path: root/bitbake/lib/bb/server/process.py

#
# BitBake Process based server.
#
# Copyright (C) 2010 Bob Foerster <robert@erafx.com>
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#

"""
    This module implements a multiprocessing.Process based server for bitbake.
"""

import bb
import bb.event
import logging
import multiprocessing
import threading
import array
import os
import sys
import time
import select
import socket
import subprocess
import errno
import re
import datetime
import bb.server.xmlrpcserver
from bb import daemonize
from multiprocessing import queues

logger = logging.getLogger('BitBake')

class ProcessTimeout(SystemExit):
    pass

class ProcessServer(multiprocessing.Process):
    profile_filename = "profile.log"
    profile_processed_filename = "profile.log.processed"

    def __init__(self, lock, sock, sockname):
        multiprocessing.Process.__init__(self)
        self.command_channel = False
        self.command_channel_reply = False
        self.quit = False
        self.heartbeat_seconds = 1 # default, BB_HEARTBEAT_EVENT will be checked once we have a datastore.
        self.next_heartbeat = time.time()

        self.event_handle = None
        self.haveui = False
        self.maxuiwait = 30
        self.xmlrpc = False

        self._idlefuns = {}

        self.bitbake_lock = lock
        self.sock = sock
        self.sockname = sockname

    def register_idle_function(self, function, data):
        """Register a function to be called while the server is idle"""
        assert hasattr(function, '__call__')
        self._idlefuns[function] = data

    def run(self):

        if self.xmlrpcinterface[0]:
            self.xmlrpc = bb.server.xmlrpcserver.BitBakeXMLRPCServer(self.xmlrpcinterface, self.cooker, self)

            print("Bitbake XMLRPC server address: %s, server port: %s" % (self.xmlrpc.host, self.xmlrpc.port))

        heartbeat_event = self.cooker.data.getVar('BB_HEARTBEAT_EVENT')
        if heartbeat_event:
            try:
                self.heartbeat_seconds = float(heartbeat_event)
            except:
                bb.warn('Ignoring invalid BB_HEARTBEAT_EVENT=%s, must be a float specifying seconds.' % heartbeat_event)

        self.timeout = self.server_timeout or self.cooker.data.getVar('BB_SERVER_TIMEOUT')
        try:
            if self.timeout:
                self.timeout = float(self.timeout)
        except:
            bb.warn('Ignoring invalid BB_SERVER_TIMEOUT=%s, must be a float specifying seconds.' % self.timeout)


        try:
            self.bitbake_lock.seek(0)
            self.bitbake_lock.truncate()
            if self.xmlrpc:
                self.bitbake_lock.write("%s %s:%s\n" % (os.getpid(), self.xmlrpc.host, self.xmlrpc.port))
            else:
                self.bitbake_lock.write("%s\n" % (os.getpid()))
            self.bitbake_lock.flush()
        except Exception as e:
            print("Error writing to lock file: %s" % str(e))
            pass

        if self.cooker.configuration.profile:
            try:
                import cProfile as profile
            except:
                import profile
            prof = profile.Profile()

            ret = profile.Profile.runcall(prof, self.main)

            prof.dump_stats("profile.log")
            bb.utils.process_profilelog("profile.log")
            print("Raw profiling information saved to profile.log and processed statistics to profile.log.processed")

        else:
            ret = self.main()

        return ret

    def main(self):
        self.cooker.pre_serve()

        bb.utils.set_process_name("Cooker")

        ready = []
        newconnections = []

        self.controllersock = False
        fds = [self.sock]
        if self.xmlrpc:
            fds.append(self.xmlrpc)
        print("Entering server connection loop")

        def disconnect_client(self, fds):
            print("Disconnecting Client")
            if self.controllersock:
                fds.remove(self.controllersock)
                self.controllersock.close()
                self.controllersock = False
            if self.haveui:
                fds.remove(self.command_channel)
                bb.event.unregister_UIHhandler(self.event_handle, True)
                self.command_channel_reply.writer.close()
                self.event_writer.writer.close()
                self.command_channel.close()
                self.command_channel = False
                del self.event_writer
                self.lastui = time.time()
                self.cooker.clientComplete()
                self.haveui = False
            ready = select.select(fds,[],[],0)[0]
            if newconnections:
                print("Starting new client")
                conn = newconnections.pop(-1)
                fds.append(conn)
                self.controllersock = conn
            elif self.timeout is None and not ready:
                print("No timeout, exiting.")
                self.quit = True

