test: add automation framework and sanitytest

Automation test is disabled by default. User need set TESTCLASS
to qemu in conf/local.conf and run bitbake command "bitbake
poky-image-xxx" or "bitbake poky-image-xxx -c qemuimagetest" to
trigger it. Currently only the sanity test with two testcases are
added.

To run the test, user need prepare a testing environment:
1) "expect" should be installed on system
2) NOPASSWD should be set for user to run bitbake

Signed-off-by Jiajun Xu <jiajun.xu@intel.com>

3 files changed, 273 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/qemuimage-testlib b/scripts/qemuimage-testlib
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4e27f8bc6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/qemuimage-testlib
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Common function for test
+# Expect should be installed for SSH Testing
+# To execute `runqemu`, NOPASSWD needs to be set in /etc/sudoers for user
+# For example, for user "builder", /etc/sudoers can be like following:
+# #########
+# #Members of the admin group may gain root privileges
+# %builder ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: NOPASSWD: ALL
+# #########
+#
+# Author: Jiajun Xu <jiajun.xu@intel.com>
+#
+# This file is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+# Version 2.
+#
+
+TYPE="ext3"
+
+# common function for information print
+Test_Error()
+{
+        echo -e "\tTest_Error: $*"
+}
+
+Test_Info()
+{
+        echo -e "\tTest_Info: $*"
+}
+
+# function to run command in $ip_addr via ssh
+Test_SSH()
+{
+        local ip_addr=$1
+        shift
+        local command=$@
+        local tmpfile=`mktemp`
+        local timeout=60
+        local ret=0
+        local exp_cmd=`cat << EOF
+eval spawn ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=$tmpfile root@$ip_addr "$command"
+set timeout $time_out
+expect {
+    "*assword:" { send "\r"; exp_continue}
+    "*(yes/no)?" { send "yes\r"; exp_continue }
+    eof          { exit [ lindex [wait] 3 ] }
+}
+EOF`
+        expect -c "$exp_cmd"
+        ret=$?
+        rm -rf $tmpfile
+        return $ret
+}
+
+# function to check if ssh is up in $ip_addr
+Test_SSH_UP()
+{
+        local ip_addr=$1
+        local timeout=$2
+        local interval=0
+
+        while [ ${interval} -lt ${timeout} ]
+        do
+                Test_SSH ${ip_addr} "hostname"
+                if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+                        interval=`expr $interval + 10`
+                        sleep 10
+                else
+                        Test_Info "We can ssh on ${ip_addr} now"
+                        return 0
+                fi
+
+        done
+
+        Test_Info "We can not ssh on ${ip_addr} in ${timeout}"
+        return 1
+}
+
+# function to record test result in $TEST_RESULT/testresult.log
+Test_Print_Result()
+{
+        local PASS=0
+        local FAIL=0
+        local NORESULT=0
+        if [ $2 -eq 0 ]; then
+                PASS=1
+        elif [ $2 -eq 1 ]; then
+                FAIL=1
+        else
+                NORESULT=1
+        fi
+
+        echo -e "\t$1\t\t$PASS\t$FAIL\t$NORESULT" >> $TEST_RESULT/testresult.log
+}
+
+# function to kill qemu
+Test_Kill_Qemu()
+{
+        sudo pkill -9 qemu
+        return $?
+}
+
+# function to check if there is any qemu process
+Test_Check_Qemu_UP()
+{
+        local count=`ps -ef | grep -c qemu`
+        if [ ${count} -lt 2 ]; then
+                Test_Info "There is no Qemu process"
+                return 1
+        else
+                Test_Info "There is at least Qemu process running"
+                return 0
+        fi
+}
+
+# function to check if network is up
+Test_Check_IP_UP()
+{
+        ping -c1 $1
+        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+                Test_Info "IP $1 is not up"
+                return 1
+        else
+                Test_Info "IP $1 is up"
+                return 0
+        fi
+}
+
+# function to check if qemu and its network
+Test_Create_Qemu()
+{
+        local ret=1
+        local up_time=0
+        local ip_addr=$1
+        local timeout=$2
+        local kernel=""
+        local rootfs=""
+
+        which poky-qemu
+        if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+                RUNQEMU=`which poky-qemu`
+        else
+                Test_Error "Can not find poky-qemu in \$PATH, return fail"
+                exit 1
