>Yocto Project Bitbake Commander Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 1007 | and the | ||
| 1008 | <filename>Yocto Project Documentation plug-in</filename>. | ||
| 1009 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1010 | <listitem><para>Finish the installation by clicking | ||
| 1011 | through the appropriate buttons. | ||
| 1012 | You can click "OK" when prompted about | ||
| 1013 | installing software that contains unsigned | ||
| 1014 | content. | ||
| 1015 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1016 | <listitem><para>Restart the Eclipse IDE if | ||
| 1017 | necessary. | ||
| 1018 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1019 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1020 | </para> | ||
| 1021 | |||
| 1022 | <para> | ||
| 1023 | At this point you should be able to configure the | ||
| 1024 | Eclipse Yocto Plug-in as described in the | ||
| 1025 | "<link linkend='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</link>" | ||
| 1026 | section.</para> | ||
| 1027 | </section> | ||
| 1028 | </section> | ||
| 1029 | |||
| 1030 | <section id='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'> | ||
| 1031 | <title>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</title> | ||
| 1032 | |||
| 1033 | <para> | ||
| 1034 | Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in involves setting the | ||
| 1035 | Cross Compiler options and the Target options. | ||
| 1036 | The configurations you choose become the default settings | ||
| 1037 | for all projects. | ||
| 1038 | You do have opportunities to change them later when | ||
| 1039 | you configure the project (see the following section). | ||
| 1040 | </para> | ||
| 1041 | |||
| 1042 | <para> | ||
| 1043 | To start, you need to do the following from within the | ||
| 1044 | Eclipse IDE: | ||
| 1045 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1046 | <listitem><para>Choose "Preferences" from the | ||
| 1047 | "Window" menu to display the Preferences Dialog. | ||
| 1048 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1049 | <listitem><para>Click "Yocto Project ADT" to display | ||
| 1050 | the configuration screen. | ||
| 1051 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1052 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1053 | </para> | ||
| 1054 | |||
| 1055 | <section id='configuring-the-cross-compiler-options'> | ||
| 1056 | <title>Configuring the Cross-Compiler Options</title> | ||
| 1057 | |||
| 1058 | <para> | ||
| 1059 | To configure the Cross Compiler Options, you must select | ||
| 1060 | the type of toolchain, point to the toolchain, specify | ||
| 1061 | the sysroot location, and select the target | ||
| 1062 | architecture. | ||
| 1063 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1064 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Selecting the Toolchain Type:</emphasis> | ||
| 1065 | Choose between | ||
| 1066 | <filename>Standalone pre-built toolchain</filename> | ||
| 1067 | and | ||
| 1068 | <filename>Build system derived toolchain</filename> | ||
| 1069 | for Cross Compiler Options. | ||
| 1070 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1071 | <listitem><para><emphasis> | ||
| 1072 | <filename>Standalone Pre-built Toolchain:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 1073 | Select this mode when you are using | ||
| 1074 | a stand-alone cross-toolchain. | ||
| 1075 | For example, suppose you are an | ||
| 1076 | application developer and do not | ||
| 1077 | need to build a target image. | ||
| 1078 | Instead, you just want to use an | ||
| 1079 | architecture-specific toolchain on | ||
| 1080 | an existing kernel and target root | ||
| 1081 | filesystem.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1082 | <listitem><para><emphasis> | ||
| 1083 | <filename>Build System Derived Toolchain:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 1084 | Select this mode if the | ||
| 1085 | cross-toolchain has been installed | ||
| 1086 | and built as part of the | ||
| 1087 | <link linkend='build-directory'>Build Directory</link>. | ||
| 1088 | When you select | ||
| 1089 | <filename>Build system derived toolchain</filename>, | ||
| 1090 | you are using the toolchain bundled | ||
| 1091 | inside the Build Directory. | ||
| 1092 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1093 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1094 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1095 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Point to the Toolchain:</emphasis> | ||
| 1096 | If you are using a stand-alone pre-built | ||
| 1097 | toolchain, you should be pointing to where it is | ||
| 1098 | installed. | ||
| 1099 | If you used the ADT Installer script and | ||
| 1100 | accepted the default installation directory, the | ||
| 1101 | toolchain will be installed in the | ||
| 1102 | <filename>&YOCTO_ADTPATH_DIR;</filename> | ||
| 1103 | directory. | ||
| 1104 | Sections "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#configuring-and-running-the-adt-installer-script'>Configuring and Running the ADT Installer Script</ulink>" | ||
| 1105 | and | ||
| 1106 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-an-existing-toolchain-tarball'>Using a Cross-Toolchain Tarball</ulink>" | ||
| 1107 | in the Yocto Project Application Developer's | ||
| 1108 | Guide describe how to install a stand-alone | ||
| 1109 | cross-toolchain.</para> | ||
| 1110 | <para>If you are using a system-derived | ||
| 1111 | toolchain, the path you provide for the | ||
| 1112 | <filename>Toolchain Root Location</filename> | ||
| 1113 | field is the | ||
| 1114 | <link linkend='build-directory'>Build Directory</link>. | ||
| 1115 | See the | ||
| 1116 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-toolchain-from-within-the-build-tree'>Using BitBake and the Build Directory</ulink>" | ||
| 1117 | section in the Yocto Project Application | ||
| 1118 | Developer's Guide for information on how to | ||
| 1119 | install the toolchain into the Build | ||
| 1120 | Directory.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1121 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Specify the Sysroot Location:</emphasis> | ||
| 1122 | This location is where the root filesystem for | ||
| 1123 | the target hardware resides. | ||
| 1124 | If you used the ADT Installer script and | ||
| 1125 | accepted the default installation directory, | ||
| 1126 | then the location in your home directory | ||
| 1127 | in a folder named | ||
| 1128 | <filename>test-yocto/</filename><replaceable>target_arch</replaceable>. | ||
| 1129 | Additionally, when you use the ADT Installer | ||
| 1130 | script, the | ||
| 1131 | <filename>/opt/poky/&DISTRO;/sysroots</filename> | ||
| 1132 | location is used for the QEMU | ||
| 1133 | user-space tools and the NFS boot process. | ||
| 1134 | </para> | ||
| 1135 | <para>If you used either of the other two | ||
| 1136 | methods to install the toolchain or did not | ||
| 1137 | accept the ADT Installer script's default | ||
| 1138 | installation directory, then the location of | ||
| 1139 | the sysroot filesystem depends on where you | ||
| 1140 | separately extracted and installed the | ||
| 1141 | filesystem.</para> | ||
| 1142 | <para>For information on how to install the | ||
| 1143 | toolchain and on how to extract and install the | ||
| 1144 | sysroot filesystem, see the | ||
| 1145 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#installing-the-adt'>Installing the ADT and Toolchains</ulink>" | ||
| 1146 | section in the Yocto Project Application | ||
| 1147 | Developer's Guide. | ||
| 1148 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1149 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Select the Target Architecture:</emphasis> | ||
| 1150 | The target architecture is the type of hardware | ||
| 1151 | you are going to use or emulate. | ||
| 1152 | Use the pull-down | ||
| 1153 | <filename>Target Architecture</filename> menu | ||
| 1154 | to make your selection. | ||
| 1155 | The pull-down menu should have the supported | ||
| 1156 | architectures. | ||
| 1157 | If the architecture you need is not listed in | ||
| 1158 | the menu, you will need to build the image. | ||
| 1159 | See the | ||
| 1160 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_QS_URL;#qs-building-images'>Building Images</ulink>" | ||
| 1161 | section of the Yocto Project Quick Start for | ||
| 1162 | more information.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1163 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1164 | </para> | ||
| 1165 | </section> | ||
| 1166 | |||
| 1167 | <section id='configuring-the-target-options'> | ||
| 1168 | <title>Configuring the Target Options</title> | ||
| 1169 | |||
| 1170 | <para> | ||
| 1171 | You can choose to emulate hardware using the QEMU | ||
| 1172 | emulator, or you can choose to run your image on actual | ||
| 1173 | hardware. | ||
| 1174 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1175 | <listitem><para><emphasis>QEMU:</emphasis> | ||
| 1176 | Select this option if you will be using the | ||
| 1177 | QEMU emulator. | ||
| 1178 | If you are using the emulator, you also need to | ||
| 1179 | locate the kernel and specify any custom | ||
| 1180 | options.</para> | ||
| 1181 | <para>If you selected | ||
| 1182 | <filename>Build system derived toolchain</filename>, | ||
| 1183 | the target kernel you built will be located in | ||
| 1184 | the Build Directory in | ||
| 1185 | <filename>tmp/deploy/images/<replaceable>machine</replaceable></filename> | ||
| 1186 | directory. | ||
| 1187 | If you selected | ||
| 1188 | <filename>Standalone pre-built toolchain</filename>, | ||
| 1189 | the pre-built image you downloaded is located | ||
| 1190 | in the directory you specified when you | ||
| 1191 | downloaded the image.</para> | ||
| 1192 | <para>Most custom options are for advanced QEMU | ||
| 1193 | users to further customize their QEMU instance. | ||
| 1194 | These options are specified between paired | ||
| 1195 | angled brackets. | ||
| 1196 | Some options must be specified outside the | ||
| 1197 | brackets. | ||
| 1198 | In particular, the options | ||
| 1199 | <filename>serial</filename>, | ||
| 1200 | <filename>nographic</filename>, and | ||
| 1201 | <filename>kvm</filename> must all be outside the | ||
| 1202 | brackets. | ||
| 1203 | Use the <filename>man qemu</filename> command | ||
| 1204 | to get help on all the options and their use. | ||
| 1205 | The following is an example: | ||
| 1206 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 1207 | serial ‘<-m 256 -full-screen>’ | ||
| 1208 | </literallayout></para> | ||
| 1209 | <para> | ||
| 1210 | Regardless of the mode, Sysroot is already | ||
| 1211 | defined as part of the Cross-Compiler Options | ||
| 1212 | configuration in the | ||
| 1213 | <filename>Sysroot Location:</filename> field. | ||
| 1214 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1215 | <listitem><para><emphasis>External HW:</emphasis> | ||
| 1216 | Select this option if you will be using actual | ||
| 1217 | hardware.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1218 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1219 | </para> | ||
| 1220 | |||
| 1221 | <para> | ||
| 1222 | Click the "OK" to save your plug-in configurations. | ||
| 1223 | </para> | ||
| 1224 | </section> | ||
| 1225 | </section> | ||
| 1226 | </section> | ||
| 1227 | |||
| 1228 | <section id='creating-the-project'> | ||
| 1229 | <title>Creating the Project</title> | ||
| 1230 | |||
| 1231 | <para> | ||
| 1232 | You can create two types of projects: Autotools-based, or | ||
| 1233 | Makefile-based. | ||
| 1234 | This section describes how to create Autotools-based projects | ||
| 1235 | from within the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 1236 | For information on creating Makefile-based projects in a | ||
| 1237 | terminal window, see the section | ||
| 1238 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-command-line'>Using the Command Line</ulink>" | ||
| 1239 | in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | ||
| 1240 | <note> | ||
| 1241 | Do not use special characters in project names | ||
| 1242 | (e.g. spaces, underscores, etc.). Doing so can | ||
| 1243 | cause configuration to fail. | ||
| 1244 | </note> | ||
| 1245 | </para> | ||
| 1246 | |||
| 1247 | <para> | ||
| 1248 | To create a project based on a Yocto template and then display | ||
| 1249 | the source code, follow these steps: | ||
| 1250 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1251 | <listitem><para>Select "Project" from the "File -> New" menu. | ||
| 1252 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1253 | <listitem><para>Double click <filename>CC++</filename>. | ||
| 1254 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1255 | <listitem><para>Double click <filename>C Project</filename> | ||
| 1256 | to create the project.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1257 | <listitem><para>Expand <filename>Yocto Project ADT Autotools Project</filename>. | ||
| 1258 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1259 | <listitem><para>Select <filename>Hello World ANSI C Autotools Project</filename>. | ||
| 1260 | This is an Autotools-based project based on a Yocto | ||
| 1261 | template.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1262 | <listitem><para>Put a name in the <filename>Project name:</filename> | ||
| 1263 | field. | ||
| 1264 | Do not use hyphens as part of the name. | ||
| 1265 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1266 | <listitem><para>Click "Next".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1267 | <listitem><para>Add information in the | ||
| 1268 | <filename>Author</filename> and | ||
| 1269 | <filename>Copyright notice</filename> fields. | ||
| 1270 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1271 | <listitem><para>Be sure the <filename>License</filename> | ||
| 1272 | field is correct.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1273 | <listitem><para>Click "Finish".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1274 | <listitem><para>If the "open perspective" prompt appears, | ||
| 1275 | click "Yes" so that you in the C/C++ perspective. | ||
| 1276 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1277 | <listitem><para>The left-hand navigation pane shows your | ||
| 1278 | project. | ||
| 1279 | You can display your source by double clicking the | ||
| 1280 | project's source file.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1281 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1282 | </para> | ||
| 1283 | </section> | ||
| 1284 | |||
| 1285 | <section id='configuring-the-cross-toolchains'> | ||
| 1286 | <title>Configuring the Cross-Toolchains</title> | ||
| 1287 | |||
| 1288 | <para> | ||
| 1289 | The earlier section, | ||
| 1290 | "<link linkend='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</link>", | ||
| 1291 | sets up the default project configurations. | ||
| 1292 | You can override these settings for a given project by following | ||
| 1293 | these steps: | ||
| 1294 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1295 | <listitem><para>Select "Change Yocto Project Settings" from | ||
| 1296 | the "Project" menu. | ||
| 1297 | This selection brings up the Yocto Project Settings | ||
| 1298 | Dialog and allows you to make changes specific to an | ||
| 1299 | individual project.</para> | ||
| 1300 | <para>By default, the Cross Compiler Options and Target | ||
| 1301 | Options for a project are inherited from settings you | ||
| 1302 | provided using the Preferences Dialog as described | ||
| 1303 | earlier in the | ||
| 1304 | "<link linkend='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</link>" section. | ||
| 1305 | The Yocto Project Settings Dialog allows you to override | ||
| 1306 | those default settings for a given project. | ||
| 1307 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1308 | <listitem><para>Make your configurations for the project | ||
| 1309 | and click "OK". | ||
| 1310 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1311 | <listitem><para>Right-click in the navigation pane and | ||