        self.lastui = time.time()
        while not self.quit:
            if self.sock in ready:
                while select.select([self.sock],[],[],0)[0]:
                    controllersock, address = self.sock.accept()
                    if self.controllersock:
                        print("Queuing %s (%s)" % (str(ready), str(newconnections)))
                        newconnections.append(controllersock)
                    else:
                        print("Accepting %s (%s)" % (str(ready), str(newconnections)))
                        self.controllersock = controllersock
                        fds.append(controllersock)
            if self.controllersock in ready:
                try:
                    print("Processing Client")
                    ui_fds = recvfds(self.controllersock, 3)
                    print("Connecting Client")

                    # Where to write events to
                    writer = ConnectionWriter(ui_fds[0])
                    self.event_handle = bb.event.register_UIHhandler(writer, True)
                    self.event_writer = writer

                    # Where to read commands from
                    reader = ConnectionReader(ui_fds[1])
                    fds.append(reader)
                    self.command_channel = reader

                    # Where to send command return values to
                    writer = ConnectionWriter(ui_fds[2])
                    self.command_channel_reply = writer

                    self.haveui = True

                except (EOFError, OSError):
                    disconnect_client(self, fds)

            if not self.timeout == -1.0 and not self.haveui and self.timeout and \
                    (self.lastui + self.timeout) < time.time():
                print("Server timeout, exiting.")
                self.quit = True

            # If we don't see a UI connection within maxuiwait, its unlikely we're going to see
            # one. We have had issue with processes hanging indefinitely so timing out UI-less
            # servers is useful.
            if not self.haveui and not self.timeout and (self.lastui + self.maxuiwait) < time.time():
                print("No UI connection within max timeout, exiting to avoid infinite loop.")
                self.quit = True

            if self.command_channel in ready:
                try:
                    command = self.command_channel.get()
                except EOFError:
                    # Client connection shutting down
                    ready = []
                    disconnect_client(self, fds)
                    continue
                if command[0] == "terminateServer":
                    self.quit = True
                    continue
                try:
                    print("Running command %s" % command)
                    self.command_channel_reply.send(self.cooker.command.runCommand(command))
                except Exception as e:
                   logger.exception('Exception in server main event loop running command %s (%s)' % (command, str(e)))

            if self.xmlrpc in ready:
                self.xmlrpc.handle_requests()

            ready = self.idle_commands(.1, fds)

        print("Exiting")
        # Remove the socket file so we don't get any more connections to avoid races
        try:
            os.unlink(self.sockname)
        except:
            pass
        self.sock.close()

        try:
            self.cooker.shutdown(True)
            self.cooker.notifier.stop()
            self.cooker.confignotifier.stop()
        except:
            pass

        self.cooker.post_serve()

        # Finally release the lockfile but warn about other processes holding it open
        lock = self.bitbake_lock
        lockfile = lock.name
        lock.close()
        lock = None

        while not lock:
            with bb.utils.timeout(3):
                lock = bb.utils.lockfile(lockfile, shared=False, retry=False, block=True)
                if lock:
                    # We hold the lock so we can remove the file (hide stale pid data)
                    # via unlockfile.
                    bb.utils.unlockfile(lock)
                    return

                if not lock:
                    # Some systems may not have lsof available
                    procs = None
                    try:
                        procs = subprocess.check_output(["lsof", '-w', lockfile], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
                    except OSError as e:
                        if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                            raise
                    if procs is None:
                        # Fall back to fuser if lsof is unavailable
                        try:
                            procs = subprocess.check_output(["fuser", '-v', lockfile], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
                        except OSError as e:
                            if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                                raise

