diff options
| author | Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com> | 2018-03-21 09:04:24 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2018-03-25 09:41:13 +0100 |
| commit | ce8c96481ea6aa3a391ac2936af6a472d903c4b4 (patch) | |
| tree | 10558921370471d155d1378d20ab345eba1f9b92 /documentation/bsp-guide | |
| parent | dcde1a9e336b0b52aa76c1c5a7a71f97f8c3e1e1 (diff) | |
| download | poky-ce8c96481ea6aa3a391ac2936af6a472d903c4b4.tar.gz | |
bsp-guide: Updated BSP terminolgy and BBLAYERS ordering
Fixed the way we refer to a BSP name. It is really
"meta-<bsp_root_name>" rather than "meta-<bsp_name>". The
name is the whole string and not just the root name.
Also added a tip on ordering the layers in the BBLAYERS
variable in the bblayers.conf file. Order is important.
(From yocto-docs rev: 9c56238295f5631c496377616ea98b860253e6f7)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation/bsp-guide')
| -rw-r--r-- | documentation/bsp-guide/bsp.xml | 110 |
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/bsp-guide/bsp.xml b/documentation/bsp-guide/bsp.xml index 787dc7bff1..f9455ed861 100644 --- a/documentation/bsp-guide/bsp.xml +++ b/documentation/bsp-guide/bsp.xml | |||
| @@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ | |||
| 38 | Although not a strict requirement, BSP layers in the Yocto Project | 38 | Although not a strict requirement, BSP layers in the Yocto Project |
| 39 | use the following well-established naming convention: | 39 | use the following well-established naming convention: |
| 40 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 40 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 41 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 41 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 42 | </literallayout> | 42 | </literallayout> |
| 43 | The string "meta-" is prepended to the machine or platform name, which is | 43 | The string "meta-" is prepended to the machine or platform name, which is |
| 44 | <replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> in the above form. | 44 | <replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> in the above form. |
| 45 | <note><title>Tip</title> | 45 | <note><title>Tip</title> |
| 46 | Because the BSP layer naming convention is well-established, | 46 | Because the BSP layer naming convention is well-established, |
| 47 | it is advisable to follow it when creating layers. | 47 | it is advisable to follow it when creating layers. |
| @@ -99,16 +99,16 @@ | |||
| 99 | 99 | ||
| 100 | <para> | 100 | <para> |
| 101 | The layer's base directory | 101 | The layer's base directory |
| 102 | (<filename>meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable></filename>) | 102 | (<filename>meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable></filename>) |
| 103 | is the root of the BSP Layer. | 103 | is the root directory of the BSP Layer. |
| 104 | This root is what you add to the | 104 | This directory is what you add to the |
| 105 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-BBLAYERS'><filename>BBLAYERS</filename></ulink> | 105 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-BBLAYERS'><filename>BBLAYERS</filename></ulink> |
| 106 | variable in the <filename>conf/bblayers.conf</filename> file found in the | 106 | variable in the <filename>conf/bblayers.conf</filename> file found in the |
| 107 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink>, | 107 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink>, |
| 108 | which is established after you run the OpenEmbedded build environment | 108 | which is established after you run the OpenEmbedded build environment |
| 109 | setup script (i.e. | 109 | setup script (i.e. |
| 110 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#structure-core-script'><filename>&OE_INIT_FILE;</filename></ulink>). | 110 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#structure-core-script'><filename>&OE_INIT_FILE;</filename></ulink>). |
| 111 | Adding the root allows the | 111 | Adding the root directory allows the |
| 112 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-system-term'>OpenEmbedded build system</ulink> | 112 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-system-term'>OpenEmbedded build system</ulink> |
| 113 | to recognize the BSP layer and from it build an image. | 113 | to recognize the BSP layer and from it build an image. |
| 114 | Here is an example: | 114 | Here is an example: |
| @@ -120,22 +120,34 @@ | |||
| 120 | /usr/local/src/yocto/meta-mylayer \ | 120 | /usr/local/src/yocto/meta-mylayer \ |
| 121 | " | 121 | " |
| 122 | </literallayout> | 122 | </literallayout> |
| 123 | <note><title>Tip</title> | ||
| 124 | Ordering and | ||
| 125 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-BBFILE_PRIORITY'><filename>BBFILE_PRIORITY</filename></ulink> | ||
| 126 | for the layers listed in <filename>BBLAYERS</filename> | ||
| 127 | matter. | ||
| 128 | For example, if multiple layers define a machine | ||
| 129 | configuration, the OpenEmbedded build system uses | ||
| 130 | the last layer searched given similar layer | ||
| 131 | priorities. | ||
| 132 | The build system works from the top-down through | ||
| 133 | the layers listed in <filename>BBLAYERS</filename>. | ||
| 134 | </note> | ||
| 123 | </para> | 135 | </para> |
| 124 | 136 | ||
| 125 | <para> | 137 | <para> |
| 126 | Some BSPs require additional layers on | 138 | Some BSPs require or depend on additional layers |
| 127 | top of the BSP's root layer in order to be functional. | 139 | beyond the BSP's root layer in order to be functional. |