| 1312 | select "Reconfigure Project" from the pop-up menu. | ||
| 1313 | This selection reconfigures the project by running | ||
| 1314 | <filename>autogen.sh</filename> in the workspace for | ||
| 1315 | your project. | ||
| 1316 | The script also runs <filename>libtoolize</filename>, | ||
| 1317 | <filename>aclocal</filename>, | ||
| 1318 | <filename>autoconf</filename>, | ||
| 1319 | <filename>autoheader</filename>, | ||
| 1320 | <filename>automake --a</filename>, and | ||
| 1321 | <filename>./configure</filename>. | ||
| 1322 | Click on the "Console" tab beneath your source code to | ||
| 1323 | see the results of reconfiguring your project. | ||
| 1324 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1325 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1326 | </para> | ||
| 1327 | </section> | ||
| 1328 | |||
| 1329 | <section id='building-the-project'> | ||
| 1330 | <title>Building the Project</title> | ||
| 1331 | |||
| 1332 | <para> | ||
| 1333 | To build the project select "Build Project" from the | ||
| 1334 | "Project" menu. | ||
| 1335 | The console should update and you can note the cross-compiler | ||
| 1336 | you are using. | ||
| 1337 | <note> | ||
| 1338 | When building "Yocto Project ADT Autotools" projects, the Eclipse | ||
| 1339 | IDE might display error messages for Functions/Symbols/Types | ||
| 1340 | that cannot be "resolved", even when the related include file | ||
| 1341 | is listed at the project navigator and when the project is | ||
| 1342 | able to build. | ||
| 1343 | For these cases only, it is recommended to add a new linked | ||
| 1344 | folder to the appropriate sysroot. | ||
| 1345 | Use these steps to add the linked folder: | ||
| 1346 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1347 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1348 | Select the project. | ||
| 1349 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1350 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1351 | Select "Folder" from the | ||
| 1352 | <filename>File > New</filename> menu. | ||
| 1353 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1354 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1355 | In the "New Folder" Dialog, select "Link to alternate | ||
| 1356 | location (linked folder)". | ||
| 1357 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1358 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1359 | Click "Browse" to navigate to the include folder inside | ||
| 1360 | the same sysroot location selected in the Yocto Project | ||
| 1361 | configuration preferences. | ||
| 1362 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1363 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1364 | Click "OK". | ||
| 1365 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1366 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1367 | Click "Finish" to save the linked folder. | ||
| 1368 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1369 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1370 | </note> | ||
| 1371 | </para> | ||
| 1372 | </section> | ||
| 1373 | |||
| 1374 | <section id='starting-qemu-in-user-space-nfs-mode'> | ||
| 1375 | <title>Starting QEMU in User-Space NFS Mode</title> | ||
| 1376 | |||
| 1377 | <para> | ||
| 1378 | To start the QEMU emulator from within Eclipse, follow these | ||
| 1379 | steps: | ||
| 1380 | <note> | ||
| 1381 | See the | ||
| 1382 | "<link linkend='dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</link>" | ||
| 1383 | chapter for more information on using QEMU. | ||
| 1384 | </note> | ||
| 1385 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1386 | <listitem><para>Expose and select "External Tools" from | ||
| 1387 | the "Run" menu. | ||
| 1388 | Your image should appear as a selectable menu item. | ||
| 1389 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1390 | <listitem><para>Select your image from the menu to launch | ||
| 1391 | the emulator in a new window. | ||
| 1392 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1393 | <listitem><para>If needed, enter your host root password in | ||
| 1394 | the shell window at the prompt. | ||
| 1395 | This sets up a <filename>Tap 0</filename> connection | ||
| 1396 | needed for running in user-space NFS mode. | ||
| 1397 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1398 | <listitem><para>Wait for QEMU to launch.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1399 | <listitem><para>Once QEMU launches, you can begin operating | ||
| 1400 | within that environment. | ||
| 1401 | One useful task at this point would be to determine the | ||
| 1402 | IP Address for the user-space NFS by using the | ||
| 1403 | <filename>ifconfig</filename> command. | ||
| 1404 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1405 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1406 | </para> | ||
| 1407 | </section> | ||
| 1408 | |||
| 1409 | <section id='deploying-and-debugging-the-application'> | ||
| 1410 | <title>Deploying and Debugging the Application</title> | ||
| 1411 | |||
| 1412 | <para> | ||
| 1413 | Once the QEMU emulator is running the image, you can deploy | ||
| 1414 | your application using the Eclipse IDE and then use | ||
| 1415 | the emulator to perform debugging. | ||
| 1416 | Follow these steps to deploy the application. | ||
| 1417 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1418 | <listitem><para>Select "Debug Configurations..." from the | ||
| 1419 | "Run" menu.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1420 | <listitem><para>In the left area, expand | ||
| 1421 | <filename>C/C++Remote Application</filename>. | ||
| 1422 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1423 | <listitem><para>Locate your project and select it to bring | ||
| 1424 | up a new tabbed view in the Debug Configurations Dialog. | ||
| 1425 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1426 | <listitem><para>Enter the absolute path into which you want | ||
| 1427 | to deploy the application. | ||
| 1428 | Use the "Remote Absolute File Path for | ||
| 1429 | C/C++Application:" field. | ||
| 1430 | For example, enter | ||
| 1431 | <filename>/usr/bin/<replaceable>programname</replaceable></filename>. | ||
| 1432 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1433 | <listitem><para>Click on the "Debugger" tab to see the | ||
| 1434 | cross-tool debugger you are using.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1435 | <listitem><para>Click on the "Main" tab.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1436 | <listitem><para>Create a new connection to the QEMU instance | ||
| 1437 | by clicking on "new".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1438 | <listitem><para>Select <filename>TCF</filename>, which means | ||
| 1439 | Target Communication Framework.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1440 | <listitem><para>Click "Next".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1441 | <listitem><para>Clear out the "host name" field and enter | ||
| 1442 | the IP Address determined earlier.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1443 | <listitem><para>Click "Finish" to close the | ||
| 1444 | New Connections Dialog.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1445 | <listitem><para>Use the drop-down menu now in the | ||
| 1446 | "Connection" field and pick the IP Address you entered. | ||
| 1447 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1448 | <listitem><para>Click "Debug" to bring up a login screen | ||
| 1449 | and login.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1450 | <listitem><para>Accept the debug perspective. | ||
| 1451 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1452 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1453 | </para> | ||
| 1454 | </section> | ||
| 1455 | |||
| 1456 | <section id='running-user-space-tools'> | ||
| 1457 | <title>Running User-Space Tools</title> | ||
| 1458 | |||
| 1459 | <para> | ||
| 1460 | As mentioned earlier in the manual, several tools exist that | ||
| 1461 | enhance your development experience. | ||
| 1462 | These tools are aids in developing and debugging applications | ||
| 1463 | and images. | ||
| 1464 | You can run these user-space tools from within the Eclipse | ||
| 1465 | IDE through the "YoctoProjectTools" menu. | ||
| 1466 | </para> | ||
| 1467 | |||
| 1468 | <para> | ||
| 1469 | Once you pick a tool, you need to configure it for the remote | ||
| 1470 | target. | ||
| 1471 | Every tool needs to have the connection configured. | ||
| 1472 | You must select an existing TCF-based RSE connection to the | ||
| 1473 | remote target. | ||
| 1474 | If one does not exist, click "New" to create one. | ||
| 1475 | </para> | ||
| 1476 | |||
| 1477 | <para> | ||
| 1478 | Here are some specifics about the remote tools: | ||
| 1479 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1480 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>OProfile</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1481 | Selecting this tool causes the | ||
| 1482 | <filename>oprofile-server</filename> on the remote | ||
| 1483 | target to launch on the local host machine. | ||
| 1484 | The <filename>oprofile-viewer</filename> must be | ||
| 1485 | installed on the local host machine and the | ||
| 1486 | <filename>oprofile-server</filename> must be installed | ||
| 1487 | on the remote target, respectively, in order to use. | ||
| 1488 | You must compile and install the | ||
| 1489 | <filename>oprofile-viewer</filename> from the source | ||
| 1490 | code on your local host machine. | ||
| 1491 | Furthermore, in order to convert the target's sample | ||
| 1492 | format data into a form that the host can use, you must | ||
| 1493 | have OProfile version 0.9.4 or greater installed on the | ||
| 1494 | host.</para> | ||
| 1495 | <para>You can locate both the viewer and server from | ||
| 1496 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_GIT_URL;/cgit/cgit.cgi/oprofileui/'></ulink>. | ||
| 1497 | You can also find more information on setting up and | ||
| 1498 | using this tool in the | ||
| 1499 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_PROF_URL;#profile-manual-oprofile'>oprofile</ulink>" | ||
| 1500 | section of the Yocto Project Profiling and Tracing | ||
| 1501 | Manual. | ||
| 1502 | <note>The <filename>oprofile-server</filename> is | ||
| 1503 | installed by default on the | ||
| 1504 | <filename>core-image-sato-sdk</filename> image.</note> | ||
| 1505 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1506 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>Lttng2.0 trace import</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1507 | Selecting this tool transfers the remote target's | ||
| 1508 | <filename>Lttng</filename> tracing data back to the | ||
| 1509 | local host machine and uses the Lttng Eclipse plug-in | ||
| 1510 | to graphically display the output. | ||
| 1511 | For information on how to use Lttng to trace an | ||
| 1512 | application, | ||
| 1513 | see <ulink url='http://lttng.org/documentation'></ulink> | ||
| 1514 | and the | ||
| 1515 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_PROF_URL;#lttng-linux-trace-toolkit-next-generation'>LTTng (Linux Trace Toolkit, next generation)</ulink>" | ||
| 1516 | section, which is in the Yocto Project Profiling and | ||
| 1517 | Tracing Manual. | ||
| 1518 | <note>Do not use | ||
| 1519 | <filename>Lttng-user space (legacy)</filename> tool. | ||
| 1520 | This tool no longer has any upstream support.</note> | ||
| 1521 | </para> | ||
| 1522 | <para>Before you use the | ||
| 1523 | <filename>Lttng2.0 trace import</filename> tool, | ||
| 1524 | you need to setup the Lttng Eclipse plug-in and create a | ||
| 1525 | Tracing project. | ||
| 1526 | Do the following: | ||
| 1527 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1528 | <listitem><para>Select "Open Perspective" from the | ||
| 1529 | "Window" menu and then select "Other..." to | ||
| 1530 | bring up a menu of other perspectives. | ||
| 1531 | Choose "Tracing". | ||
| 1532 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1533 | <listitem><para>Click "OK" to change the Eclipse | ||
| 1534 | perspective into the Tracing perspective. | ||
| 1535 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1536 | <listitem><para>Create a new Tracing project by | ||
| 1537 | selecting "Project" from the "File -> New" menu. | ||
| 1538 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1539 | <listitem><para>Choose "Tracing Project" from the | ||
| 1540 | "Tracing" menu and click "Next". | ||
| 1541 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1542 | <listitem><para>Provide a name for your tracing | ||
| 1543 | project and click "Finish". | ||
| 1544 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1545 | <listitem><para>Generate your tracing data on the | ||
| 1546 | remote target.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1547 | <listitem><para>Select "Lttng2.0 trace import" | ||
| 1548 | from the "Yocto Project Tools" menu to | ||
| 1549 | start the data import process.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1550 | <listitem><para>Specify your remote connection name. | ||
| 1551 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1552 | <listitem><para>For the Ust directory path, specify | ||
| 1553 | the location of your remote tracing data. | ||
| 1554 | Make sure the location ends with | ||
| 1555 | <filename>ust</filename> (e.g. | ||
| 1556 | <filename>/usr/mysession/ust</filename>). | ||
| 1557 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1558 | <listitem><para>Click "OK" to complete the import | ||
| 1559 | process. | ||
| 1560 | The data is now in the local tracing project | ||
| 1561 | you created.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1562 | <listitem><para>Right click on the data and then use | ||
| 1563 | the menu to Select "Generic CTF Trace" from the | ||
| 1564 | "Trace Type... -> Common Trace Format" menu to | ||
| 1565 | map the tracing type.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1566 | <listitem><para>Right click the mouse and select | ||
| 1567 | "Open" to bring up the Eclipse Lttng Trace | ||
| 1568 | Viewer so you view the tracing data. | ||
| 1569 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1570 | </orderedlist></para></listitem> | ||
| 1571 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>PowerTOP</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1572 | Selecting this tool runs PowerTOP on the remote target | ||
| 1573 | machine and displays the results in a new view called | ||
| 1574 | PowerTOP.</para> | ||
| 1575 | <para>The "Time to gather data(sec):" field is the time | ||
| 1576 | passed in seconds before data is gathered from the | ||
| 1577 | remote target for analysis.</para> | ||
| 1578 | <para>The "show pids in wakeups list:" field corresponds | ||
| 1579 | to the <filename>-p</filename> argument passed to | ||
| 1580 | <filename>PowerTOP</filename>.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1581 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>LatencyTOP and Perf</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1582 | LatencyTOP identifies system latency, while | ||
| 1583 | Perf monitors the system's performance counter | ||
| 1584 | registers. | ||
| 1585 | Selecting either of these tools causes an RSE terminal | ||
| 1586 | view to appear from which you can run the tools. | ||
| 1587 | Both tools refresh the entire screen to display results | ||
| 1588 | while they run. | ||
| 1589 | For more information on setting up and using | ||
| 1590 | <filename>perf</filename>, see the | ||
| 1591 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_PROF_URL;#profile-manual-perf'>perf</ulink>" | ||
| 1592 | section in the Yocto Project Profiling and Tracing | ||
| 1593 | Manual. | ||
| 1594 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1595 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>SystemTap</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1596 | Systemtap is a tool that lets you create and reuse | ||