                    msg = "Delaying shutdown due to active processes which appear to be holding bitbake.lock"
                    if procs:
                        msg += ":\n%s" % str(procs)
                    print(msg)

    def idle_commands(self, delay, fds=None):
        nextsleep = delay
        if not fds:
            fds = []

        for function, data in list(self._idlefuns.items()):
            try:
                retval = function(self, data, False)
                if retval is False:
                    del self._idlefuns[function]
                    nextsleep = None
                elif retval is True:
                    nextsleep = None
                elif isinstance(retval, float) and nextsleep:
                    if (retval < nextsleep):
                        nextsleep = retval
                elif nextsleep is None:
                    continue
                else:
                    fds = fds + retval
            except SystemExit:
                raise
            except Exception as exc:
                if not isinstance(exc, bb.BBHandledException):
                    logger.exception('Running idle function')
                del self._idlefuns[function]
                self.quit = True

        # Create new heartbeat event?
        now = time.time()
        if now >= self.next_heartbeat:
            # We might have missed heartbeats. Just trigger once in
            # that case and continue after the usual delay.
            self.next_heartbeat += self.heartbeat_seconds
            if self.next_heartbeat <= now:
                self.next_heartbeat = now + self.heartbeat_seconds
            heartbeat = bb.event.HeartbeatEvent(now)
            bb.event.fire(heartbeat, self.cooker.data)
        if nextsleep and now + nextsleep > self.next_heartbeat:
            # Shorten timeout so that we we wake up in time for
            # the heartbeat.
            nextsleep = self.next_heartbeat - now

        if nextsleep is not None:
            if self.xmlrpc:
                nextsleep = self.xmlrpc.get_timeout(nextsleep)
            try:
                return select.select(fds,[],[],nextsleep)[0]
            except InterruptedError:
                # Ignore EINTR
                return []
        else:
            return select.select(fds,[],[],0)[0]


class ServerCommunicator():
    def __init__(self, connection, recv):
        self.connection = connection
        self.recv = recv

    def runCommand(self, command):
        self.connection.send(command)
        if not self.recv.poll(30):
            logger.note("No reply from server in 30s")
            if not self.recv.poll(30):
                raise ProcessTimeout("Timeout while waiting for a reply from the bitbake server (60s)")
        return self.recv.get()

    def updateFeatureSet(self, featureset):
        _, error = self.runCommand(["setFeatures", featureset])
        if error:
            logger.error("Unable to set the cooker to the correct featureset: %s" % error)
            raise BaseException(error)

    def getEventHandle(self):
        handle, error = self.runCommand(["getUIHandlerNum"])
        if error:
            logger.error("Unable to get UI Handler Number: %s" % error)
            raise BaseException(error)

        return handle

    def terminateServer(self):
        self.connection.send(['terminateServer'])
        return

class BitBakeProcessServerConnection(object):
    def __init__(self, ui_channel, recv, eq, sock):
        self.connection = ServerCommunicator(ui_channel, recv)
        self.events = eq
        # Save sock so it doesn't get gc'd for the life of our connection
        self.socket_connection = sock

    def terminate(self):
        self.socket_connection.close()
        self.connection.connection.close()
        self.connection.recv.close()
        return

class BitBakeServer(object):
    start_log_format = '--- Starting bitbake server pid %s at %s ---'
    start_log_datetime_format = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f'

    def __init__(self, lock, sockname, configuration, featureset):

        self.configuration = configuration
        self.featureset = featureset
        self.sockname = sockname
        self.bitbake_lock = lock
        self.readypipe, self.readypipein = os.pipe()