| 128 | For these cases, you also need to add those layers to the | 140 | In this case, you need to specify these layers in the |
| 129 | <filename>BBLAYERS</filename> variable in order to build the BSP. | 141 | <filename>README</filename> "Dependencies" section of the |
| 130 | You must also specify in the "Dependencies" section of the BSP's | 142 | BSP's root layer. |
| 131 | <filename>README</filename> file any requirements for additional | 143 | Additionally, if any build instructions exist for the |
| 132 | layers and, preferably, any | 144 | BSP, you must add them to the "Dependencies" section. |
| 133 | build instructions that might be contained elsewhere | ||
| 134 | in the <filename>README</filename> file. | ||
| 135 | </para> | 145 | </para> |
| 136 | 146 | ||
| 137 | <para> | 147 | <para> |
| 138 | Some layers function as a layer to hold other BSP layers. | 148 | Some layers function as a layer to hold other BSP layers. |
| 149 | These layers are knows as | ||
| 150 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#term-container-layer'>container layers</ulink>". | ||
| 139 | An example of this type of layer is the | 151 | An example of this type of layer is the |
| 140 | <filename>meta-intel</filename> layer. | 152 | <filename>meta-intel</filename> layer. |
| 141 | This layer contains BSP layers for the Intel-core2-32 | 153 | This layer contains BSP layers for the Intel-core2-32 |
| @@ -365,17 +377,17 @@ | |||
| 365 | realize that the actual file structures for specific | 377 | realize that the actual file structures for specific |
| 366 | BSPs could differ. | 378 | BSPs could differ. |
| 367 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 379 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 368 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/ | 380 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/ |
| 369 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/<replaceable>bsp_license_file</replaceable> | 381 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/<replaceable>bsp_license_file</replaceable> |
| 370 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/README | 382 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/README |
| 371 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/README.sources | 383 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/README.sources |
| 372 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/binary/<replaceable>bootable_images</replaceable> | 384 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/binary/<replaceable>bootable_images</replaceable> |
| 373 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/conf/layer.conf | 385 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/conf/layer.conf |
| 374 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/conf/machine/*.conf | 386 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/conf/machine/*.conf |
| 375 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-bsp/* | 387 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-bsp/* |
| 376 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-core/* | 388 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-core/* |
| 377 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-graphics/* | 389 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-graphics/* |
| 378 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux/linux-yocto_<replaceable>kernel_rev</replaceable>.bbappend | 390 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux/linux-yocto_<replaceable>kernel_rev</replaceable>.bbappend |
| 379 | </literallayout> | 391 | </literallayout> |
| 380 | </para> | 392 | </para> |
| 381 | 393 | ||
| @@ -551,7 +563,7 @@ | |||
| 551 | <para> | 563 | <para> |
| 552 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: | 564 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: |
| 553 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 565 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 554 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/<replaceable>bsp_license_file</replaceable> | 566 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/<replaceable>bsp_license_file</replaceable> |
| 555 | </literallayout> | 567 | </literallayout> |
| 556 | </para> | 568 | </para> |
| 557 | 569 | ||
| @@ -583,7 +595,7 @@ | |||
| 583 | <para> | 595 | <para> |
| 584 | You can find this file in the BSP Layer at: | 596 | You can find this file in the BSP Layer at: |
| 585 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 597 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 586 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/README | 598 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/README |
| 587 | </literallayout> | 599 | </literallayout> |
| 588 | </para> | 600 | </para> |
| 589 | 601 | ||
| @@ -609,7 +621,7 @@ | |||
| 609 | <para> | 621 | <para> |
| 610 | You can find this file in the BSP Layer at: | 622 | You can find this file in the BSP Layer at: |
| 611 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 623 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 612 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/README.sources | 624 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/README.sources |
| 613 | </literallayout> | 625 | </literallayout> |
| 614 | </para> | 626 | </para> |
| 615 | 627 | ||
| @@ -617,7 +629,7 @@ | |||
| 617 | This file provides information on where to locate the BSP | 629 | This file provides information on where to locate the BSP |
| 618 | source files used to build the images (if any) that | 630 | source files used to build the images (if any) that |