+        fi
+        
+        if [ "$QEMUARCH" = "qemux86" ]; then
+                KERNEL=${DEPLOY_DIR}/images/bzImage-${QEMUARCH}.bin
+        elif [ "$QEMUARCH" = "qemuarm" -o "$QEMUARCH" = "spitz" -o "$QEMUARCH" = "borzoi" -o "$QEMUARCH" = "akita" -o "$QEMUARCH" = "nokia800" ]; then
+                KERNEL=${DEPLOY_DIR}/images/zImage-${QEMUARCH}.bin
+        fi
+        
+        ROOTFS_IMAGE=`readlink -f ${DEPLOY_DIR}/images/${QEMUTARGET}-${QEMUARCH}.ext3`
+        TEST_ROOTFS_IMAGE="${TEST_TMP}/${QEMUTARGET}-${QEMUARCH}-test.ext3"
+        
+        CP=`which cp`
+        if [ -e "$TEST_ROOTFS_IMAGE" ]; then
+                rm -rf $TEST_ROOTFS_IMAGE
+        fi
+        $CP $ROOTFS_IMAGE $TEST_ROOTFS_IMAGE
+
+        export MACHINE=$QEMUARCH
+        # Create Qemu in localhost VNC Port 1
+
+        xterm -display ${DISPLAY} -e "${RUNQEMU} ${KERNEL} ${TEST_ROOTFS_IMAGE}" &
+
+        sleep 5
+        
+        while [ ${up_time} -lt ${timeout} ]
+        do
+                Test_Check_Qemu_UP
+                if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+                        Test_Info "Wait for qemu up..."
+                        up_time=`expr $up_time + 5`
+                        sleep 5
+                else
+                        Test_Info "Begin to check if qemu network is up"
+                        break
+                fi
+        done
+
+        while [ ${up_time} -lt ${timeout} ]
+        do
+                Test_Check_IP_UP ${ip_addr}
+                if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+                        Test_Info "Qemu Network is up, ping with ${ip_addr} is OK"
+                        ret=0
+                        break
+                else
+                        Test_Info "Wait for Qemu Network up"
+                        up_time=`expr $up_time + 5`
+                        sleep 5
+                fi
+        done
+
+        if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
+                Test_Info "Qemu and its network is up"
+                return $ret
+        else
+                Test_Info "Qemu or its network is not up in ${timeout}"
+                return $ret
+        fi
+}
diff --git a/scripts/qemuimage-tests/sanity/boot b/scripts/qemuimage-tests/sanity/boot
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..b4c0094f25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/qemuimage-tests/sanity/boot
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Boot Test Case for Sanity Test
+# The case boot up the Qemu target with `runqemu qemux86`.
+# Then check if qemu and qemu network is up.
+#
+# Author: Jiajun Xu <jiajun.xu@intel.com>
+#
+# This file is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+# Version 2.
+#
+
+. $OEROOT/scripts/qemuimage-testlib
+
+TIMEOUT=120
+QEMU_IPADDR="192.168.7.2"
+
+# Start qemu and check its network
+Test_Create_Qemu ${QEMU_IPADDR} ${TIMEOUT}
+
+if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+        Test_Info "Boot Test PASS"
+        Test_Kill_Qemu
+        Test_Print_Result "Boot" 0
+        exit 0
+else
+        Test_Info "Boot Test FAIL"
+        Test_Kill_Qemu
+        Test_Print_Result "Boot" 1
+        exit 1
+fi
diff --git a/scripts/qemuimage-tests/sanity/ssh b/scripts/qemuimage-tests/sanity/ssh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7dd895951c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/qemuimage-tests/sanity/ssh
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SSH Test Case for Sanity Test
+# The case boot up the Qemu target with `runqemu qemux86`.
+# Then check if ssh service in qemu is up.
+#
+# Author: Jiajun Xu <jiajun.xu@intel.com>
+#
+# This file is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+# Version 2.
+#
+
+. $OEROOT/scripts/qemuimage-testlib
+
+TIMEOUT=360
+QEMU_IPADDR="192.168.7.2"
+RET=1
+
+# Start qemu and check its network
+Test_Create_Qemu ${QEMU_IPADDR} ${TIMEOUT}
+
+# If qemu network is up, check ssh service in qemu
+if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+        Test_Info "Begin to Test SSH Service in Qemu"
+        Test_SSH_UP ${QEMU_IPADDR} ${TIMEOUT}
+        RET=$?
+else
+        RET=1
+fi
+
+if [ ${RET} -eq 0 ]; then
+        Test_Info "SSH Test PASS"
+        Test_Kill_Qemu
+        Test_Print_Result "SSH" 0
+        exit 0
+else
+        Test_Info "SSH Test FAIL"
+        Test_Kill_Qemu
+        Test_Print_Result "SSH" 1
+        exit 1
+fi