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Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/lib/wic/imager/direct.py')
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/lib/wic/imager/direct.py | 362 |
1 files changed, 362 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/lib/wic/imager/direct.py b/scripts/lib/wic/imager/direct.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5b12856289 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/lib/wic/imager/direct.py | |||
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1 | # ex:ts=4:sw=4:sts=4:et | ||
2 | # -*- tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- | ||
3 | # | ||
4 | # Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. | ||
5 | # All rights reserved. | ||
6 | # | ||
7 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
8 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | ||
9 | # published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
10 | # | ||
11 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
14 | # GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
15 | # | ||
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | ||
17 | # with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | ||
18 | # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
19 | # | ||
20 | # DESCRIPTION | ||
21 | # This implements the 'direct' image creator class for 'wic' | ||
22 | # | ||
23 | # AUTHORS | ||
24 | # Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi (at] linux.intel.com> | ||
25 | # | ||
26 | |||
27 | import os | ||
28 | import stat | ||
29 | import shutil | ||
30 | |||
31 | from wic import kickstart, msger | ||
32 | from wic.utils import fs_related, runner, misc | ||
33 | from wic.utils.partitionedfs import Image | ||
34 | from wic.utils.errors import CreatorError, ImageError | ||
35 | from wic.imager.baseimager import BaseImageCreator | ||
36 | from wic.utils.oe.misc import * | ||
37 | from wic.plugin import pluginmgr | ||
38 | |||
39 | disk_methods = { | ||
40 | "do_install_disk":None, | ||
41 | } | ||
42 | |||
43 | class DirectImageCreator(BaseImageCreator): | ||
44 | """ | ||
45 | Installs a system into a file containing a partitioned disk image. | ||
46 | |||
47 | DirectImageCreator is an advanced ImageCreator subclass; an image | ||
48 | file is formatted with a partition table, each partition created | ||
49 | from a rootfs or other OpenEmbedded build artifact and dd'ed into | ||
50 | the virtual disk. The disk image can subsequently be dd'ed onto | ||
51 | media and used on actual hardware. | ||
52 | """ | ||
53 | |||
54 | def __init__(self, oe_builddir, image_output_dir, rootfs_dir, bootimg_dir, | ||
55 | kernel_dir, native_sysroot, hdddir, staging_data_dir, | ||
56 | creatoropts=None): | ||
57 | """ | ||
58 | Initialize a DirectImageCreator instance. | ||
59 | |||
60 | This method takes the same arguments as ImageCreator.__init__() | ||
61 | """ | ||
62 | BaseImageCreator.__init__(self, creatoropts) | ||
63 | |||
64 | self.__image = None | ||
65 | self.__disks = {} | ||
66 | self.__disk_format = "direct" | ||
67 | self._disk_names = [] | ||
68 | self._ptable_format = self.ks.handler.bootloader.ptable | ||
69 | |||
70 | self.oe_builddir = oe_builddir | ||
71 | if image_output_dir: | ||
72 | self.tmpdir = image_output_dir | ||
73 | self.rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir | ||
74 | self.bootimg_dir = bootimg_dir | ||
75 | self.kernel_dir = kernel_dir | ||
76 | self.native_sysroot = native_sysroot | ||
77 | self.hdddir = hdddir | ||
78 | self.staging_data_dir = staging_data_dir | ||
79 | |||
