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Diffstat (limited to 'ssh.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | ssh.py | 277 |
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions
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| 1 | # Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project | ||
| 2 | # | ||
| 3 | # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
| 4 | # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
| 5 | # You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
| 6 | # | ||
| 7 | # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
| 8 | # | ||
| 9 | # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
| 10 | # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
| 11 | # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
| 12 | # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
| 13 | # limitations under the License. | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | """Common SSH management logic.""" | ||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | import functools | ||
| 18 | import multiprocessing | ||
| 19 | import os | ||
| 20 | import re | ||
| 21 | import signal | ||
| 22 | import subprocess | ||
| 23 | import sys | ||
| 24 | import tempfile | ||
| 25 | import time | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | import platform_utils | ||
| 28 | from repo_trace import Trace | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | PROXY_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'git_ssh') | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | def _run_ssh_version(): | ||
| 35 | """run ssh -V to display the version number""" | ||
| 36 | return subprocess.check_output(['ssh', '-V'], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode() | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | def _parse_ssh_version(ver_str=None): | ||
| 40 | """parse a ssh version string into a tuple""" | ||
| 41 | if ver_str is None: | ||
| 42 | ver_str = _run_ssh_version() | ||
| 43 | m = re.match(r'^OpenSSH_([0-9.]+)(p[0-9]+)?\s', ver_str) | ||
| 44 | if m: | ||
| 45 | return tuple(int(x) for x in m.group(1).split('.')) | ||
| 46 | else: | ||
| 47 | return () | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None) | ||
| 51 | def version(): | ||
| 52 | """return ssh version as a tuple""" | ||
| 53 | try: | ||
| 54 | return _parse_ssh_version() | ||
| 55 | except subprocess.CalledProcessError: | ||
| 56 | print('fatal: unable to detect ssh version', file=sys.stderr) | ||
| 57 | sys.exit(1) | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | URI_SCP = re.compile(r'^([^@:]*@?[^:/]{1,}):') | ||
| 61 | URI_ALL = re.compile(r'^([a-z][a-z+-]*)://([^@/]*@?[^/]*)/') | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | class ProxyManager: | ||
| 65 | """Manage various ssh clients & masters that we spawn. | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | This will take care of sharing state between multiprocessing children, and | ||
| 68 | make sure that if we crash, we don't leak any of the ssh sessions. | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | The code should work with a single-process scenario too, and not add too much | ||
| 71 | overhead due to the manager. | ||
| 72 | """ | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | # Path to the ssh program to run which will pass our master settings along. | ||
| 75 | # Set here more as a convenience API. | ||
| 76 | proxy = PROXY_PATH | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | def __init__(self, manager): | ||
| 79 | # Protect access to the list of active masters. | ||
| 80 | self._lock = multiprocessing.Lock() | ||
| 81 | # List of active masters (pid). These will be spawned on demand, and we are | ||
| 82 | # responsible for shutting them all down at the end. | ||
| 83 | self._masters = manager.list() | ||
| 84 | # Set of active masters indexed by "host:port" information. | ||
| 85 | # The value isn't used, but multiprocessing doesn't provide a set class. | ||
| 86 | self._master_keys = manager.dict() | ||
| 87 | # Whether ssh masters are known to be broken, so we give up entirely. | ||
| 88 | self._master_broken = manager.Value('b', False) | ||
| 89 | # List of active ssh sesssions. Clients will be added & removed as | ||
| 90 | # connections finish, so this list is just for safety & cleanup if we crash. | ||
| 91 | self._clients = manager.list() | ||
| 92 | # Path to directory for holding master sockets. | ||
| 93 | self._sock_path = None | ||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | def __enter__(self): | ||
| 96 | """Enter a new context.""" | ||
| 97 | return self | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): | ||
| 100 | """Exit a context & clean up all resources.""" | ||
| 101 | self.close() | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | def add_client(self, proc): | ||
| 104 | """Track a new ssh session.""" | ||
| 105 | self._clients.append(proc.pid) | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | def remove_client(self, proc): | ||
| 108 | """Remove a completed ssh session.""" | ||
| 109 | try: | ||
| 110 | self._clients.remove(proc.pid) | ||
| 111 | except ValueError: | ||
| 112 | pass | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | def add_master(self, proc): | ||
| 115 | """Track a new master connection.""" | ||
| 116 | self._masters.append(proc.pid) | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | def _terminate(self, procs): | ||
| 119 | """Kill all |procs|.""" | ||
| 120 | for pid in procs: | ||
| 121 | try: | ||
| 122 | os.kill(pid, signal.SIGTERM) | ||
| 123 | os.waitpid(pid, 0) | ||
| 124 | except OSError: | ||
| 125 | pass | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | # The multiprocessing.list() API doesn't provide many standard list() | ||
| 128 | # methods, so we have to manually clear the list. | ||
| 129 | while True: | ||
| 130 | try: | ||
| 131 | procs.pop(0) | ||
| 132 | except: | ||
| 133 | break | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | def close(self): | ||
| 136 | """Close this active ssh session. | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | Kill all ssh clients & masters we created, and nuke the socket dir. | ||