| 1597 | scripts to examine the activities of a live Linux | ||
| 1598 | system. | ||
| 1599 | You can easily extract, filter, and summarize data | ||
| 1600 | that helps you diagnose complex performance or | ||
| 1601 | functional problems. | ||
| 1602 | For more information on setting up and using | ||
| 1603 | <filename>SystemTap</filename>, see the | ||
| 1604 | <ulink url='https://sourceware.org/systemtap/documentation.html'>SystemTap Documentation</ulink>. | ||
| 1605 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1606 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>yocto-bsp</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1607 | The <filename>yocto-bsp</filename> tool lets you | ||
| 1608 | quickly set up a Board Support Package (BSP) layer. | ||
| 1609 | The tool requires a Metadata location, build location, | ||
| 1610 | BSP name, BSP output location, and a kernel | ||
| 1611 | architecture. | ||
| 1612 | For more information on the | ||
| 1613 | <filename>yocto-bsp</filename> tool outside of Eclipse, | ||
| 1614 | see the | ||
| 1615 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_BSP_URL;#creating-a-new-bsp-layer-using-the-yocto-bsp-script'>Creating a new BSP Layer Using the yocto-bsp Script</ulink>" | ||
| 1616 | section in the Yocto Project Board Support Package | ||
| 1617 | (BSP) Developer's Guide. | ||
| 1618 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1619 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1620 | </para> | ||
| 1621 | </section> | ||
| 1622 | </section> | ||
| 1623 | |||
| 1624 | <section id='workflow-using-stand-alone-cross-development-toolchains'> | ||
| 1625 | <title>Workflow Using Stand-Alone Cross-Development Toolchains</title> | ||
| 1626 | |||
| 1627 | <para> | ||
| 1628 | If you want to develop an application without prior installation | ||
| 1629 | of the ADT, you still can employ the | ||
| 1630 | <link linkend='cross-development-toolchain'>Cross Development Toolchain</link>, | ||
| 1631 | the QEMU emulator, and a number of supported target image files. | ||
| 1632 | You just need to follow these general steps: | ||
| 1633 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1634 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Install the cross-development | ||
| 1635 | toolchain for your target hardware:</emphasis> | ||
| 1636 | For information on how to install the toolchain, see the | ||
| 1637 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-an-existing-toolchain-tarball'>Using a Cross-Toolchain Tarball</ulink>" | ||
| 1638 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's | ||
| 1639 | Guide.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1640 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Download the Target Image:</emphasis> | ||
| 1641 | The Yocto Project supports several target architectures | ||
| 1642 | and has many pre-built kernel images and root filesystem | ||
| 1643 | images.</para> | ||
| 1644 | <para>If you are going to develop your application on | ||
| 1645 | hardware, go to the | ||
| 1646 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_MACHINES_DL_URL;'><filename>machines</filename></ulink> | ||
| 1647 | download area and choose a target machine area | ||
| 1648 | from which to download the kernel image and root filesystem. | ||
| 1649 | This download area could have several files in it that | ||
| 1650 | support development using actual hardware. | ||
| 1651 | For example, the area might contain | ||
| 1652 | <filename>.hddimg</filename> files that combine the | ||
| 1653 | kernel image with the filesystem, boot loaders, and | ||
| 1654 | so forth. | ||
| 1655 | Be sure to get the files you need for your particular | ||
| 1656 | development process.</para> | ||
| 1657 | <para>If you are going to develop your application and | ||
| 1658 | then run and test it using the QEMU emulator, go to the | ||
| 1659 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_QEMU_DL_URL;'><filename>machines/qemu</filename></ulink> | ||
| 1660 | download area. | ||
| 1661 | From this area, go down into the directory for your | ||
| 1662 | target architecture (e.g. <filename>qemux86_64</filename> | ||
| 1663 | for an <trademark class='registered'>Intel</trademark>-based | ||
| 1664 | 64-bit architecture). | ||
| 1665 | Download kernel, root filesystem, and any other files you | ||
| 1666 | need for your process. | ||
| 1667 | <note>In order to use the root filesystem in QEMU, you | ||
| 1668 | need to extract it. | ||
| 1669 | See the | ||
| 1670 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#extracting-the-root-filesystem'>Extracting the Root Filesystem</ulink>" | ||
| 1671 | section for information on how to extract the root | ||
| 1672 | filesystem.</note></para></listitem> | ||
| 1673 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Develop and Test your | ||
| 1674 | Application:</emphasis> At this point, you have the tools | ||
| 1675 | to develop your application. | ||
| 1676 | If you need to separately install and use the QEMU | ||
| 1677 | emulator, you can go to | ||
| 1678 | <ulink url='http://wiki.qemu.org/Main_Page'>QEMU Home Page</ulink> | ||
| 1679 | to download and learn about the emulator. | ||
| 1680 | You can see the | ||
| 1681 | "<link linkend='dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</link>" | ||
| 1682 | chapter for information on using QEMU within the Yocto | ||
| 1683 | Project.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1684 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1685 | </para> | ||
| 1686 | </section> | ||
| 1687 | </section> | 543 | </section> |
| 1688 | 544 | ||
| 1689 | <section id="dev-modifying-source-code"> | 545 | <section id="dev-modifying-source-code"> |
| @@ -1713,7 +569,7 @@ | |||
| 1713 | describes this workflow. | 569 | describes this workflow. |
| 1714 | If you want more information that showcases the workflow, click | 570 | If you want more information that showcases the workflow, click |
| 1715 | <ulink url='https://drive.google.com/a/linaro.org/file/d/0B3KGzY5fW7laTDVxUXo3UDRvd2s/view'>here</ulink> | 571 | <ulink url='https://drive.google.com/a/linaro.org/file/d/0B3KGzY5fW7laTDVxUXo3UDRvd2s/view'>here</ulink> |
| 1716 | for an excellent presentation by Trevor Woerner that | 572 | for a presentation by Trevor Woerner that, while somewhat dated, |
| 1717 | provides detailed background information and a complete | 573 | provides detailed background information and a complete |
| 1718 | working tutorial. | 574 | working tutorial. |
| 1719 | </para></listitem> | 575 | </para></listitem> |
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml index 70fa96975d..e81ec15f75 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-newbie.xml | |||
| @@ -106,12 +106,9 @@ | |||
| 106 | isolated applications.</para></listitem> | 106 | isolated applications.</para></listitem> |
| 107 | <listitem><para>When possible, use the Yocto Project | 107 | <listitem><para>When possible, use the Yocto Project |
| 108 | plug-in for the <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> IDE | 108 | plug-in for the <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> IDE |
| 109 | and other pieces of Application Development | 109 | and SDK development practices. |
| 110 | Technology (ADT). | ||
| 111 | For more information, see the | 110 | For more information, see the |
| 112 | "<link linkend='application-development-workflow'>Application | 111 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>". |
| 113 | Development Workflow</link>" section as well as the | ||
| 114 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;'>Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide</ulink>. | ||
| 115 | </para></listitem> | 112 | </para></listitem> |
| 116 | <listitem><para>Keep your cross-development toolchains | 113 | <listitem><para>Keep your cross-development toolchains |
| 117 | updated. | 114 | updated. |
| @@ -650,8 +647,7 @@ | |||
| 650 | section in the Yocto Project Reference Manual. | 647 | section in the Yocto Project Reference Manual. |
| 651 | You can also find more information on using the | 648 | You can also find more information on using the |
| 652 | relocatable toolchain in the | 649 | relocatable toolchain in the |
| 653 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;'>Yocto Project | 650 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 654 | Application Developer's Guide</ulink>. | ||
| 655 | </para></listitem> | 651 | </para></listitem> |
| 656 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Image:</emphasis> | 652 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Image:</emphasis> |
| 657 | An image is an artifact of the BitBake build process given | 653 | An image is an artifact of the BitBake build process given |
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-qemu.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-qemu.xml index 903028f5cf..66ecf2d13f 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-qemu.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-qemu.xml | |||
| @@ -47,11 +47,10 @@ | |||
| 47 | 47 | ||
| 48 | <para> | 48 | <para> |
| 49 | QEMU is made available with the Yocto Project a number of ways. | 49 | QEMU is made available with the Yocto Project a number of ways. |
| 50 | The easiest and recommended method for getting QEMU is to run the | 50 | One method is to install a Software Development Kit (SDK). |
| 51 | ADT installer. For more information on how to make sure you have | 51 | For more information on how to make sure you have |
| 52 | QEMU available, see the | 52 | QEMU available, see the |
| 53 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#the-qemu-emulator'>The QEMU Emulator</ulink>" | 53 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 54 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | ||
| 55 | </para> | 54 | </para> |
| 56 | </section> | 55 | </section> |
| 57 | 56 | ||
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-start.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-start.xml index 9f349adcdd..a9a0c797b4 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-start.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-start.xml | |||
| @@ -279,8 +279,9 @@ | |||
| 279 | applications using the Eclipse Integrated Development Environment (IDE), | 279 | applications using the Eclipse Integrated Development Environment (IDE), |
| 280 | you will need this plug-in. | 280 | you will need this plug-in. |
| 281 | See the | 281 | See the |
| 282 | "<link linkend='setting-up-the-eclipse-ide'>Setting up the Eclipse IDE</link>" | 282 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#setting-up-the-eclipse-ide'>Setting up the Eclipse IDE</ulink>" |
| 283 | section for more information.</para></listitem> | 283 | section in the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) |
| 284 | Developer's Guide for more information.</para></listitem> | ||
| 284 | </itemizedlist> | 285 | </itemizedlist> |
| 285 | </para> | 286 | </para> |
| 286 | </section> | 287 | </section> |
| @@ -366,8 +367,7 @@ | |||
| 366 | by sourcing an environment setup script. | 367 | by sourcing an environment setup script. |
| 367 | Finally, you start the QEMU emulator. | 368 | Finally, you start the QEMU emulator. |
| 368 | You can find details on all these steps in the | 369 | You can find details on all these steps in the |
| 369 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_QS_URL;#using-pre-built'>Example Using Pre-Built Binaries and QEMU</ulink>" | 370 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 370 | section of the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | ||
| 371 | You can learn more about using QEMU with the Yocto Project in the | 371 | You can learn more about using QEMU with the Yocto Project in the |
| 372 | "<link linkend='dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</link>" | 372 | "<link linkend='dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</link>" |
| 373 | section. | 373 | section. |
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/figures/app-dev-flow.png b/documentation/dev-manual/figures/app-dev-flow.png deleted file mode 100644 index ec93374ee7..0000000000 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/figures/app-dev-flow.png +++ /dev/null | |||
| Binary files differ | |||
diff --git a/documentation/mega-manual/figures/app-dev-flow.png b/documentation/mega-manual/figures/app-dev-flow.png deleted file mode 100644 index 4927b93d67..0000000000 --- a/documentation/mega-manual/figures/app-dev-flow.png +++ /dev/null | |||
| Binary files differ | |||
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/introduction.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/introduction.xml index e82f8340fb..ecabaaa421 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/introduction.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/introduction.xml | |||
| @@ -245,9 +245,9 @@ | |||
| 245 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 245 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 246 | $ sudo apt-get install make xsltproc docbook-utils fop dblatex xmlto | 246 | $ sudo apt-get install make xsltproc docbook-utils fop dblatex xmlto |
| 247 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 247 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| 248 | <listitem><para><emphasis>ADT Installer Extras:</emphasis> | 248 | <listitem><para><emphasis>SDK Installer Extras:</emphasis> |
| 249 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the | 249 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the |
| 250 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-adt-installer'>Application Development Toolkit (ADT) Installer</ulink>: | 250 | the standard or extensible SDK: |
| 251 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 251 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 252 | $ sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libtool libglib2.0-dev libarchive-dev | 252 | $ sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libtool libglib2.0-dev libarchive-dev |
| 253 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 253 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| @@ -289,9 +289,9 @@ | |||
| 289 | $ sudo dnf install make docbook-style-dsssl docbook-style-xsl \ | 289 | $ sudo dnf install make docbook-style-dsssl docbook-style-xsl \ |
| 290 | docbook-dtds docbook-utils fop libxslt dblatex xmlto xsltproc | 290 | docbook-dtds docbook-utils fop libxslt dblatex xmlto xsltproc |
| 291 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 291 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| 292 | <listitem><para><emphasis>ADT Installer Extras:</emphasis> | 292 | <listitem><para><emphasis>SDK Installer Extras:</emphasis> |
| 293 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the | 293 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the |
| 294 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-adt-installer'>Application Development Toolkit (ADT) Installer</ulink>: | 294 | standard or extensible SDK: |
| 295 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 295 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 296 | $ sudo dnf install autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libarchive-devel | 296 | $ sudo dnf install autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libarchive-devel |
| 297 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 297 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| @@ -332,9 +332,9 @@ | |||
| 332 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 332 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 333 | $ sudo zypper install make fop xsltproc dblatex xmlto | 333 | $ sudo zypper install make fop xsltproc dblatex xmlto |
| 334 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 334 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| 335 | <listitem><para><emphasis>ADT Installer Extras:</emphasis> | 335 | <listitem><para><emphasis>SDK Installer Extras:</emphasis> |
| 336 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the | 336 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the |