        # Create server control socket
        if os.path.exists(sockname):
            os.unlink(sockname)

        # Place the log in the builddirectory alongside the lock file
        logfile = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(self.bitbake_lock.name), "bitbake-cookerdaemon.log")

        self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        # AF_UNIX has path length issues so chdir here to workaround
        cwd = os.getcwd()
        try:
            os.chdir(os.path.dirname(sockname))
            self.sock.bind(os.path.basename(sockname))
        finally:
            os.chdir(cwd)
        self.sock.listen(1)

        os.set_inheritable(self.sock.fileno(), True)
        startdatetime = datetime.datetime.now()
        bb.daemonize.createDaemon(self._startServer, logfile)
        self.sock.close()
        self.bitbake_lock.close()
        os.close(self.readypipein)

        ready = ConnectionReader(self.readypipe)
        r = ready.poll(5)
        if not r:
            bb.note("Bitbake server didn't start within 5 seconds, waiting for 90")
            r = ready.poll(90)
        if r:
            try:
                r = ready.get()
            except EOFError:
                # Trap the child exitting/closing the pipe and error out
                r = None
        if not r or r[0] != "r":
            ready.close()
            bb.error("Unable to start bitbake server (%s)" % str(r))
            if os.path.exists(logfile):
                logstart_re = re.compile(self.start_log_format % ('([0-9]+)', '([0-9-]+ [0-9:.]+)'))
                started = False
                lines = []
                lastlines = []
                with open(logfile, "r") as f:
                    for line in f:
                        if started:
                            lines.append(line)
                        else:
                            lastlines.append(line)
                            res = logstart_re.match(line.rstrip())
                            if res:
                                ldatetime = datetime.datetime.strptime(res.group(2), self.start_log_datetime_format)
                                if ldatetime >= startdatetime:
                                    started = True
                                    lines.append(line)
                        if len(lastlines) > 60:
                            lastlines = lastlines[-60:]
                if lines:
                    if len(lines) > 60:
                        bb.error("Last 60 lines of server log for this session (%s):\n%s" % (logfile, "".join(lines[-60:])))
                    else:
                        bb.error("Server log for this session (%s):\n%s" % (logfile, "".join(lines)))
                elif lastlines:
                        bb.error("Server didn't start, last 60 loglines (%s):\n%s" % (logfile, "".join(lastlines)))
            else:
                bb.error("%s doesn't exist" % logfile)

            raise SystemExit(1)

        ready.close()

    def _startServer(self):
        print(self.start_log_format % (os.getpid(), datetime.datetime.now().strftime(self.start_log_datetime_format)))
        sys.stdout.flush()

        server = ProcessServer(self.bitbake_lock, self.sock, self.sockname)
        self.configuration.setServerRegIdleCallback(server.register_idle_function)
        os.close(self.readypipe)
        writer = ConnectionWriter(self.readypipein)
        try:
            self.cooker = bb.cooker.BBCooker(self.configuration, self.featureset)
        except bb.BBHandledException:
            return None
        writer.send("r")
        writer.close()
        server.cooker = self.cooker
        server.server_timeout = self.configuration.server_timeout
        server.xmlrpcinterface = self.configuration.xmlrpcinterface
        print("Started bitbake server pid %d" % os.getpid())
        sys.stdout.flush()

        server.start()

def connectProcessServer(sockname, featureset):
    # Connect to socket
    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    # AF_UNIX has path length issues so chdir here to workaround
    cwd = os.getcwd()

    readfd = writefd = readfd1 = writefd1 = readfd2 = writefd2 = None
    eq = command_chan_recv = command_chan = None

    sock.settimeout(10)

    try:
        try:
            os.chdir(os.path.dirname(sockname))
            finished = False
            while not finished:
                try:
                    sock.connect(os.path.basename(sockname))
                    finished = True
                except IOError as e:
                    if e.errno == errno.EWOULDBLOCK:
                        pass
                    raise
        finally:
            os.chdir(cwd)

        # Send an fd for the remote to write events to
        readfd, writefd = os.pipe()
        eq = BBUIEventQueue(readfd)
        # Send an fd for the remote to recieve commands from
        readfd1, writefd1 = os.pipe()
        command_chan = ConnectionWriter(writefd1)
        # Send an fd for the remote to write commands results to
        readfd2, writefd2 = os.pipe()
        command_chan_recv = ConnectionReader(readfd2)

        sendfds(sock, [writefd, readfd1, writefd2])

        server_connection = BitBakeProcessServerConnection(command_chan, command_chan_recv, eq, sock)