| 619 | reside in | 631 | reside in |
| 620 | <filename>meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/binary</filename>. | 632 | <filename>meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/binary</filename>. |
| 621 | Images in the <filename>binary</filename> would be images | 633 | Images in the <filename>binary</filename> would be images |
| 622 | released with the BSP. | 634 | released with the BSP. |
| 623 | The information in the <filename>README.sources</filename> | 635 | The information in the <filename>README.sources</filename> |
| @@ -639,7 +651,7 @@ | |||
| 639 | <para> | 651 | <para> |
| 640 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: | 652 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: |
| 641 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 653 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 642 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/binary/<replaceable>bootable_images</replaceable> | 654 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/binary/<replaceable>bootable_images</replaceable> |
| 643 | </literallayout> | 655 | </literallayout> |
| 644 | </para> | 656 | </para> |
| 645 | 657 | ||
| @@ -677,7 +689,7 @@ | |||
| 677 | <para> | 689 | <para> |
| 678 | You can find this file in the BSP Layer at: | 690 | You can find this file in the BSP Layer at: |
| 679 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 691 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 680 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/conf/layer.conf | 692 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/conf/layer.conf |
| 681 | </literallayout> | 693 | </literallayout> |
| 682 | </para> | 694 | </para> |
| 683 | 695 | ||
| @@ -692,7 +704,7 @@ | |||
| 692 | In the following example, you would replace | 704 | In the following example, you would replace |
| 693 | <replaceable>bsp</replaceable> with the actual | 705 | <replaceable>bsp</replaceable> with the actual |
| 694 | name of the BSP (i.e. | 706 | name of the BSP (i.e. |
| 695 | <replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> from the example | 707 | <replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> from the example |
| 696 | template). | 708 | template). |
| 697 | </para> | 709 | </para> |
| 698 | 710 | ||
| @@ -752,7 +764,7 @@ | |||
| 752 | <para> | 764 | <para> |
| 753 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: | 765 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: |
| 754 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 766 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 755 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/conf/machine/*.conf | 767 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/conf/machine/*.conf |
| 756 | </literallayout> | 768 | </literallayout> |
| 757 | </para> | 769 | </para> |
| 758 | 770 | ||
| @@ -819,7 +831,7 @@ | |||
| 819 | <para> | 831 | <para> |
| 820 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: | 832 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: |
| 821 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 833 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 822 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-bsp/* | 834 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-bsp/* |
| 823 | </literallayout> | 835 | </literallayout> |
| 824 | </para> | 836 | </para> |
| 825 | 837 | ||
| @@ -864,7 +876,7 @@ | |||
| 864 | <para> | 876 | <para> |
| 865 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: | 877 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: |
| 866 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 878 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 867 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-graphics/* | 879 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-graphics/* |
| 868 | </literallayout> | 880 | </literallayout> |
| 869 | </para> | 881 | </para> |
| 870 | 882 | ||
| @@ -883,8 +895,8 @@ | |||
| 883 | <para> | 895 | <para> |
| 884 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: | 896 | You can find these files in the BSP Layer at: |
| 885 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 897 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 886 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux/linux*.bbappend | 898 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux/linux*.bbappend |
| 887 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux/*.bb | 899 | meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux/*.bb |
| 888 | </literallayout> | 900 | </literallayout> |
| 889 | </para> | 901 | </para> |
| 890 | 902 | ||
| @@ -907,7 +919,7 @@ | |||
| 907 | kernel recipe by using a similarly named append | 919 | kernel recipe by using a similarly named append |
| 908 | file, which is located in the BSP Layer for your | 920 | file, which is located in the BSP Layer for your |
| 909 | target device (e.g. the | 921 | target device (e.g. the |
| 910 | <filename>meta-<replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux</filename> directory). | 922 | <filename>meta-<replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable>/recipes-kernel/linux</filename> directory). |
| 911 | </para> | 923 | </para> |
| 912 | 924 | ||
| 913 | <para> | 925 | <para> |
| @@ -915,7 +927,7 @@ | |||
| 915 | <filename>linux-yocto_4.4.bb</filename> recipe to | 927 | <filename>linux-yocto_4.4.bb</filename> recipe to |
| 916 | build the kernel. | 928 | build the kernel. |
| 917 | In other words, you have selected the kernel in your | 929 | In other words, you have selected the kernel in your |