| 337 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-adt-installer'>Application Development Toolkit (ADT) Installer</ulink>: | 337 | standard or extensible SDK: |
| 338 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 338 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 339 | $ sudo zypper install autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libarchive-devel | 339 | $ sudo zypper install autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libarchive-devel |
| 340 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 340 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| @@ -387,9 +387,9 @@ | |||
| 387 | $ sudo yum install make docbook-style-dsssl docbook-style-xsl \ | 387 | $ sudo yum install make docbook-style-dsssl docbook-style-xsl \ |
| 388 | docbook-dtds docbook-utils fop libxslt dblatex xmlto xsltproc | 388 | docbook-dtds docbook-utils fop libxslt dblatex xmlto xsltproc |
| 389 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 389 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
| 390 | <listitem><para><emphasis>ADT Installer Extras:</emphasis> | 390 | <listitem><para><emphasis>SDK Installer Extras:</emphasis> |
| 391 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the | 391 | Packages needed if you are going to be using the |
| 392 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#using-the-adt-installer'>Application Development Toolkit (ADT) Installer</ulink>: | 392 | standard or extensible SDK: |
| 393 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 393 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 394 | $ sudo yum install autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libarchive-devel | 394 | $ sudo yum install autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libarchive-devel |
| 395 | </literallayout></para></listitem> | 395 | </literallayout></para></listitem> |
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-classes.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-classes.xml index bf4e5a949b..96258949a0 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-classes.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-classes.xml | |||
| @@ -2638,8 +2638,8 @@ | |||
| 2638 | toolchain using the | 2638 | toolchain using the |
| 2639 | <link linkend='ref-tasks-populate_sdk'><filename>do_populate_sdk</filename></link> | 2639 | <link linkend='ref-tasks-populate_sdk'><filename>do_populate_sdk</filename></link> |
| 2640 | task, see the | 2640 | task, see the |
| 2641 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" | 2641 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" |
| 2642 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | 2642 | section in the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide. |
| 2643 | </para> | 2643 | </para> |
| 2644 | </section> | 2644 | </section> |
| 2645 | 2645 | ||
| @@ -2718,8 +2718,9 @@ | |||
| 2718 | cross-development toolchain using the | 2718 | cross-development toolchain using the |
| 2719 | <link linkend='ref-tasks-populate_sdk'><filename>do_populate_sdk</filename></link> | 2719 | <link linkend='ref-tasks-populate_sdk'><filename>do_populate_sdk</filename></link> |
| 2720 | task, see the | 2720 | task, see the |
| 2721 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" | 2721 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" |
| 2722 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | 2722 | section in the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's |
| 2723 | Guide. | ||
| 2723 | </para> | 2724 | </para> |
| 2724 | </section> | 2725 | </section> |
| 2725 | 2726 | ||
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-features.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-features.xml index 1499853608..56e1185681 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-features.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-features.xml | |||
| @@ -333,9 +333,7 @@ | |||
| 333 | <filename>oprofile</filename>, <filename>exmap</filename>, | 333 | <filename>oprofile</filename>, <filename>exmap</filename>, |
| 334 | and <filename>LTTng</filename>. | 334 | and <filename>LTTng</filename>. |
| 335 | For general information on user-space tools, see the | 335 | For general information on user-space tools, see the |
| 336 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#user-space-tools'>User-Space Tools</ulink>" | 336 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 337 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's | ||
| 338 | Guide. | ||
| 339 | </para></listitem> | 337 | </para></listitem> |
| 340 | <listitem><para><emphasis>tools-sdk:</emphasis> | 338 | <listitem><para><emphasis>tools-sdk:</emphasis> |
| 341 | Installs a full SDK that runs on the device. | 339 | Installs a full SDK that runs on the device. |
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-structure.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-structure.xml index 578b381e09..8be054ba08 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-structure.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-structure.xml | |||
| @@ -766,8 +766,8 @@ | |||
| 766 | toolchain installer scripts, which when executed, install the | 766 | toolchain installer scripts, which when executed, install the |
| 767 | sysroot that matches your target hardware. | 767 | sysroot that matches your target hardware. |
| 768 | You can find out more about these installers in the | 768 | You can find out more about these installers in the |
| 769 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" | 769 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" |
| 770 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | 770 | section in the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide. |
| 771 | </para> | 771 | </para> |
| 772 | </section> | 772 | </section> |
| 773 | 773 | ||
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-variables.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-variables.xml index 376cd9a9ee..ad87a63312 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/ref-variables.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/ref-variables.xml | |||
| @@ -11140,14 +11140,13 @@ recipes-graphics/xorg-font/font-alias_1.0.3.bb:PR = "${INC_PR}.3" | |||
| 11140 | 11140 | ||
| 11141 | <glossentry id='var-SDKMACHINE'><glossterm>SDKMACHINE</glossterm> | 11141 | <glossentry id='var-SDKMACHINE'><glossterm>SDKMACHINE</glossterm> |
| 11142 | <info> | 11142 | <info> |
| 11143 | SDKMACHINE[doc] = "Specifies the architecture (i.e. i686 or x86_64) for which to build SDK and ADT items." | 11143 | SDKMACHINE[doc] = "Specifies the architecture (i.e. i686 or x86_64) for which to build SDK items." |
| 11144 | </info> | 11144 | </info> |
| 11145 | <glossdef> | 11145 | <glossdef> |
| 11146 | <para role="glossdeffirst"> | 11146 | <para role="glossdeffirst"> |
| 11147 | <!-- <para role="glossdeffirst"><imagedata fileref="figures/define-generic.png" /> --> | 11147 | <!-- <para role="glossdeffirst"><imagedata fileref="figures/define-generic.png" /> --> |
| 11148 | The machine for which the Application Development Toolkit | 11148 | The machine for which the SDK is built. |
| 11149 | (ADT) or SDK is built. | 11149 | In other words, the SDK is built such that it |
| 11150 | In other words, the SDK or ADT is built such that it | ||
| 11151 | runs on the target you specify with the | 11150 | runs on the target you specify with the |
| 11152 | <filename>SDKMACHINE</filename> value. | 11151 | <filename>SDKMACHINE</filename> value. |
| 11153 | The value points to a corresponding | 11152 | The value points to a corresponding |
| @@ -13577,8 +13576,7 @@ recipes-graphics/xorg-font/font-alias_1.0.3.bb:PR = "${INC_PR}.3" | |||
| 13577 | section. | 13576 | section. |
| 13578 | For information on setting up a cross-development | 13577 | For information on setting up a cross-development |
| 13579 | environment, see the | 13578 | environment, see the |
| 13580 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#installing-the-adt'>Installing the ADT and Toolchains</ulink>" | 13579 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 13581 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | ||
| 13582 | </para> | 13580 | </para> |
| 13583 | </glossdef> | 13581 | </glossdef> |
| 13584 | </glossentry> | 13582 | </glossentry> |
| @@ -13629,8 +13627,7 @@ recipes-graphics/xorg-font/font-alias_1.0.3.bb:PR = "${INC_PR}.3" | |||
| 13629 | section. | 13627 | section. |
| 13630 | For information on setting up a cross-development | 13628 | For information on setting up a cross-development |
| 13631 | environment, see the | 13629 | environment, see the |
| 13632 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#installing-the-adt'>Installing the ADT and Toolchains</ulink>" | 13630 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 13633 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | ||
| 13634 | </para> | 13631 | </para> |
| 13635 | </glossdef> | 13632 | </glossdef> |
| 13636 | </glossentry> | 13633 | </glossentry> |
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml index 2098818d04..d99ff188ad 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml | |||
| @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ | |||
| 187 | This section provides some technical background on how | 187 | This section provides some technical background on how |
| 188 | cross-development toolchains are created and used. | 188 | cross-development toolchains are created and used. |
| 189 | For more information on toolchains, you can also see the | 189 | For more information on toolchains, you can also see the |
| 190 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;'>Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide</ulink>. | 190 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 191 | </para> | 191 | </para> |
| 192 | 192 | ||
| 193 | <para> | 193 | <para> |
| @@ -371,8 +371,9 @@ | |||
| 371 | <note> | 371 | <note> |
| 372 | For information on advantages gained when building a | 372 | For information on advantages gained when building a |
| 373 | cross-development toolchain installer, see the | 373 | cross-development toolchain installer, see the |
| 374 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" | 374 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</ulink>" |
| 375 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | 375 | section in the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's |
| 376 | Guide. | ||
| 376 | </note> | 377 | </note> |
| 377 | </section> | 378 | </section> |
| 378 | 379 | ||
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/usingpoky.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/usingpoky.xml index d1a0a29eff..09ecaafda5 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/usingpoky.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/usingpoky.xml | |||
| @@ -113,8 +113,7 @@ | |||
| 113 | <filename class="directory">tmp/deploy/images</filename>. | 113 | <filename class="directory">tmp/deploy/images</filename>. |
| 114 | For information on how to run pre-built images such as <filename>qemux86</filename> | 114 | For information on how to run pre-built images such as <filename>qemux86</filename> |
| 115 | and <filename>qemuarm</filename>, see the | 115 | and <filename>qemuarm</filename>, see the |
| 116 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_QS_URL;#using-pre-built'>Example Using Pre-Built Binaries and QEMU</ulink>" | 116 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 117 | section in the Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide. | ||
| 118 | For information about how to install these images, see the documentation for your | 117 | For information about how to install these images, see the documentation for your |
| 119 | particular board or machine. | 118 | particular board or machine. |
| 120 | </para> | 119 | </para> |
| @@ -150,10 +149,11 @@ | |||
| 150 | 149 | ||
| 151 | <para> | 150 | <para> |
| 152 | For discussions on debugging, see the | 151 | For discussions on debugging, see the |
| 153 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#platdev-gdb-remotedebug'>Debugging With the GNU Project Debugger (GDB) Remotely</ulink>" | 152 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#platdev-gdb-remotedebug'>Debugging With the GNU Project Debugger (GDB) Remotely</ulink>" section |
| 154 | and | 153 | in the Yocto Project Developer's Manual |
| 155 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#adt-eclipse'>Working within Eclipse</ulink>" | 154 | and the |
| 156 | sections in the Yocto Project Development Manual. | 155 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#adt-eclipse'>Working within Eclipse</ulink>" |
| 156 | section in the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide. | ||
| 157 | </para> | 157 | </para> |
| 158 | 158 | ||
| 159 | <note> | 159 | <note> |
diff --git a/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-intro.xml b/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-intro.xml index 5b12fcff64..ccc71c8cf4 100644 --- a/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-intro.xml +++ b/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-intro.xml | |||
| @@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ | |||
| 14 | This manual provides information that lets you use both the standard | 14 | This manual provides information that lets you use both the standard |
| 15 | Yocto Project SDK and an extensible SDK to develop applications and | 15 | Yocto Project SDK and an extensible SDK to develop applications and |
| 16 | images using the Yocto Project. | 16 | images using the Yocto Project. |
| 17 | Additionally, the manual also provides information on how to use | ||
| 18 | the popular <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> IDE as part | ||
| 19 | of your application development workflow. | ||
| 17 | </para> | 20 | </para> |
| 18 | 21 | ||
| 19 | <para> | 22 | <para> |
| @@ -64,6 +67,61 @@ | |||
| 64 | </para> | 67 | </para> |
| 65 | 68 | ||
| 66 | <para> | 69 | <para> |
| 70 | You just need to follow these general steps: | ||
| 71 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 72 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Install the SDK for your target hardware:</emphasis> | ||
| 73 | For information on how to install the SDK, see the | ||
| 74 | "<link url='sdk-installing-the-sdk'>Installing the SDK</link>" | ||
| 75 | section.</para></listitem> | ||
| 76 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Download the Target Image:</emphasis> | ||
| 77 | The Yocto Project supports several target architectures | ||
| 78 | and has many pre-built kernel images and root filesystem | ||
| 79 | images.</para> | ||
| 80 | <para>If you are going to develop your application on | ||
| 81 | hardware, go to the | ||
| 82 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_MACHINES_DL_URL;'><filename>machines</filename></ulink> | ||
| 83 | download area and choose a target machine area | ||
| 84 | from which to download the kernel image and root filesystem. | ||
| 85 | This download area could have several files in it that | ||
| 86 | support development using actual hardware. | ||
| 87 | For example, the area might contain | ||
| 88 | <filename>.hddimg</filename> files that combine the | ||
| 89 | kernel image with the filesystem, boot loaders, and | ||
| 90 | so forth. | ||
| 91 | Be sure to get the files you need for your particular | ||
| 92 | development process.</para> | ||
| 93 | <para>If you are going to develop your application and | ||
| 94 | then run and test it using the QEMU emulator, go to the | ||
| 95 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_QEMU_DL_URL;'><filename>machines/qemu</filename></ulink> | ||
| 96 | download area. | ||
| 97 | From this area, go down into the directory for your | ||
| 98 | target architecture (e.g. <filename>qemux86_64</filename> | ||
| 99 | for an <trademark class='registered'>Intel</trademark>-based | ||
| 100 | 64-bit architecture). | ||
| 101 | Download kernel, root filesystem, and any other files you | ||
| 102 | need for your process. | ||
| 103 | <note>In order to use the root filesystem in QEMU, you | ||