80 | def __write_fstab(self, image_rootfs): | ||
81 | """overriden to generate fstab (temporarily) in rootfs. This is called | ||
82 | from _create, make sure it doesn't get called from | ||
83 | BaseImage.create() | ||
84 | """ | ||
85 | if image_rootfs is None: | ||
86 | return None | ||
87 | |||
88 | fstab = image_rootfs + "/etc/fstab" | ||
89 | if not os.path.isfile(fstab): | ||
90 | return None | ||
91 | |||
92 | parts = self._get_parts() | ||
93 | |||
94 | self._save_fstab(fstab) | ||
95 | fstab_lines = self._get_fstab(fstab, parts) | ||
96 | self._update_fstab(fstab_lines, parts) | ||
97 | self._write_fstab(fstab, fstab_lines) | ||
98 | |||
99 | return fstab | ||
100 | |||
101 | def _update_fstab(self, fstab_lines, parts): | ||
102 | """Assume partition order same as in wks""" | ||
103 | for num, p in enumerate(parts, 1): | ||
104 | if not p.mountpoint or p.mountpoint == "/" or p.mountpoint == "/boot": | ||
105 | continue | ||
106 | if self._ptable_format == 'msdos' and num > 3: | ||
107 | device_name = "/dev/" + p.disk + str(num + 1) | ||
108 | else: | ||
109 | device_name = "/dev/" + p.disk + str(num) | ||
110 | |||
111 | opts = "defaults" | ||
112 | if p.fsopts: | ||
113 | opts = p.fsopts | ||
114 | |||
115 | fstab_entry = device_name + "\t" + \ | ||
116 | p.mountpoint + "\t" + \ | ||
117 | p.fstype + "\t" + \ | ||
118 | opts + "\t0\t0\n" | ||
119 | fstab_lines.append(fstab_entry) | ||
120 | |||
121 | def _write_fstab(self, fstab, fstab_lines): | ||
122 | fstab = open(fstab, "w") | ||
123 | for line in fstab_lines: | ||
124 | fstab.write(line) | ||
125 | fstab.close() | ||
126 | |||
127 | def _save_fstab(self, fstab): | ||
128 | """Save the current fstab in rootfs""" | ||
129 | shutil.copyfile(fstab, fstab + ".orig") | ||
130 | |||
131 | def _restore_fstab(self, fstab): | ||
132 | """Restore the saved fstab in rootfs""" | ||
133 | if fstab is None: | ||
134 | return | ||
135 | shutil.move(fstab + ".orig", fstab) | ||
136 | |||
137 | def _get_fstab(self, fstab, parts): | ||
138 | """Return the desired contents of /etc/fstab.""" | ||
139 | f = open(fstab, "r") | ||
140 | fstab_contents = f.readlines() | ||
141 | f.close() | ||
142 | |||
143 | return fstab_contents | ||
144 | |||
145 | def set_bootimg_dir(self, bootimg_dir): | ||
146 | """ | ||
147 | Accessor for bootimg_dir, the actual location used for the source | ||
148 | of the bootimg. Should be set by source plugins (only if they | ||
149 | change the default bootimg source) so the correct info gets | ||
150 | displayed for print_outimage_info(). | ||
151 | """ | ||
152 | self.bootimg_dir = bootimg_dir | ||
153 | |||
154 | def _get_parts(self): | ||
155 | if not self.ks: | ||
156 | raise CreatorError("Failed to get partition info, " | ||
157 | "please check your kickstart setting.") | ||
158 | |||
159 | # Set a default partition if no partition is given out | ||
160 | if not self.ks.handler.partition.partitions: | ||
161 | partstr = "part / --size 1900 --ondisk sda --fstype=ext3" | ||
162 | args = partstr.split() | ||
163 | pd = self.ks.handler.partition.parse(args[1:]) | ||
164 | if pd not in self.ks.handler.partition.partitions: | ||
165 | self.ks.handler.partition.partitions.append(pd) | ||
166 | |||
167 | # partitions list from kickstart file | ||
168 | return kickstart.get_partitions(self.ks) | ||
169 | |||
170 | def get_disk_names(self): | ||
171 | """ Returns a list of physical target disk names (e.g., 'sdb') which | ||
172 | will be created. """ | ||
173 | |||
174 | if self._disk_names: | ||
175 | return self._disk_names | ||
176 | |||
177 | #get partition info from ks handler | ||