        # Close the ends of the pipes we won't use
        for i in [writefd, readfd1, writefd2]:
            os.close(i)

        server_connection.connection.updateFeatureSet(featureset)

    except (Exception, SystemExit) as e:
        if command_chan_recv:
            command_chan_recv.close()
        if command_chan:
            command_chan.close()
        for i in [writefd, readfd1, writefd2]:
            try:
                if i:
                    os.close(i)
            except OSError:
                pass
        sock.close()
        raise

    return server_connection

def sendfds(sock, fds):
        '''Send an array of fds over an AF_UNIX socket.'''
        fds = array.array('i', fds)
        msg = bytes([len(fds) % 256])
        sock.sendmsg([msg], [(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SCM_RIGHTS, fds)])

def recvfds(sock, size):
        '''Receive an array of fds over an AF_UNIX socket.'''
        a = array.array('i')
        bytes_size = a.itemsize * size
        msg, ancdata, flags, addr = sock.recvmsg(1, socket.CMSG_LEN(bytes_size))
        if not msg and not ancdata:
            raise EOFError
        try:
            if len(ancdata) != 1:
                raise RuntimeError('received %d items of ancdata' %
                                   len(ancdata))
            cmsg_level, cmsg_type, cmsg_data = ancdata[0]
            if (cmsg_level == socket.SOL_SOCKET and
                cmsg_type == socket.SCM_RIGHTS):
                if len(cmsg_data) % a.itemsize != 0:
                    raise ValueError
                a.frombytes(cmsg_data)
                assert len(a) % 256 == msg[0]
                return list(a)
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
            pass
        raise RuntimeError('Invalid data received')

class BBUIEventQueue:
    def __init__(self, readfd):

        self.eventQueue = []
        self.eventQueueLock = threading.Lock()
        self.eventQueueNotify = threading.Event()

        self.reader = ConnectionReader(readfd)

        self.t = threading.Thread()
        self.t.setDaemon(True)
        self.t.run = self.startCallbackHandler
        self.t.start()

    def getEvent(self):
        self.eventQueueLock.acquire()

        if len(self.eventQueue) == 0:
            self.eventQueueLock.release()
            return None

        item = self.eventQueue.pop(0)

        if len(self.eventQueue) == 0:
            self.eventQueueNotify.clear()

        self.eventQueueLock.release()
        return item

    def waitEvent(self, delay):
        self.eventQueueNotify.wait(delay)
        return self.getEvent()

    def queue_event(self, event):
        self.eventQueueLock.acquire()
        self.eventQueue.append(event)
        self.eventQueueNotify.set()
        self.eventQueueLock.release()

    def send_event(self, event):
        self.queue_event(pickle.loads(event))

    def startCallbackHandler(self):
        bb.utils.set_process_name("UIEventQueue")
        while True:
            try:
                self.reader.wait()
                event = self.reader.get()
                self.queue_event(event)
            except EOFError:
                # Easiest way to exit is to close the file descriptor to cause an exit
                break
        self.reader.close()

class ConnectionReader(object):

    def __init__(self, fd):
        self.reader = multiprocessing.connection.Connection(fd, writable=False)
        self.rlock = multiprocessing.Lock()

    def wait(self, timeout=None):
        return multiprocessing.connection.wait([self.reader], timeout)

    def poll(self, timeout=None):
        return self.reader.poll(timeout)

    def get(self):
        with self.rlock:
            res = self.reader.recv_bytes()
        return multiprocessing.reduction.ForkingPickler.loads(res)

    def fileno(self):
        return self.reader.fileno()

    def close(self):
        return self.reader.close()


class ConnectionWriter(object):

    def __init__(self, fd):
        self.writer = multiprocessing.connection.Connection(fd, readable=False)
        self.wlock = multiprocessing.Lock()
        # Why bb.event needs this I have no idea
        self.event = self

    def send(self, obj):
        obj = multiprocessing.reduction.ForkingPickler.dumps(obj)
        with self.wlock:
            self.writer.send_bytes(obj)

    def fileno(self):
        return self.writer.fileno()

    def close(self):
        return self.writer.close()