| 104 | need to extract it. | ||
| 105 | See the | ||
| 106 | "<link url='sdk-extracting-the-root-filesystem'>Extracting the Root Filesystem</link>" | ||
| 107 | section for information on how to extract the root | ||
| 108 | filesystem.</note></para></listitem> | ||
| 109 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Develop and Test your | ||
| 110 | Application:</emphasis> At this point, you have the tools | ||
| 111 | to develop your application. | ||
| 112 | If you need to separately install and use the QEMU | ||
| 113 | emulator, you can go to | ||
| 114 | <ulink url='http://wiki.qemu.org/Main_Page'>QEMU Home Page</ulink> | ||
| 115 | to download and learn about the emulator. | ||
| 116 | You can see the | ||
| 117 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</ulink>" | ||
| 118 | chapter in the Yocto Project Development Manual | ||
| 119 | for information on using QEMU within the Yocto | ||
| 120 | Project.</para></listitem> | ||
| 121 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 122 | </para> | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | <para> | ||
| 67 | The remainder of this manual describes how to use both the standard | 125 | The remainder of this manual describes how to use both the standard |
| 68 | SDK and the extensible SDK. | 126 | SDK and the extensible SDK. |
| 69 | Information also exists in appendix form that describes how you can | 127 | Information also exists in appendix form that describes how you can |
diff --git a/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-using.xml b/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-using.xml index f2acaa7fc4..1403632db1 100644 --- a/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-using.xml +++ b/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-using.xml | |||
| @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ | |||
| 273 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Source the cross-toolchain | 273 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Source the cross-toolchain |
| 274 | environment setup file:</emphasis> | 274 | environment setup file:</emphasis> |
| 275 | Installation of the cross-toolchain creates a cross-toolchain | 275 | Installation of the cross-toolchain creates a cross-toolchain |
| 276 | environment setup script in the directory that the ADT | 276 | environment setup script in the directory that the SDK |
| 277 | was installed. | 277 | was installed. |
| 278 | Before you can use the tools to develop your project, you must | 278 | Before you can use the tools to develop your project, you must |
| 279 | source this setup script. | 279 | source this setup script. |
| @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ | |||
| 281 | the machine architecture, which is followed by the string | 281 | the machine architecture, which is followed by the string |
| 282 | "poky-linux". | 282 | "poky-linux". |
| 283 | Here is an example that sources a script from the | 283 | Here is an example that sources a script from the |
| 284 | default ADT installation directory that uses the | 284 | default SDK installation directory that uses the |
| 285 | 32-bit Intel x86 Architecture and the | 285 | 32-bit Intel x86 Architecture and the |
| 286 | &DISTRO_NAME; Yocto Project release: | 286 | &DISTRO_NAME; Yocto Project release: |
| 287 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 287 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| @@ -439,15 +439,1050 @@ | |||
| 439 | </para> | 439 | </para> |
| 440 | </section> | 440 | </section> |
| 441 | 441 | ||
| 442 | <section id='sdk-using-the-sdk-to-task-1'> | 442 | <section id='sdk-developing-applications-using-eclipse'> |
| 443 | <title>Using the SDK to <replaceable>item 1</replaceable></title> | 443 | <title>Devloping Applications Using <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark></title> |
| 444 | 444 | ||
| 445 | <para role='writernotes'> | 445 | <para> |
| 446 | Describe the specific task you are going to accomplish with the SDK. | 446 | If you are familiar with the popular Eclipse IDE, you can use an |
| 447 | Provide a diagram showing the rough flow of the task. | 447 | Eclipse Yocto Plug-in to allow you to develop, deploy, and test your |
| 448 | Provide specific steps using a real example that works through the | 448 | application all from within Eclipse. |
| 449 | task. | 449 | This section describes general workflow using the SDK and Eclipse |
| 450 | and how to configure and set up Eclipse. | ||
| 450 | </para> | 451 | </para> |
| 452 | |||
| 453 | <section id='workflow-using-eclipse'> | ||
| 454 | |||
| 455 | <title>Workflow Using <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark></title> | ||
| 456 | |||
| 457 | <para> | ||
| 458 | The following figure and supporting list summarize the application | ||
| 459 | development general workflow that employs both the SDK Eclipse. | ||
| 460 | </para> | ||
| 461 | |||
| 462 | <para> | ||
| 463 | <imagedata fileref="figures/sdk-eclipse-dev-flow.png" | ||
| 464 | width="7in" depth="7in" align="center" scale="100" /> | ||
| 465 | </para> | ||
| 466 | |||
| 467 | <para> | ||
| 468 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 469 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Prepare the host system for the Yocto Project</emphasis>: | ||
| 470 | See | ||
| 471 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#detailed-supported-distros'>Supported Linux Distributions</ulink>" | ||
| 472 | and | ||
| 473 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#required-packages-for-the-host-development-system'>Required Packages for the Host Development System</ulink>" sections both | ||
| 474 | in the Yocto Project Reference Manual for requirements. | ||
| 475 | In particular, be sure your host system has the | ||
| 476 | <filename>xterm</filename> package installed. | ||
| 477 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 478 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Secure the Yocto Project kernel target image</emphasis>: | ||
| 479 | You must have a target kernel image that has been built using the OpenEmbedded | ||
| 480 | build system.</para> | ||
| 481 | <para>Depending on whether the Yocto Project has a pre-built image that matches your target | ||
| 482 | architecture and where you are going to run the image while you develop your application | ||
| 483 | (QEMU or real hardware), the area from which you get the image differs. | ||
| 484 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 485 | <listitem><para>Download the image from | ||
| 486 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_MACHINES_DL_URL;'><filename>machines</filename></ulink> | ||
| 487 | if your target architecture is supported and you are going to develop | ||
| 488 | and test your application on actual hardware.</para></listitem> | ||
| 489 | <listitem><para>Download the image from | ||
| 490 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_QEMU_DL_URL;'> | ||
| 491 | <filename>machines/qemu</filename></ulink> if your target architecture is supported | ||
| 492 | and you are going to develop and test your application using the QEMU | ||
| 493 | emulator.</para></listitem> | ||
| 494 | <listitem><para>Build your image if you cannot find a pre-built image that matches | ||
| 495 | your target architecture. | ||
| 496 | If your target architecture is similar to a supported architecture, you can | ||
| 497 | modify the kernel image before you build it. | ||
| 498 | See the | ||
| 499 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#patching-the-kernel'>Patching the Kernel</ulink>" | ||
| 500 | section in the Yocto Project Development | ||
| 501 | manual for an example.</para></listitem> | ||
| 502 | </itemizedlist></para> | ||
| 503 | <para>For information on pre-built kernel image naming schemes for images | ||
| 504 | that can run on the QEMU emulator, see the | ||
| 505 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. | ||
| 506 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 507 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Install the SDK</emphasis>: | ||
| 508 | The SDK provides a target-specific cross-development toolchain, the root filesystem, | ||
| 509 | the QEMU emulator, and other tools that can help you develop your application. | ||
| 510 | For information on how to install the SDK, see the | ||
| 511 | "<link linkend='sdk-installing-the-sdk'>Installing the SDK</link>" | ||
| 512 | section. | ||
| 513 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 514 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Secure the target root filesystem | ||
| 515 | and the Cross-development toolchain</emphasis>: | ||
| 516 | You need to find and download the appropriate root filesystem and | ||
| 517 | the cross-development toolchain.</para> | ||
| 518 | <para>You can find the tarballs for the root filesystem in the same area used | ||
| 519 | for the kernel image. | ||
| 520 | Depending on the type of image you are running, the root filesystem you need differs. | ||
| 521 | For example, if you are developing an application that runs on an image that | ||
| 522 | supports Sato, you need to get a root filesystem that supports Sato.</para> | ||
| 523 | <para>You can find the cross-development toolchains at | ||
| 524 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_TOOLCHAIN_DL_URL;'><filename>toolchains</filename></ulink>. | ||
| 525 | Be sure to get the correct toolchain for your development host and your | ||
| 526 | target architecture. | ||
| 527 | See the "<link linkend='sdk-locating-pre-built-sdk-installers'>Locating Pre-Built SDK Installers</link>" | ||
| 528 | section for information and the | ||
| 529 | "<link linkend='sdk-installing-the-sdk'>Installing the SDK</link>" | ||
| 530 | section for installation information. | ||
| 531 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 532 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Create and build your application</emphasis>: | ||
| 533 | At this point, you need to have source files for your application. | ||
| 534 | Once you have the files, you can use the Eclipse IDE to import them and build the | ||
| 535 | project. | ||
| 536 | If you are not using Eclipse, you need to use the cross-development tools you have | ||
| 537 | installed to create the image.</para></listitem> | ||
| 538 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Deploy the image with the application</emphasis>: | ||
| 539 | If you are using the Eclipse IDE, you can deploy your image to the hardware or to | ||
| 540 | QEMU through the project's preferences. | ||
| 541 | If you are not using the Eclipse IDE, then you need to deploy the application | ||
| 542 | to the hardware using other methods. | ||
| 543 | Or, if you are using QEMU, you need to use that tool and | ||
| 544 | load your image in for testing. | ||
| 545 | See the | ||
| 546 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</ulink>" | ||
| 547 | chapter in the Yocto Project Development Manual | ||
| 548 | for information on using QEMU. | ||
| 549 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 550 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Test and debug the application</emphasis>: | ||
| 551 | Once your application is deployed, you need to test it. | ||
| 552 | Within the Eclipse IDE, you can use the debugging environment along with the | ||
| 553 | set of installed user-space tools to debug your application. | ||
| 554 | Of course, the same user-space tools are available separately if you choose | ||
| 555 | not to use the Eclipse IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 556 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 557 | </para> | ||
| 558 | </section> | ||
| 559 | |||
| 560 | <section id='adt-eclipse'> | ||
| 561 | <title>Working Within Eclipse</title> | ||
| 562 | |||
| 563 | <para> | ||
| 564 | The Eclipse IDE is a popular development environment and it fully | ||
| 565 | supports development using the Yocto Project. | ||
| 566 | <note> | ||
| 567 | This release of the Yocto Project supports both the Luna | ||
| 568 | and Kepler versions of the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 569 | Thus, the following information provides setup information for | ||
| 570 | both versions. | ||
| 571 | </note> | ||
| 572 | </para> | ||
| 573 | |||
| 574 | <para> | ||
| 575 | When you install and configure the Eclipse Yocto Project Plug-in | ||
| 576 | into the Eclipse IDE, you maximize your Yocto Project experience. | ||
| 577 | Installing and configuring the Plug-in results in an environment | ||
| 578 | that has extensions specifically designed to let you more easily | ||
| 579 | develop software. | ||
| 580 | These extensions allow for cross-compilation, deployment, and | ||
| 581 | execution of your output into a QEMU emulation session as well as | ||
| 582 | actual target hardware. | ||
| 583 | You can also perform cross-debugging and profiling. | ||
| 584 | The environment also supports a suite of tools that allows you | ||
| 585 | to perform remote profiling, tracing, collection of power data, | ||
| 586 | collection of latency data, and collection of performance data. | ||
| 587 | </para> | ||
| 588 | |||
| 589 | <para> | ||
| 590 | This section describes how to install and configure the Eclipse IDE | ||
| 591 | Yocto Plug-in and how to use it to develop your application. | ||
| 592 | </para> | ||
| 593 | |||
| 594 | <section id='setting-up-the-eclipse-ide'> | ||
| 595 | <title>Setting Up the Eclipse IDE</title> | ||
| 596 | |||
| 597 | <para> | ||
| 598 | To develop within the Eclipse IDE, you need to do the following: | ||
| 599 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 600 | <listitem><para>Install the optimal version of the Eclipse | ||
| 601 | IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 602 | <listitem><para>Configure the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 603 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 604 | <listitem><para>Install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in. | ||
| 605 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 606 | <listitem><para>Configure the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in. | ||
| 607 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 608 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 609 | <note> | ||
| 610 | Do not install Eclipse from your distribution's package | ||
| 611 | repository. | ||
| 612 | Be sure to install Eclipse from the official Eclipse | ||
| 613 | download site as directed in the next section. | ||
| 614 | </note> | ||
| 615 | </para> | ||
| 616 | |||
| 617 | <section id='installing-eclipse-ide'> | ||
| 618 | <title>Installing the Eclipse IDE</title> | ||
| 619 | |||
| 620 | <para> | ||
| 621 | It is recommended that you have the Luna SR2 (4.4.2) | ||
| 622 | version of the Eclipse IDE installed on your development | ||
| 623 | system. | ||
| 624 | However, if you currently have the Kepler 4.3.2 version | ||
| 625 | installed and you do not want to upgrade the IDE, you can | ||
| 626 | configure Kepler to work with the Yocto Project. | ||
| 627 | </para> | ||
| 628 | |||
| 629 | <para> | ||
| 630 | If you do not have the Luna SR2 (4.4.2) Eclipse IDE | ||
| 631 | installed, you can find the tarball at | ||
| 632 | <ulink url='&ECLIPSE_MAIN_URL;'></ulink>. | ||
| 633 | From that site, choose the appropriate download from the | ||
| 634 | "Eclipse IDE for C/C++ Developers". | ||
| 635 | This version contains the Eclipse Platform, the Java | ||
| 636 | Development Tools (JDT), and the Plug-in Development | ||
| 637 | Environment. | ||
| 638 | </para> | ||
| 639 | |||
| 640 | <para> | ||
| 641 | Once you have downloaded the tarball, extract it into a | ||
| 642 | clean directory. | ||
| 643 | For example, the following commands unpack and install the | ||
| 644 | downloaded Eclipse IDE tarball into a clean directory | ||
| 645 | using the default name <filename>eclipse</filename>: | ||
| 646 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 647 | $ cd ~ | ||
| 648 | $ tar -xzvf ~/Downloads/eclipse-cpp-luna-SR2-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz | ||
