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| -rw-r--r-- | documentation/poky-ref-manual/ref-classes.xml | 81 |
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diff --git a/documentation/poky-ref-manual/ref-classes.xml b/documentation/poky-ref-manual/ref-classes.xml index d62ac5b095..fbdd0787b0 100644 --- a/documentation/poky-ref-manual/ref-classes.xml +++ b/documentation/poky-ref-manual/ref-classes.xml | |||
| @@ -391,6 +391,87 @@ | |||
| 391 | for common problems that show up during runtime. | 391 | for common problems that show up during runtime. |
| 392 | Distribution policy usually dictates whether to include this class as the Yocto Project does. | 392 | Distribution policy usually dictates whether to include this class as the Yocto Project does. |
| 393 | </para> | 393 | </para> |
| 394 | |||
| 395 | <para> | ||
| 396 | You can configure the sanity checks so that specific test failures either raise a warning or | ||
| 397 | an error message. | ||
| 398 | Typically, failures for new tests generate a warning. | ||
| 399 | Subsequent failures for the same test would then generate an error message | ||
| 400 | once the metadata is in a known and good condition. | ||
| 401 | You use the <filename>WARN_QA</filename> variable to specify tests for which you | ||
| 402 | want to generate a warning message on failure. | ||
| 403 | You use the <filename>ERROR_QA</filename> variable to specify tests for which you | ||
| 404 | want to generate an error message on failure. | ||
| 405 | </para> | ||
| 406 | |||
| 407 | <para> | ||
| 408 | The following list shows the tests you can list with the <filename>WARN_QA</filename> | ||
| 409 | and <filename>ERROR_QA</filename> variables: | ||
| 410 | <itemizedlist> | ||
| 411 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>ldflags:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 412 | Ensures that the binaries were linked with the | ||
| 413 | <filename>LDFLAGS</filename> options provided by the build system. | ||
| 414 | If this test fails, check that the <filename>LDFLAGS</filename> variable | ||
| 415 | is being passed to the linker command.</para></listitem> | ||
| 416 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>useless-rpaths:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 417 | Checks for dynamic library load paths (rpaths) in the binaries that | ||
| 418 | by default on a standard system are searched by the linker (e.g. | ||
| 419 | <filename>/lib</filename> and <filename>/usr/lib</filename>). | ||
| 420 | While these paths will not cause any breakage, they do waste space and | ||
| 421 | are unnecessary.</para></listitem> | ||
| 422 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>rpaths:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 423 | Checks for rpaths in the binaries that contain build system paths such | ||
| 424 | as <filename>TMPDIR</filename>. | ||
| 425 | If this test fails, bad <filename>-rpath</filename> options are being | ||
| 426 | passed to the linker commands and your binaries have potential security | ||
| 427 | issues.</para></listitem> | ||
| 428 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>dev-so:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 429 | Checks that the <filename>.so</filename> symbolic links are in the | ||
| 430 | <filename>-dev</filename> package and not in any of the other packages. | ||
| 431 | In general, these symlinks are only useful for development purposes. | ||
| 432 | Thus, the <filename>-dev</filename> package is the correct location for | ||
| 433 | them. | ||
| 434 | Some very rare cases do exist for dynamically loaded modules where | ||
| 435 | these symlinks are needed instead in the main package. | ||
| 436 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 437 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>debug-files:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 438 | Checks for <filename>.debug</filename> directories in anything but the | ||
| 439 | <filename>-dbg</filename> package. | ||
| 440 | The debug files should all be in the <filename>-dbg</filename> package. | ||
| 441 | Thus, anything packaged elsewhere is incorrect packaging.</para></listitem> | ||
| 442 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>arch:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 443 | Checks the Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) type, bit size and endianness | ||
| 444 | of any binaries to ensure it matches the target architecture. | ||
| 445 | This test fails if any binaries don't match the type since there would be an | ||
| 446 | incompatibility. | ||
| 447 | Sometimes software, like bootloaders, might need to bypass this check. | ||
| 448 | </para></listitem> | ||
| 449 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>debug-deps:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 450 | Checks that <filename>-dbg</filename> packages only depend on other | ||
| 451 | <filename>-dbg</filename> packages and not on any other types of packages, | ||
| 452 | which would cause a packaging bug.</para></listitem> | ||
| 453 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>dev-deps:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 454 | Checks that <filename>-dev</filename> packages only depend on other | ||
| 455 | <filename>-dev</filename> packages and not on any other types of packages, | ||
| 456 | which would be a packaging bug.</para></listitem> | ||
| 457 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>pkgconfig:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 458 | Checks <filename>.pc</filename> files for any | ||
| 459 | <filename>TMPDIR/WORKDIR</filename> paths. | ||
| 460 | Any <filename>.pc</filename> file containing these paths is incorrect | ||
| 461 | since <filename>pkg-config</filename> itself adds the correct sysroot prefix | ||
| 462 | when the files are accessed.</para></listitem> | ||
| 463 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>la:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 464 | Checks <filename>.la</filename> files for any <filename>TMPDIR</filename> | ||
| 465 | paths. | ||
| 466 | Any <filename>.la</filename> file continaing these paths is incorrect since | ||
| 467 | <filename>libtool</filename> adds the correct sysroot prefix when using the | ||
| 468 | files automatically itself.</para></listitem> | ||
| 469 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>desktop:</filename></emphasis> | ||
| 470 | Runs the <filename>desktop-file-validate</filename> program against any | ||
| 471 | <filename>.desktop</filename> files to validate their contents against | ||
| 472 | the specification for <filename>.desktop</filename> files.</para></listitem> | ||
| 473 | </itemizedlist> | ||
| 474 | </para> | ||
| 394 | </section> | 475 | </section> |
| 395 | 476 | ||
| 396 | <section id='ref-classes-siteinfo'> | 477 | <section id='ref-classes-siteinfo'> |