| 139 | """ | ||
| 140 | self._terminate(self._clients) | ||
| 141 | self._terminate(self._masters) | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | d = self.sock(create=False) | ||
| 144 | if d: | ||
| 145 | try: | ||
| 146 | platform_utils.rmdir(os.path.dirname(d)) | ||
| 147 | except OSError: | ||
| 148 | pass | ||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | def _open_unlocked(self, host, port=None): | ||
| 151 | """Make sure a ssh master session exists for |host| & |port|. | ||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | If one doesn't exist already, we'll create it. | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | We won't grab any locks, so the caller has to do that. This helps keep the | ||
| 156 | business logic of actually creating the master separate from grabbing locks. | ||
| 157 | """ | ||
| 158 | # Check to see whether we already think that the master is running; if we | ||
| 159 | # think it's already running, return right away. | ||
| 160 | if port is not None: | ||
| 161 | key = '%s:%s' % (host, port) | ||
| 162 | else: | ||
| 163 | key = host | ||
| 164 | |||
| 165 | if key in self._master_keys: | ||
| 166 | return True | ||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | if self._master_broken.value or 'GIT_SSH' in os.environ: | ||
| 169 | # Failed earlier, so don't retry. | ||
| 170 | return False | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | # We will make two calls to ssh; this is the common part of both calls. | ||
| 173 | command_base = ['ssh', '-o', 'ControlPath %s' % self.sock(), host] | ||
| 174 | if port is not None: | ||
| 175 | command_base[1:1] = ['-p', str(port)] | ||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | # Since the key wasn't in _master_keys, we think that master isn't running. | ||
| 178 | # ...but before actually starting a master, we'll double-check. This can | ||
| 179 | # be important because we can't tell that that 'git@myhost.com' is the same | ||
| 180 | # as 'myhost.com' where "User git" is setup in the user's ~/.ssh/config file. | ||
| 181 | check_command = command_base + ['-O', 'check'] | ||
| 182 | try: | ||
| 183 | Trace(': %s', ' '.join(check_command)) | ||
| 184 | check_process = subprocess.Popen(check_command, | ||
| 185 | stdout=subprocess.PIPE, | ||
| 186 | stderr=subprocess.PIPE) | ||
| 187 | check_process.communicate() # read output, but ignore it... | ||
| 188 | isnt_running = check_process.wait() | ||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | if not isnt_running: | ||
| 191 | # Our double-check found that the master _was_ infact running. Add to | ||
| 192 | # the list of keys. | ||
| 193 | self._master_keys[key] = True | ||
| 194 | return True | ||
| 195 | except Exception: | ||
| 196 | # Ignore excpetions. We we will fall back to the normal command and print | ||
| 197 | # to the log there. | ||
| 198 | pass | ||
| 199 | |||
| 200 | command = command_base[:1] + ['-M', '-N'] + command_base[1:] | ||
| 201 | try: | ||
| 202 | Trace(': %s', ' '.join(command)) | ||
| 203 | p = subprocess.Popen(command) | ||
| 204 | except Exception as e: | ||
| 205 | self._master_broken.value = True | ||
| 206 | print('\nwarn: cannot enable ssh control master for %s:%s\n%s' | ||
| 207 | % (host, port, str(e)), file=sys.stderr) | ||
| 208 | return False | ||
| 209 | |||
| 210 | time.sleep(1) | ||
| 211 | ssh_died = (p.poll() is not None) | ||
| 212 | if ssh_died: | ||
| 213 | return False | ||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | self.add_master(p) | ||
| 216 | self._master_keys[key] = True | ||
| 217 | return True | ||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | def _open(self, host, port=None): | ||
| 220 | """Make sure a ssh master session exists for |host| & |port|. | ||
| 221 | |||
| 222 | If one doesn't exist already, we'll create it. | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | This will obtain any necessary locks to avoid inter-process races. | ||
| 225 | """ | ||
| 226 | # Bail before grabbing the lock if we already know that we aren't going to | ||
| 227 | # try creating new masters below. | ||
| 228 | if sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'): | ||
| 229 | return False | ||
| 230 | |||
| 231 | # Acquire the lock. This is needed to prevent opening multiple masters for | ||
| 232 | # the same host when we're running "repo sync -jN" (for N > 1) _and_ the | ||
| 233 | # manifest <remote fetch="ssh://xyz"> specifies a different host from the | ||
| 234 | # one that was passed to repo init. | ||
| 235 | with self._lock: | ||
| 236 | return self._open_unlocked(host, port) | ||
| 237 | |||
| 238 | def preconnect(self, url): | ||
| 239 | """If |uri| will create a ssh connection, setup the ssh master for it.""" | ||
| 240 | m = URI_ALL.match(url) | ||
| 241 | if m: | ||
| 242 | scheme = m.group(1) | ||
| 243 | host = m.group(2) | ||
| 244 | if ':' in host: | ||
| 245 | host, port = host.split(':') | ||
| 246 | else: | ||
| 247 | port = None | ||
| 248 | if scheme in ('ssh', 'git+ssh', 'ssh+git'): | ||
| 249 | return self._open(host, port) | ||
| 250 | return False | ||
| 251 | |||
| 252 | m = URI_SCP.match(url) | ||
| 253 | if m: | ||
| 254 | host = m.group(1) | ||
| 255 | return self._open(host) | ||
| 256 | |||
| 257 | return False | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | def sock(self, create=True): | ||
| 260 | """Return the path to the ssh socket dir. | ||
| 261 | |||
| 262 | This has all the master sockets so clients can talk to them. | ||
| 263 | """ | ||
| 264 | if self._sock_path is None: | ||
| 265 | if not create: | ||
| 266 | return None | ||
| 267 | tmp_dir = '/tmp' | ||
| 268 | if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir): | ||
| 269 | tmp_dir = tempfile.gettempdir() | ||
| 270 | if version() < (6, 7): | ||
| 271 | tokens = '%r@%h:%p' | ||
| 272 | else: | ||
| 273 | tokens = '%C' # hash of %l%h%p%r | ||
| 274 | self._sock_path = os.path.join( | ||
| 275 | tempfile.mkdtemp('', 'ssh-', tmp_dir), | ||
| 276 | 'master-' + tokens) | ||
| 277 | return self._sock_path | ||