| 649 | </literallayout> | ||
| 650 | </para> | ||
| 651 | </section> | ||
| 652 | |||
| 653 | <section id='configuring-the-eclipse-ide'> | ||
| 654 | <title>Configuring the Eclipse IDE</title> | ||
| 655 | |||
| 656 | <para> | ||
| 657 | This section presents the steps needed to configure the | ||
| 658 | Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 659 | </para> | ||
| 660 | |||
| 661 | <para> | ||
| 662 | Before installing and configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in, | ||
| 663 | you need to configure the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 664 | Follow these general steps: | ||
| 665 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 666 | <listitem><para>Start the Eclipse IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 667 | <listitem><para>Make sure you are in your Workbench and | ||
| 668 | select "Install New Software" from the "Help" | ||
| 669 | pull-down menu.</para></listitem> | ||
| 670 | <listitem><para>Select | ||
| 671 | <filename>Luna - &ECLIPSE_LUNA_URL;</filename> | ||
| 672 | from the "Work with:" pull-down menu. | ||
| 673 | <note> | ||
| 674 | For Kepler, select | ||
| 675 | <filename>Kepler - &ECLIPSE_KEPLER_URL;</filename> | ||
| 676 | </note> | ||
| 677 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 678 | <listitem><para>Expand the box next to "Linux Tools" | ||
| 679 | and select the | ||
| 680 | <filename>Linux Tools LTTng Tracer Control</filename>, | ||
| 681 | <filename>Linux Tools LTTng Userspace Analysis</filename>, | ||
| 682 | and | ||
| 683 | <filename>LTTng Kernel Analysis</filename> boxes. | ||
| 684 | If these selections do not appear in the list, | ||
| 685 | that means the items are already installed. | ||
| 686 | <note> | ||
| 687 | For Kepler, select | ||
| 688 | <filename>LTTng - Linux Tracing Toolkit</filename> | ||
| 689 | box. | ||
| 690 | </note> | ||
| 691 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 692 | <listitem><para>Expand the box next to "Mobile and | ||
| 693 | Device Development" and select the following boxes. | ||
| 694 | Again, if any of the following items are not | ||
| 695 | available for selection, that means the items are | ||
| 696 | already installed: | ||
| 697 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 698 | <listitem><para><filename>C/C++ Remote Launch (Requires RSE Remote System Explorer)</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 699 | <listitem><para><filename>Remote System Explorer End-user Runtime</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 700 | <listitem><para><filename>Remote System Explorer User Actions</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 701 | <listitem><para><filename>Target Management Terminal (Core SDK)</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 702 | <listitem><para><filename>TCF Remote System Explorer add-in</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 703 | <listitem><para><filename>TCF Target Explorer</filename></para></listitem> | ||
| 704 | </itemizedlist></para></listitem> | ||
| 705 | <listitem><para>Expand the box next to "Programming | ||
| 706 | Languages" and select the | ||
| 707 | <filename>C/C++ Autotools Support</filename> | ||
| 708 | and <filename>C/C++ Development Tools</filename> | ||
| 709 | boxes. | ||
| 710 | For Luna, these items do not appear on the list | ||
| 711 | as they are already installed. | ||
| 712 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 713 | <listitem><para>Complete the installation and restart | ||
| 714 | the Eclipse IDE.</para></listitem> | ||
| 715 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 716 | </para> | ||
| 717 | </section> | ||
| 718 | |||
| 719 | <section id='installing-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'> | ||
| 720 | <title>Installing or Accessing the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</title> | ||
| 721 | |||
| 722 | <para> | ||
| 723 | You can install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in into the Eclipse | ||
| 724 | IDE one of two ways: use the Yocto Project's Eclipse | ||
| 725 | Update site to install the pre-built plug-in or build and | ||
| 726 | install the plug-in from the latest source code. | ||
| 727 | </para> | ||
| 728 | |||
| 729 | <section id='new-software'> | ||
| 730 | <title>Installing the Pre-built Plug-in from the Yocto Project Eclipse Update Site</title> | ||
| 731 | |||
| 732 | <para> | ||
| 733 | To install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in from the update | ||
| 734 | site, follow these steps: | ||
| 735 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 736 | <listitem><para>Start up the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 737 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 738 | <listitem><para>In Eclipse, select "Install New | ||
| 739 | Software" from the "Help" menu. | ||
| 740 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 741 | <listitem><para>Click "Add..." in the "Work with:" | ||
| 742 | area.</para></listitem> | ||
| 743 | <listitem><para>Enter | ||
| 744 | <filename>&ECLIPSE_DL_PLUGIN_URL;/luna</filename> | ||
| 745 | in the URL field and provide a meaningful name | ||
| 746 | in the "Name" field. | ||
| 747 | <note> | ||
| 748 | If you are using Kepler, use | ||
| 749 | <filename>&ECLIPSE_DL_PLUGIN_URL;/kepler</filename> | ||
| 750 | in the URL field. | ||
| 751 | </note></para></listitem> | ||
| 752 | <listitem><para>Click "OK" to have the entry added | ||
| 753 | to the "Work with:" drop-down list. | ||
| 754 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 755 | <listitem><para>Select the entry for the plug-in | ||
| 756 | from the "Work with:" drop-down list. | ||
| 757 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 758 | <listitem><para>Check the boxes next to | ||
| 759 | <filename>Yocto Project ADT Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 760 | <filename>Yocto Project Bitbake Commander Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 761 | and | ||
| 762 | <filename>Yocto Project Documentation plug-in</filename>. | ||
| 763 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 764 | <listitem><para>Complete the remaining software | ||
| 765 | installation steps and then restart the Eclipse | ||
| 766 | IDE to finish the installation of the plug-in. | ||
| 767 | <note> | ||
| 768 | You can click "OK" when prompted about | ||
| 769 | installing software that contains unsigned | ||
| 770 | content. | ||
| 771 | </note> | ||
| 772 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 773 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 774 | </para> | ||
| 775 | </section> | ||
| 776 | |||
| 777 | <section id='zip-file-method'> | ||
| 778 | <title>Installing the Plug-in Using the Latest Source Code</title> | ||
| 779 | |||
| 780 | <para> | ||
| 781 | To install the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in from the latest | ||
| 782 | source code, follow these steps: | ||
| 783 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 784 | <listitem><para>Be sure your development system | ||
| 785 | is not using OpenJDK to build the plug-in | ||
| 786 | by doing the following: | ||
| 787 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 788 | <listitem><para>Use the Oracle JDK. | ||
| 789 | If you don't have that, go to | ||
| 790 | <ulink url='http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html'></ulink> | ||
| 791 | and download the latest appropriate | ||
| 792 | Java SE Development Kit tarball for | ||
| 793 | your development system and | ||
| 794 | extract it into your home directory. | ||
| 795 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 796 | <listitem><para>In the shell you are going | ||
| 797 | to do your work, export the location of | ||
| 798 | the Oracle Java. | ||
| 799 | The previous step creates a new folder | ||
| 800 | for the extracted software. | ||
| 801 | You need to use the following | ||
| 802 | <filename>export</filename> command | ||
| 803 | and provide the specific location: | ||
| 804 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 805 | export PATH=~/<replaceable>extracted_jdk_location</replaceable>/bin:$PATH | ||
| 806 | </literallayout> | ||
| 807 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 808 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 809 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 810 | <listitem><para>In the same shell, create a Git | ||
| 811 | repository with: | ||
| 812 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 813 | $ cd ~ | ||
| 814 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/eclipse-poky | ||
| 815 | </literallayout> | ||
| 816 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 817 | <listitem><para>Be sure to checkout the correct | ||
| 818 | tag. | ||
| 819 | For example, if you are using Luna, do the | ||
| 820 | following: | ||
| 821 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 822 | $ git checkout luna/yocto-&DISTRO; | ||
| 823 | </literallayout> | ||
| 824 | This puts you in a detached HEAD state, which | ||
| 825 | is fine since you are only going to be building | ||
| 826 | and not developing. | ||
| 827 | <note> | ||
| 828 | If you are building kepler, checkout the | ||
| 829 | <filename>kepler/yocto-&DISTRO;</filename> | ||
| 830 | branch. | ||
| 831 | </note> | ||
| 832 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 833 | <listitem><para>Change to the | ||
| 834 | <filename>scripts</filename> | ||
| 835 | directory within the Git repository: | ||
| 836 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 837 | $ cd scripts | ||
| 838 | </literallayout> | ||
| 839 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 840 | <listitem><para>Set up the local build environment | ||
| 841 | by running the setup script: | ||
| 842 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 843 | $ ./setup.sh | ||
| 844 | </literallayout> | ||
| 845 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 846 | <listitem><para>When the script finishes execution, | ||
| 847 | it prompts you with instructions on how to run | ||
| 848 | the <filename>build.sh</filename> script, which | ||
| 849 | is also in the <filename>scripts</filename> | ||
| 850 | directory of the Git repository created | ||
| 851 | earlier. | ||
| 852 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 853 | <listitem><para>Run the <filename>build.sh</filename> | ||
| 854 | script as directed. | ||
| 855 | Be sure to provide the tag name, documentation | ||
| 856 | branch, and a release name. | ||
| 857 | Here is an example that uses the | ||
| 858 | <filename>luna/yocto-&DISTRO;</filename> tag, the | ||
| 859 | <filename>master</filename> documentation | ||
| 860 | branch, and | ||
| 861 | <filename>&DISTRO_NAME;</filename> for the | ||
| 862 | release name: | ||
| 863 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 864 | $ ECLIPSE_HOME=/home/scottrif/eclipse-poky/scripts/eclipse ./build.sh luna/yocto-&DISTRO; master &DISTRO_NAME; 2>&1 | tee -a build.log | ||
| 865 | </literallayout> | ||
| 866 | After running the script, the file | ||
| 867 | <filename>org.yocto.sdk-</filename><replaceable>release</replaceable><filename>-</filename><replaceable>date</replaceable><filename>-archive.zip</filename> | ||
| 868 | is in the current directory. | ||
| 869 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 870 | <listitem><para>If necessary, start the Eclipse IDE | ||
| 871 | and be sure you are in the Workbench. | ||
| 872 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 873 | <listitem><para>Select "Install New Software" from | ||
| 874 | the "Help" pull-down menu. | ||
| 875 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 876 | <listitem><para>Click "Add".</para></listitem> | ||
| 877 | <listitem><para>Provide anything you want in the | ||
| 878 | "Name" field. | ||
| 879 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 880 | <listitem><para>Click "Archive" and browse to the | ||
| 881 | ZIP file you built in step eight. | ||
| 882 | This ZIP file should not be "unzipped", and must | ||
| 883 | be the <filename>*archive.zip</filename> file | ||
| 884 | created by running the | ||
| 885 | <filename>build.sh</filename> script. | ||
| 886 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 887 | <listitem><para>Click the "OK" button. | ||
| 888 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 889 | <listitem><para>Check the boxes that appear in | ||
| 890 | the installation window to install the | ||
| 891 | <filename>Yocto Project ADT Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 892 | <filename>Yocto Project Bitbake Commander Plug-in</filename>, | ||
| 893 | and the | ||
| 894 | <filename>Yocto Project Documentation plug-in</filename>. | ||
| 895 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 896 | <listitem><para>Finish the installation by clicking | ||
| 897 | through the appropriate buttons. | ||
| 898 | You can click "OK" when prompted about | ||
| 899 | installing software that contains unsigned | ||
| 900 | content. | ||
| 901 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 902 | <listitem><para>Restart the Eclipse IDE if | ||
| 903 | necessary. | ||
| 904 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 905 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 906 | </para> | ||
| 907 | |||
| 908 | <para> | ||
| 909 | At this point you should be able to configure the | ||
| 910 | Eclipse Yocto Plug-in as described in the | ||
| 911 | "<link linkend='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</link>" | ||
| 912 | section.</para> | ||
| 913 | </section> | ||
| 914 | </section> | ||
| 915 | |||
| 916 | <section id='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'> | ||
| 917 | <title>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</title> | ||
| 918 | |||
| 919 | <para> | ||
| 920 | Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in involves setting the | ||
| 921 | Cross Compiler options and the Target options. | ||
| 922 | The configurations you choose become the default settings | ||
| 923 | for all projects. | ||
| 924 | You do have opportunities to change them later when | ||
| 925 | you configure the project (see the following section). | ||
| 926 | </para> | ||
| 927 | |||
| 928 | <para> | ||
| 929 | To start, you need to do the following from within the | ||
| 930 | Eclipse IDE: | ||
| 931 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 932 | <listitem><para>Choose "Preferences" from the | ||
| 933 | "Window" menu to display the Preferences Dialog. | ||
| 934 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 935 | <listitem><para>Click "Yocto Project ADT" to display | ||
| 936 | the configuration screen. | ||
| 937 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 938 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 939 | </para> | ||
| 940 | |||
| 941 | <section id='configuring-the-cross-compiler-options'> | ||
| 942 | <title>Configuring the Cross-Compiler Options</title> | ||
| 943 | |||
| 944 | <para> | ||
| 945 | To configure the Cross Compiler Options, you must select | ||
| 946 | the type of toolchain, point to the toolchain, specify | ||
| 947 | the sysroot location, and select the target | ||
| 948 | architecture. | ||
| 949 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 950 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Selecting the Toolchain Type:</emphasis> | ||
| 951 | Choose between | ||
| 952 | <filename>Standalone pre-built toolchain</filename> | ||
| 953 | and | ||
| 954 | <filename>Build system derived toolchain</filename> | ||
| 955 | for Cross Compiler Options. | ||
| 956 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 957 | <listitem><para><emphasis> | ||
| 958 | <filename>Standalone Pre-built Toolchain:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 959 | Select this mode when you are using | ||
| 960 | a stand-alone cross-toolchain. | ||
| 961 | For example, suppose you are an | ||
| 962 | application developer and do not | ||
| 963 | need to build a target image. | ||
| 964 | Instead, you just want to use an | ||