178 | parts = self._get_parts() | ||
179 | |||
180 | for i in range(len(parts)): | ||
181 | if parts[i].disk: | ||
182 | disk_name = parts[i].disk | ||
183 | else: | ||
184 | raise CreatorError("Failed to create disks, no --ondisk " | ||
185 | "specified in partition line of ks file") | ||
186 | |||
187 | if parts[i].mountpoint and not parts[i].fstype: | ||
188 | raise CreatorError("Failed to create disks, no --fstype " | ||
189 | "specified for partition with mountpoint " | ||
190 | "'%s' in the ks file") | ||
191 | |||
192 | self._disk_names.append(disk_name) | ||
193 | |||
194 | return self._disk_names | ||
195 | |||
196 | def _full_name(self, name, extention): | ||
197 | """ Construct full file name for a file we generate. """ | ||
198 | return "%s-%s.%s" % (self.name, name, extention) | ||
199 | |||
200 | def _full_path(self, path, name, extention): | ||
201 | """ Construct full file path to a file we generate. """ | ||
202 | return os.path.join(path, self._full_name(name, extention)) | ||
203 | |||
204 | def get_default_source_plugin(self): | ||
205 | """ | ||
206 | The default source plugin i.e. the plugin that's consulted for | ||
207 | overall image generation tasks outside of any particular | ||
208 | partition. For convenience, we just hang it off the | ||
209 | bootloader handler since it's the one non-partition object in | ||
210 | any setup. By default the default plugin is set to the same | ||
211 | plugin as the /boot partition; since we hang it off the | ||
212 | bootloader object, the default can be explicitly set using the | ||
213 | --source bootloader param. | ||
214 | """ | ||
215 | return self.ks.handler.bootloader.source | ||
216 | |||
217 | # | ||
218 | # Actual implemention | ||
219 | # | ||
220 | def _create(self): | ||
221 | """ | ||
222 | For 'wic', we already have our build artifacts - we just create | ||
223 | filesystems from the artifacts directly and combine them into | ||
224 | a partitioned image. | ||
225 | """ | ||
226 | parts = self._get_parts() | ||
227 | |||
228 | self.__image = Image() | ||
229 | |||
230 | for p in parts: | ||
231 | # as a convenience, set source to the boot partition source | ||
232 | # instead of forcing it to be set via bootloader --source | ||
233 | if not self.ks.handler.bootloader.source and p.mountpoint == "/boot": | ||
234 | self.ks.handler.bootloader.source = p.source | ||
235 | |||
236 | for p in parts: | ||
237 | # need to create the filesystems in order to get their | ||
238 | # sizes before we can add them and do the layout. | ||
239 | # Image.create() actually calls __format_disks() to create | ||
240 | # the disk images and carve out the partitions, then | ||
241 | # self.assemble() calls Image.assemble() which calls | ||
242 | # __write_partitition() for each partition to dd the fs | ||
243 | # into the partitions. | ||
244 | fstab = self.__write_fstab(self.rootfs_dir.get("ROOTFS_DIR")) | ||
245 | |||
246 | p.prepare(self, self.workdir, self.oe_builddir, self.rootfs_dir, | ||
247 | self.bootimg_dir, self.kernel_dir, self.native_sysroot) | ||
248 | |||
249 | self._restore_fstab(fstab) | ||
250 | |||
251 | self.__image.add_partition(int(p.size), | ||
252 | p.disk, | ||
253 | p.mountpoint, | ||
254 | p.source_file, | ||
255 | p.fstype, | ||
256 | p.label, | ||
257 | fsopts = p.fsopts, | ||
258 | boot = p.active, | ||
259 | align = p.align, | ||
260 | part_type = p.part_type) | ||
261 | |||
262 | self.__image.layout_partitions(self._ptable_format) | ||
263 | |||
264 | self.__imgdir = self.workdir | ||
265 | for disk_name, disk in self.__image.disks.items(): | ||