| 918 | <replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable><filename>.conf</filename> | 930 | <replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable><filename>.conf</filename> |
| 919 | file by adding | 931 | file by adding |
| 920 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-PREFERRED_PROVIDER'><filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDER</filename></ulink> | 932 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-PREFERRED_PROVIDER'><filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDER</filename></ulink> |
| 921 | and | 933 | and |
| @@ -930,7 +942,7 @@ | |||
| 930 | default, the | 942 | default, the |
| 931 | <filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDER</filename> | 943 | <filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDER</filename> |
| 932 | statement does not appear in the | 944 | statement does not appear in the |
| 933 | <replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable><filename>.conf</filename> file. | 945 | <replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable><filename>.conf</filename> file. |
| 934 | </note> | 946 | </note> |
| 935 | You would use the | 947 | You would use the |
| 936 | <filename>linux-yocto_4.4.bbappend</filename> | 948 | <filename>linux-yocto_4.4.bbappend</filename> |
| @@ -1308,7 +1320,7 @@ | |||
| 1308 | <listitem><para> | 1320 | <listitem><para> |
| 1309 | <emphasis>License File:</emphasis> | 1321 | <emphasis>License File:</emphasis> |
| 1310 | You must include a license file in the | 1322 | You must include a license file in the |
| 1311 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1323 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1312 | directory. | 1324 | directory. |
| 1313 | This license covers the BSP Metadata as a whole. | 1325 | This license covers the BSP Metadata as a whole. |
| 1314 | You must specify which license to use since no | 1326 | You must specify which license to use since no |
| @@ -1323,7 +1335,7 @@ | |||
| 1323 | <emphasis>README File:</emphasis> | 1335 | <emphasis>README File:</emphasis> |
| 1324 | You must include a <filename>README</filename> | 1336 | You must include a <filename>README</filename> |
| 1325 | file in the | 1337 | file in the |
| 1326 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1338 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1327 | directory. | 1339 | directory. |
| 1328 | See the | 1340 | See the |
| 1329 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_GIT_URL;/cgit.cgi/meta-raspberrypi/tree/README'><filename>README</filename></ulink> | 1341 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_GIT_URL;/cgit.cgi/meta-raspberrypi/tree/README'><filename>README</filename></ulink> |
| @@ -1394,7 +1406,7 @@ | |||
| 1394 | <filename>binary</filename> directory, you must | 1406 | <filename>binary</filename> directory, you must |
| 1395 | include a <filename>README.sources</filename> | 1407 | include a <filename>README.sources</filename> |
| 1396 | file in the | 1408 | file in the |
| 1397 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1409 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1398 | directory. | 1410 | directory. |
| 1399 | This file specifies exactly where you can find | 1411 | This file specifies exactly where you can find |
| 1400 | the sources used to generate the binary images. | 1412 | the sources used to generate the binary images. |
| @@ -1404,18 +1416,18 @@ | |||
| 1404 | You must include a | 1416 | You must include a |
| 1405 | <filename>conf/layer.conf</filename> file in | 1417 | <filename>conf/layer.conf</filename> file in |
| 1406 | the | 1418 | the |
| 1407 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1419 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1408 | directory. | 1420 | directory. |
| 1409 | This file identifies the | 1421 | This file identifies the |
| 1410 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1422 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1411 | BSP layer as a layer to the build system. | 1423 | BSP layer as a layer to the build system. |
| 1412 | </para></listitem> | 1424 | </para></listitem> |
| 1413 | <listitem><para> | 1425 | <listitem><para> |
| 1414 | <emphasis>Machine Configuration File:</emphasis> | 1426 | <emphasis>Machine Configuration File:</emphasis> |
| 1415 | You must include one or more | 1427 | You must include one or more |
| 1416 | <filename>conf/machine/</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable><filename>.conf</filename> | 1428 | <filename>conf/machine/</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable><filename>.conf</filename> |
| 1417 | files in the | 1429 | files in the |
| 1418 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1430 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1419 | directory. | 1431 | directory. |
| 1420 | These configuration files define machine targets | 1432 | These configuration files define machine targets |
| 1421 | that can be built using the BSP layer. | 1433 | that can be built using the BSP layer. |
| @@ -1475,7 +1487,7 @@ | |||
| 1475 | within a | 1487 | within a |
| 1476 | <filename>binary/</filename> subdirectory located | 1488 | <filename>binary/</filename> subdirectory located |
| 1477 | in the | 1489 | in the |
| 1478 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_name</replaceable> | 1490 | <filename>meta-</filename><replaceable>bsp_root_name</replaceable> |
| 1479 | directory. | 1491 | directory. |
| 1480 | <note> | 1492 | <note> |
| 1481 | If you do include a bootable image as part | 1493 | If you do include a bootable image as part |