| 965 | architecture-specific toolchain on | ||
| 966 | an existing kernel and target root | ||
| 967 | filesystem.</para></listitem> | ||
| 968 | <listitem><para><emphasis> | ||
| 969 | <filename>Build System Derived Toolchain:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 970 | Select this mode if the | ||
| 971 | cross-toolchain has been installed | ||
| 972 | and built as part of the | ||
| 973 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink>. | ||
| 974 | When you select | ||
| 975 | <filename>Build system derived toolchain</filename>, | ||
| 976 | you are using the toolchain bundled | ||
| 977 | inside the Build Directory. | ||
| 978 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 979 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 980 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 981 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Point to the Toolchain:</emphasis> | ||
| 982 | If you are using a stand-alone pre-built | ||
| 983 | toolchain, you should be pointing to where it is | ||
| 984 | installed. | ||
| 985 | See the | ||
| 986 | "<link linkend='sdk-installing-the-sdk'>Installing the SDK</link>" | ||
| 987 | section for information about how the SDK is | ||
| 988 | installed.</para> | ||
| 989 | <para>If you are using a system-derived | ||
| 990 | toolchain, the path you provide for the | ||
| 991 | <filename>Toolchain Root Location</filename> | ||
| 992 | field is the | ||
| 993 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink>. | ||
| 994 | See the | ||
| 995 | "<link linkend='sdk-optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</link>" | ||
| 996 | section.</para></listitem> | ||
| 997 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Specify the Sysroot Location:</emphasis> | ||
| 998 | This location is where the root filesystem for | ||
| 999 | the target hardware resides. | ||
| 1000 | </para> | ||
| 1001 | <para>The location of | ||
| 1002 | the sysroot filesystem depends on where you | ||
| 1003 | separately extracted and installed the | ||
| 1004 | filesystem.</para> | ||
| 1005 | <para>For information on how to install the | ||
| 1006 | toolchain and on how to extract and install the | ||
| 1007 | sysroot filesystem, see the | ||
| 1008 | "<link linkend='sdk-optionally-building-a-toolchain-installer'>Optionally Building a Toolchain Installer</link>" | ||
| 1009 | section. | ||
| 1010 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1011 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Select the Target Architecture:</emphasis> | ||
| 1012 | The target architecture is the type of hardware | ||
| 1013 | you are going to use or emulate. | ||
| 1014 | Use the pull-down | ||
| 1015 | <filename>Target Architecture</filename> menu | ||
| 1016 | to make your selection. | ||
| 1017 | The pull-down menu should have the supported | ||
| 1018 | architectures. | ||
| 1019 | If the architecture you need is not listed in | ||
| 1020 | the menu, you will need to build the image. | ||
| 1021 | See the | ||
| 1022 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_QS_URL;#qs-building-images'>Building Images</ulink>" | ||
| 1023 | section of the Yocto Project Quick Start for | ||
| 1024 | more information.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1025 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1026 | </para> | ||
| 1027 | </section> | ||
| 1028 | |||
| 1029 | <section id='configuring-the-target-options'> | ||
| 1030 | <title>Configuring the Target Options</title> | ||
| 1031 | |||
| 1032 | <para> | ||
| 1033 | You can choose to emulate hardware using the QEMU | ||
| 1034 | emulator, or you can choose to run your image on actual | ||
| 1035 | hardware. | ||
| 1036 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1037 | <listitem><para><emphasis>QEMU:</emphasis> | ||
| 1038 | Select this option if you will be using the | ||
| 1039 | QEMU emulator. | ||
| 1040 | If you are using the emulator, you also need to | ||
| 1041 | locate the kernel and specify any custom | ||
| 1042 | options.</para> | ||
| 1043 | <para>If you selected | ||
| 1044 | <filename>Build system derived toolchain</filename>, | ||
| 1045 | the target kernel you built will be located in | ||
| 1046 | the Build Directory in | ||
| 1047 | <filename>tmp/deploy/images/<replaceable>machine</replaceable></filename> | ||
| 1048 | directory. | ||
| 1049 | If you selected | ||
| 1050 | <filename>Standalone pre-built toolchain</filename>, | ||
| 1051 | the pre-built image you downloaded is located | ||
| 1052 | in the directory you specified when you | ||
| 1053 | downloaded the image.</para> | ||
| 1054 | <para>Most custom options are for advanced QEMU | ||
| 1055 | users to further customize their QEMU instance. | ||
| 1056 | These options are specified between paired | ||
| 1057 | angled brackets. | ||
| 1058 | Some options must be specified outside the | ||
| 1059 | brackets. | ||
| 1060 | In particular, the options | ||
| 1061 | <filename>serial</filename>, | ||
| 1062 | <filename>nographic</filename>, and | ||
| 1063 | <filename>kvm</filename> must all be outside the | ||
| 1064 | brackets. | ||
| 1065 | Use the <filename>man qemu</filename> command | ||
| 1066 | to get help on all the options and their use. | ||
| 1067 | The following is an example: | ||
| 1068 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
| 1069 | serial ‘<-m 256 -full-screen>’ | ||
| 1070 | </literallayout></para> | ||
| 1071 | <para> | ||
| 1072 | Regardless of the mode, Sysroot is already | ||
| 1073 | defined as part of the Cross-Compiler Options | ||
| 1074 | configuration in the | ||
| 1075 | <filename>Sysroot Location:</filename> field. | ||
| 1076 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1077 | <listitem><para><emphasis>External HW:</emphasis> | ||
| 1078 | Select this option if you will be using actual | ||
| 1079 | hardware.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1080 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1081 | </para> | ||
| 1082 | |||
| 1083 | <para> | ||
| 1084 | Click the "OK" to save your plug-in configurations. | ||
| 1085 | </para> | ||
| 1086 | </section> | ||
| 1087 | </section> | ||
| 1088 | </section> | ||
| 1089 | |||
| 1090 | <section id='creating-the-project'> | ||
| 1091 | <title>Creating the Project</title> | ||
| 1092 | |||
| 1093 | <para> | ||
| 1094 | You can create two types of projects: Autotools-based, or | ||
| 1095 | Makefile-based. | ||
| 1096 | This section describes how to create Autotools-based projects | ||
| 1097 | from within the Eclipse IDE. | ||
| 1098 | For information on creating Makefile-based projects in a | ||
| 1099 | terminal window, see the | ||
| 1100 | "<link linkend='makefile-based-projects'>Makefile-Based Projects</link>" | ||
| 1101 | section. | ||
| 1102 | <note> | ||
| 1103 | Do not use special characters in project names | ||
| 1104 | (e.g. spaces, underscores, etc.). Doing so can | ||
| 1105 | cause configuration to fail. | ||
| 1106 | </note> | ||
| 1107 | </para> | ||
| 1108 | |||
| 1109 | <para> | ||
| 1110 | To create a project based on a Yocto template and then display | ||
| 1111 | the source code, follow these steps: | ||
| 1112 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1113 | <listitem><para>Select "Project" from the "File -> New" menu. | ||
| 1114 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1115 | <listitem><para>Double click <filename>CC++</filename>. | ||
| 1116 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1117 | <listitem><para>Double click <filename>C Project</filename> | ||
| 1118 | to create the project.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1119 | <listitem><para>Expand <filename>Yocto Project ADT Autotools Project</filename>. | ||
| 1120 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1121 | <listitem><para>Select <filename>Hello World ANSI C Autotools Project</filename>. | ||
| 1122 | This is an Autotools-based project based on a Yocto | ||
| 1123 | template.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1124 | <listitem><para>Put a name in the <filename>Project name:</filename> | ||
| 1125 | field. | ||
| 1126 | Do not use hyphens as part of the name. | ||
| 1127 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1128 | <listitem><para>Click "Next".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1129 | <listitem><para>Add information in the | ||
| 1130 | <filename>Author</filename> and | ||
| 1131 | <filename>Copyright notice</filename> fields. | ||
| 1132 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1133 | <listitem><para>Be sure the <filename>License</filename> | ||
| 1134 | field is correct.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1135 | <listitem><para>Click "Finish".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1136 | <listitem><para>If the "open perspective" prompt appears, | ||
| 1137 | click "Yes" so that you in the C/C++ perspective. | ||
| 1138 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1139 | <listitem><para>The left-hand navigation pane shows your | ||
| 1140 | project. | ||
| 1141 | You can display your source by double clicking the | ||
| 1142 | project's source file.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1143 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1144 | </para> | ||
| 1145 | </section> | ||
| 1146 | |||
| 1147 | <section id='configuring-the-cross-toolchains'> | ||
| 1148 | <title>Configuring the Cross-Toolchains</title> | ||
| 1149 | |||
| 1150 | <para> | ||
| 1151 | The earlier section, | ||
| 1152 | "<link linkend='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</link>", | ||
| 1153 | sets up the default project configurations. | ||
| 1154 | You can override these settings for a given project by following | ||
| 1155 | these steps: | ||
| 1156 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1157 | <listitem><para>Select "Change Yocto Project Settings" from | ||
| 1158 | the "Project" menu. | ||
| 1159 | This selection brings up the Yocto Project Settings | ||
| 1160 | Dialog and allows you to make changes specific to an | ||
| 1161 | individual project.</para> | ||
| 1162 | <para>By default, the Cross Compiler Options and Target | ||
| 1163 | Options for a project are inherited from settings you | ||
| 1164 | provided using the Preferences Dialog as described | ||
| 1165 | earlier in the | ||
| 1166 | "<link linkend='configuring-the-eclipse-yocto-plug-in'>Configuring the Eclipse Yocto Plug-in</link>" section. | ||
| 1167 | The Yocto Project Settings Dialog allows you to override | ||
| 1168 | those default settings for a given project. | ||
| 1169 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1170 | <listitem><para>Make your configurations for the project | ||
| 1171 | and click "OK". | ||
| 1172 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1173 | <listitem><para>Right-click in the navigation pane and | ||
| 1174 | select "Reconfigure Project" from the pop-up menu. | ||
| 1175 | This selection reconfigures the project by running | ||
| 1176 | <filename>autogen.sh</filename> in the workspace for | ||
| 1177 | your project. | ||
| 1178 | The script also runs <filename>libtoolize</filename>, | ||
| 1179 | <filename>aclocal</filename>, | ||
| 1180 | <filename>autoconf</filename>, | ||
| 1181 | <filename>autoheader</filename>, | ||
| 1182 | <filename>automake --a</filename>, and | ||
| 1183 | <filename>./configure</filename>. | ||
| 1184 | Click on the "Console" tab beneath your source code to | ||
| 1185 | see the results of reconfiguring your project. | ||
| 1186 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1187 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1188 | </para> | ||
| 1189 | </section> | ||
| 1190 | |||
| 1191 | <section id='building-the-project'> | ||
| 1192 | <title>Building the Project</title> | ||
| 1193 | |||
| 1194 | <para> | ||
| 1195 | To build the project select "Build Project" from the | ||
| 1196 | "Project" menu. | ||
| 1197 | The console should update and you can note the cross-compiler | ||
| 1198 | you are using. | ||
| 1199 | <note> | ||
| 1200 | When building "Yocto Project ADT Autotools" projects, the Eclipse | ||
| 1201 | IDE might display error messages for Functions/Symbols/Types | ||
| 1202 | that cannot be "resolved", even when the related include file | ||
| 1203 | is listed at the project navigator and when the project is | ||
| 1204 | able to build. | ||
| 1205 | For these cases only, it is recommended to add a new linked | ||
| 1206 | folder to the appropriate sysroot. | ||
| 1207 | Use these steps to add the linked folder: | ||
| 1208 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1209 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1210 | Select the project. | ||
| 1211 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1212 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1213 | Select "Folder" from the | ||
| 1214 | <filename>File > New</filename> menu. | ||
| 1215 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1216 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1217 | In the "New Folder" Dialog, select "Link to alternate | ||
| 1218 | location (linked folder)". | ||
| 1219 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1220 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1221 | Click "Browse" to navigate to the include folder inside | ||
| 1222 | the same sysroot location selected in the Yocto Project | ||
| 1223 | configuration preferences. | ||
| 1224 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1225 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1226 | Click "OK". | ||
| 1227 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1228 | <listitem><para> | ||
| 1229 | Click "Finish" to save the linked folder. | ||
| 1230 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1231 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1232 | </note> | ||
| 1233 | </para> | ||
| 1234 | </section> | ||
| 1235 | |||
| 1236 | <section id='starting-qemu-in-user-space-nfs-mode'> | ||
| 1237 | <title>Starting QEMU in User-Space NFS Mode</title> | ||
| 1238 | |||
| 1239 | <para> | ||
| 1240 | To start the QEMU emulator from within Eclipse, follow these | ||
| 1241 | steps: | ||
| 1242 | <note> | ||
| 1243 | See the | ||
| 1244 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-qemu'>Using the Quick EMUlator (QEMU)</ulink>" | ||
| 1245 | chapter in the Yocto Project Development Manual | ||
| 1246 | for more information on using QEMU. | ||
| 1247 | </note> | ||
| 1248 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1249 | <listitem><para>Expose and select "External Tools" from | ||
| 1250 | the "Run" menu. | ||
| 1251 | Your image should appear as a selectable menu item. | ||
| 1252 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1253 | <listitem><para>Select your image from the menu to launch | ||
| 1254 | the emulator in a new window. | ||
| 1255 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1256 | <listitem><para>If needed, enter your host root password in | ||
| 1257 | the shell window at the prompt. | ||
| 1258 | This sets up a <filename>Tap 0</filename> connection | ||
| 1259 | needed for running in user-space NFS mode. | ||
| 1260 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1261 | <listitem><para>Wait for QEMU to launch.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1262 | <listitem><para>Once QEMU launches, you can begin operating | ||
| 1263 | within that environment. | ||
| 1264 | One useful task at this point would be to determine the | ||
| 1265 | IP Address for the user-space NFS by using the | ||
| 1266 | <filename>ifconfig</filename> command. | ||
| 1267 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1268 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1269 | </para> | ||
| 1270 | </section> | ||
| 1271 | |||
| 1272 | <section id='deploying-and-debugging-the-application'> | ||
| 1273 | <title>Deploying and Debugging the Application</title> | ||
| 1274 | |||
| 1275 | <para> | ||
| 1276 | Once the QEMU emulator is running the image, you can deploy | ||
| 1277 | your application using the Eclipse IDE and then use | ||