266 | full_path = self._full_path(self.__imgdir, disk_name, "direct") | ||
267 | msger.debug("Adding disk %s as %s with size %s bytes" \ | ||
268 | % (disk_name, full_path, disk['min_size'])) | ||
269 | disk_obj = fs_related.DiskImage(full_path, disk['min_size']) | ||
270 | self.__disks[disk_name] = disk_obj | ||
271 | self.__image.add_disk(disk_name, disk_obj) | ||
272 | |||
273 | self.__image.create() | ||
274 | |||
275 | def assemble(self): | ||
276 | """ | ||
277 | Assemble partitions into disk image(s) | ||
278 | """ | ||
279 | for disk_name, disk in self.__image.disks.items(): | ||
280 | full_path = self._full_path(self.__imgdir, disk_name, "direct") | ||
281 | msger.debug("Assembling disk %s as %s with size %s bytes" \ | ||
282 | % (disk_name, full_path, disk['min_size'])) | ||
283 | self.__image.assemble(full_path) | ||
284 | |||
285 | def finalize(self): | ||
286 | """ | ||
287 | Finalize the disk image. | ||
288 | |||
289 | For example, prepare the image to be bootable by e.g. | ||
290 | creating and installing a bootloader configuration. | ||
291 | |||
292 | """ | ||
293 | source_plugin = self.get_default_source_plugin() | ||
294 | if source_plugin: | ||
295 | self._source_methods = pluginmgr.get_source_plugin_methods(source_plugin, disk_methods) | ||
296 | for disk_name, disk in self.__image.disks.items(): | ||
297 | self._source_methods["do_install_disk"](disk, disk_name, self, | ||
298 | self.workdir, | ||
299 | self.oe_builddir, | ||
300 | self.bootimg_dir, | ||
301 | self.kernel_dir, | ||
302 | self.native_sysroot) | ||
303 | |||
304 | def print_outimage_info(self): | ||
305 | """ | ||
306 | Print the image(s) and artifacts used, for the user. | ||
307 | """ | ||
308 | msg = "The new image(s) can be found here:\n" | ||
309 | |||
310 | parts = self._get_parts() | ||
311 | |||
312 | for disk_name, disk in self.__image.disks.items(): | ||
313 | full_path = self._full_path(self.__imgdir, disk_name, "direct") | ||
314 | msg += ' %s\n\n' % full_path | ||
315 | |||
316 | msg += 'The following build artifacts were used to create the image(s):\n' | ||
317 | for p in parts: | ||
318 | if p.get_rootfs() is None: | ||
319 | continue | ||
320 | if p.mountpoint == '/': | ||
321 | str = ':' | ||
322 | else: | ||
323 | str = '["%s"]:' % p.label | ||
324 | msg += ' ROOTFS_DIR%s%s\n' % (str.ljust(20), p.get_rootfs()) | ||
325 | |||
326 | msg += ' BOOTIMG_DIR: %s\n' % self.bootimg_dir | ||
327 | msg += ' KERNEL_DIR: %s\n' % self.kernel_dir | ||
328 | msg += ' NATIVE_SYSROOT: %s\n' % self.native_sysroot | ||
329 | |||
330 | msger.info(msg) | ||
331 | |||
332 | def _get_boot_config(self): | ||
333 | """ | ||
334 | Return the rootdev/root_part_uuid (if specified by | ||
335 | --part-type) | ||
336 | |||
337 | Assume partition order same as in wks | ||
338 | """ | ||
339 | rootdev = None | ||
340 | root_part_uuid = None | ||
341 | parts = self._get_parts() | ||
342 | for num, p in enumerate(parts, 1): | ||
343 | if p.mountpoint == "/": | ||
344 | part = '' | ||
345 | if p.disk.startswith('mmcblk'): | ||
346 | part = 'p' | ||
347 | |||
348 | if self._ptable_format == 'msdos' and num > 3: | ||
349 | rootdev = "/dev/%s%s%-d" % (p.disk, part, num + 1) | ||
350 | else: | ||
351 | rootdev = "/dev/%s%s%-d" % (p.disk, part, num) | ||
352 | root_part_uuid = p.part_type | ||
353 | |||
354 | return (rootdev, root_part_uuid) | ||
355 | |||
356 | def _cleanup(self): | ||
357 | if not self.__image is None: | ||
358 | try: | ||
359 | self.__image.cleanup() | ||
360 | except ImageError, err: | ||
361 | msger.warning("%s" % err) | ||
362 | |||