| 1278 | the emulator to perform debugging. | ||
| 1279 | Follow these steps to deploy the application. | ||
| 1280 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1281 | <listitem><para>Select "Debug Configurations..." from the | ||
| 1282 | "Run" menu.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1283 | <listitem><para>In the left area, expand | ||
| 1284 | <filename>C/C++Remote Application</filename>. | ||
| 1285 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1286 | <listitem><para>Locate your project and select it to bring | ||
| 1287 | up a new tabbed view in the Debug Configurations Dialog. | ||
| 1288 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1289 | <listitem><para>Enter the absolute path into which you want | ||
| 1290 | to deploy the application. | ||
| 1291 | Use the "Remote Absolute File Path for | ||
| 1292 | C/C++Application:" field. | ||
| 1293 | For example, enter | ||
| 1294 | <filename>/usr/bin/<replaceable>programname</replaceable></filename>. | ||
| 1295 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1296 | <listitem><para>Click on the "Debugger" tab to see the | ||
| 1297 | cross-tool debugger you are using.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1298 | <listitem><para>Click on the "Main" tab.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1299 | <listitem><para>Create a new connection to the QEMU instance | ||
| 1300 | by clicking on "new".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1301 | <listitem><para>Select <filename>TCF</filename>, which means | ||
| 1302 | Target Communication Framework.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1303 | <listitem><para>Click "Next".</para></listitem> | ||
| 1304 | <listitem><para>Clear out the "host name" field and enter | ||
| 1305 | the IP Address determined earlier.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1306 | <listitem><para>Click "Finish" to close the | ||
| 1307 | New Connections Dialog.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1308 | <listitem><para>Use the drop-down menu now in the | ||
| 1309 | "Connection" field and pick the IP Address you entered. | ||
| 1310 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1311 | <listitem><para>Click "Debug" to bring up a login screen | ||
| 1312 | and login.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1313 | <listitem><para>Accept the debug perspective. | ||
| 1314 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1315 | </orderedlist> | ||
| 1316 | </para> | ||
| 1317 | </section> | ||
| 1318 | |||
| 1319 | <section id='running-user-space-tools'> | ||
| 1320 | <title>Running User-Space Tools</title> | ||
| 1321 | |||
| 1322 | <para> | ||
| 1323 | As mentioned earlier in the manual, several tools exist that | ||
| 1324 | enhance your development experience. | ||
| 1325 | These tools are aids in developing and debugging applications | ||
| 1326 | and images. | ||
| 1327 | You can run these user-space tools from within the Eclipse | ||
| 1328 | IDE through the "YoctoProjectTools" menu. | ||
| 1329 | </para> | ||
| 1330 | |||
| 1331 | <para> | ||
| 1332 | Once you pick a tool, you need to configure it for the remote | ||
| 1333 | target. | ||
| 1334 | Every tool needs to have the connection configured. | ||
| 1335 | You must select an existing TCF-based RSE connection to the | ||
| 1336 | remote target. | ||
| 1337 | If one does not exist, click "New" to create one. | ||
| 1338 | </para> | ||
| 1339 | |||
| 1340 | <para> | ||
| 1341 | Here are some specifics about the remote tools: | ||
| 1342 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 1343 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>OProfile</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1344 | Selecting this tool causes the | ||
| 1345 | <filename>oprofile-server</filename> on the remote | ||
| 1346 | target to launch on the local host machine. | ||
| 1347 | The <filename>oprofile-viewer</filename> must be | ||
| 1348 | installed on the local host machine and the | ||
| 1349 | <filename>oprofile-server</filename> must be installed | ||
| 1350 | on the remote target, respectively, in order to use. | ||
| 1351 | You must compile and install the | ||
| 1352 | <filename>oprofile-viewer</filename> from the source | ||
| 1353 | code on your local host machine. | ||
| 1354 | Furthermore, in order to convert the target's sample | ||
| 1355 | format data into a form that the host can use, you must | ||
| 1356 | have OProfile version 0.9.4 or greater installed on the | ||
| 1357 | host.</para> | ||
| 1358 | <para>You can locate both the viewer and server from | ||
| 1359 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_GIT_URL;/cgit/cgit.cgi/oprofileui/'></ulink>. | ||
| 1360 | You can also find more information on setting up and | ||
| 1361 | using this tool in the | ||
| 1362 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_PROF_URL;#profile-manual-oprofile'>oprofile</ulink>" | ||
| 1363 | section of the Yocto Project Profiling and Tracing | ||
| 1364 | Manual. | ||
| 1365 | <note>The <filename>oprofile-server</filename> is | ||
| 1366 | installed by default on the | ||
| 1367 | <filename>core-image-sato-sdk</filename> image.</note> | ||
| 1368 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1369 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>Lttng2.0 trace import</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1370 | Selecting this tool transfers the remote target's | ||
| 1371 | <filename>Lttng</filename> tracing data back to the | ||
| 1372 | local host machine and uses the Lttng Eclipse plug-in | ||
| 1373 | to graphically display the output. | ||
| 1374 | For information on how to use Lttng to trace an | ||
| 1375 | application, | ||
| 1376 | see <ulink url='http://lttng.org/documentation'></ulink> | ||
| 1377 | and the | ||
| 1378 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_PROF_URL;#lttng-linux-trace-toolkit-next-generation'>LTTng (Linux Trace Toolkit, next generation)</ulink>" | ||
| 1379 | section, which is in the Yocto Project Profiling and | ||
| 1380 | Tracing Manual. | ||
| 1381 | <note>Do not use | ||
| 1382 | <filename>Lttng-user space (legacy)</filename> tool. | ||
| 1383 | This tool no longer has any upstream support.</note> | ||
| 1384 | </para> | ||
| 1385 | <para>Before you use the | ||
| 1386 | <filename>Lttng2.0 trace import</filename> tool, | ||
| 1387 | you need to setup the Lttng Eclipse plug-in and create a | ||
| 1388 | Tracing project. | ||
| 1389 | Do the following: | ||
| 1390 | <orderedlist> | ||
| 1391 | <listitem><para>Select "Open Perspective" from the | ||
| 1392 | "Window" menu and then select "Other..." to | ||
| 1393 | bring up a menu of other perspectives. | ||
| 1394 | Choose "Tracing". | ||
| 1395 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1396 | <listitem><para>Click "OK" to change the Eclipse | ||
| 1397 | perspective into the Tracing perspective. | ||
| 1398 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1399 | <listitem><para>Create a new Tracing project by | ||
| 1400 | selecting "Project" from the "File -> New" menu. | ||
| 1401 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1402 | <listitem><para>Choose "Tracing Project" from the | ||
| 1403 | "Tracing" menu and click "Next". | ||
| 1404 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1405 | <listitem><para>Provide a name for your tracing | ||
| 1406 | project and click "Finish". | ||
| 1407 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1408 | <listitem><para>Generate your tracing data on the | ||
| 1409 | remote target.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1410 | <listitem><para>Select "Lttng2.0 trace import" | ||
| 1411 | from the "Yocto Project Tools" menu to | ||
| 1412 | start the data import process.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1413 | <listitem><para>Specify your remote connection name. | ||
| 1414 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1415 | <listitem><para>For the Ust directory path, specify | ||
| 1416 | the location of your remote tracing data. | ||
| 1417 | Make sure the location ends with | ||
| 1418 | <filename>ust</filename> (e.g. | ||
| 1419 | <filename>/usr/mysession/ust</filename>). | ||
| 1420 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1421 | <listitem><para>Click "OK" to complete the import | ||
| 1422 | process. | ||
| 1423 | The data is now in the local tracing project | ||
| 1424 | you created.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1425 | <listitem><para>Right click on the data and then use | ||
| 1426 | the menu to Select "Generic CTF Trace" from the | ||
| 1427 | "Trace Type... -> Common Trace Format" menu to | ||
| 1428 | map the tracing type.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1429 | <listitem><para>Right click the mouse and select | ||
| 1430 | "Open" to bring up the Eclipse Lttng Trace | ||
| 1431 | Viewer so you view the tracing data. | ||
| 1432 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1433 | </orderedlist></para></listitem> | ||
| 1434 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>PowerTOP</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1435 | Selecting this tool runs PowerTOP on the remote target | ||
| 1436 | machine and displays the results in a new view called | ||
| 1437 | PowerTOP.</para> | ||
| 1438 | <para>The "Time to gather data(sec):" field is the time | ||
| 1439 | passed in seconds before data is gathered from the | ||
| 1440 | remote target for analysis.</para> | ||
| 1441 | <para>The "show pids in wakeups list:" field corresponds | ||
| 1442 | to the <filename>-p</filename> argument passed to | ||
| 1443 | <filename>PowerTOP</filename>.</para></listitem> | ||
| 1444 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>LatencyTOP and Perf</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1445 | LatencyTOP identifies system latency, while | ||
| 1446 | Perf monitors the system's performance counter | ||
| 1447 | registers. | ||
| 1448 | Selecting either of these tools causes an RSE terminal | ||
| 1449 | view to appear from which you can run the tools. | ||
| 1450 | Both tools refresh the entire screen to display results | ||
| 1451 | while they run. | ||
| 1452 | For more information on setting up and using | ||
| 1453 | <filename>perf</filename>, see the | ||
| 1454 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_PROF_URL;#profile-manual-perf'>perf</ulink>" | ||
| 1455 | section in the Yocto Project Profiling and Tracing | ||
| 1456 | Manual. | ||
| 1457 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1458 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>SystemTap</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1459 | Systemtap is a tool that lets you create and reuse | ||
| 1460 | scripts to examine the activities of a live Linux | ||
| 1461 | system. | ||
| 1462 | You can easily extract, filter, and summarize data | ||
| 1463 | that helps you diagnose complex performance or | ||
| 1464 | functional problems. | ||
| 1465 | For more information on setting up and using | ||
| 1466 | <filename>SystemTap</filename>, see the | ||
| 1467 | <ulink url='https://sourceware.org/systemtap/documentation.html'>SystemTap Documentation</ulink>. | ||
| 1468 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1469 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>yocto-bsp</filename>:</emphasis> | ||
| 1470 | The <filename>yocto-bsp</filename> tool lets you | ||
| 1471 | quickly set up a Board Support Package (BSP) layer. | ||
| 1472 | The tool requires a Metadata location, build location, | ||
| 1473 | BSP name, BSP output location, and a kernel | ||
| 1474 | architecture. | ||
| 1475 | For more information on the | ||
| 1476 | <filename>yocto-bsp</filename> tool outside of Eclipse, | ||
| 1477 | see the | ||
| 1478 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_BSP_URL;#creating-a-new-bsp-layer-using-the-yocto-bsp-script'>Creating a new BSP Layer Using the yocto-bsp Script</ulink>" | ||
| 1479 | section in the Yocto Project Board Support Package | ||
| 1480 | (BSP) Developer's Guide. | ||
| 1481 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 1482 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 1483 | </para> | ||
| 1484 | </section> | ||
| 1485 | </section> | ||
| 451 | </section> | 1486 | </section> |
| 452 | 1487 | ||
| 453 | <section id='sdk-using-the-sdk-to-task-2'> | 1488 | <section id='sdk-using-the-sdk-to-task-2'> |
diff --git a/documentation/yocto-project-qs/yocto-project-qs.xml b/documentation/yocto-project-qs/yocto-project-qs.xml index 0d6e15292a..5aabb43af4 100644 --- a/documentation/yocto-project-qs/yocto-project-qs.xml +++ b/documentation/yocto-project-qs/yocto-project-qs.xml | |||
| @@ -758,11 +758,9 @@ | |||
| 758 | Project. | 758 | Project. |
| 759 | The manual contains conceptual and procedural information | 759 | The manual contains conceptual and procedural information |
| 760 | that covers | 760 | that covers |
| 761 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-model'>common development models</ulink>, | 761 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-model'>common development models</ulink> |
| 762 | introduces | 762 | and introduces |
| 763 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-newbie'>the Yocto Project open source development environment</ulink>, | 763 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#dev-manual-newbie'>the Yocto Project open source development environment</ulink>. |
| 764 | and describes the | ||
| 765 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#workflow-using-the-adt-and-eclipse'>workflow using Eclipse™</ulink>. | ||
| 766 | The manual also contains several targeted sections that | 764 | The manual also contains several targeted sections that |
| 767 | cover specific | 765 | cover specific |
| 768 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#extendpoky'>common tasks</ulink> | 766 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#extendpoky'>common tasks</ulink> |
| @@ -770,10 +768,22 @@ | |||
| 770 | images, writing new recipes, working with libraries, and | 768 | images, writing new recipes, working with libraries, and |
| 771 | configuring and patching the kernel. | 769 | configuring and patching the kernel. |
| 772 | </para></listitem> | 770 | </para></listitem> |
| 771 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Look Through the Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide:</emphasis> | ||
| 772 | The | ||
| 773 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink> | ||
| 774 | describes how to use both the standard SDK and the | ||
| 775 | extensible SDK. | ||
| 776 | This manual also provides an example workflow that uses | ||
| 777 | the popular <trademark class='trade'>Eclipse</trademark> | ||
| 778 | development environment. | ||
| 779 | See the | ||
| 780 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#workflow-using-eclipse'>Workflow using Eclipse™</ulink>" | ||
| 781 | section. | ||
| 782 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 773 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Learn About Application Development:</emphasis> | 783 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Learn About Application Development:</emphasis> |
| 774 | If your primary interests lie in developing applications, | 784 | If your primary interests lie in developing applications, |
| 775 | you can reference the | 785 | you can reference the |
| 776 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_ADT_URL;#adt-manual-intro'>Yocto Project Application Developer's Guide</ulink>. | 786 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#sdk-manual'>Yocto Project Software Development Kit (SDK) Developer's Guide</ulink>. |
| 777 | </para></listitem> | 787 | </para></listitem> |
| 778 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Learn About Board Support Packages (BSPs):</emphasis> | 788 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Learn About Board Support Packages (BSPs):</emphasis> |
| 779 | If you want to learn about BSPs, see the | 789 | If you want to learn about BSPs, see the |
