diff options
author | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2016-01-06 22:57:46 +0000 |
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committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2016-01-11 23:26:29 +0000 |
commit | 0a4e1f968ada5099e3270ed06404d2827e9729aa (patch) | |
tree | c805d6d23f593e8647b21de154d8a5fe181cb02c /meta/lib | |
parent | fdced52387613a09368716d1f3bb7a13a6edd46d (diff) | |
download | poky-0a4e1f968ada5099e3270ed06404d2827e9729aa.tar.gz |
image: Create separate tasks for rootfs construction
This patch splits the code in lib/oe/image into separate tasks, one per
image type. This removes the need for the simple task graph code and defers
to the bitbake task management code to handle this instead.
This is a good step forward in splitting up the monolithic code and starting
to make it more accessible to people.
It should also make it easier for people to hook in other tasks and processes
into the rootfs code.
Incidentally, the reason this code was all combined originally was due to
limitations of fakeroot where if you exited the session, you lost permissions
data. With pseudo this constraint was removed.
We did start to rework the rootfs/image code previously and got so far with
untangling it however we did prioritise some performance tweaks over splitting
into separate tasks and in hindsight, this was a mistake and should have been done
the other way around. That work was suspended due to changes in the people working
on the project but this split has always been intended, now is the time to finish
it IMO.
There were some side effects of doing this:
* The symlink for the manifest moves to the rootfs-postcommands class and into
the manifest function.
* There is no seperate "symlink removal" and "symlink creation", they are merged
* The date/time stamps of the manifest and the built images can now be different since
the tasks can be run separately and the datetime stamp will then be different
between do_rootfs and the do_image_* tasks.
(From OE-Core rev: c2dab181c1cdabac3be6197f4b9ea4235cbbc140)
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'meta/lib')
-rw-r--r-- | meta/lib/oe/image.py | 412 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 412 deletions
diff --git a/meta/lib/oe/image.py b/meta/lib/oe/image.py deleted file mode 100644 index b2b002b190..0000000000 --- a/meta/lib/oe/image.py +++ /dev/null | |||
@@ -1,412 +0,0 @@ | |||
1 | from oe.utils import execute_pre_post_process | ||
2 | import os | ||
3 | import subprocess | ||
4 | import multiprocessing | ||
5 | |||
6 | |||
7 | def generate_image(arg): | ||
8 | (type, subimages, create_img_cmd, sprefix) = arg | ||
9 | |||
10 | bb.note("Running image creation script for %s: %s ..." % | ||
11 | (type, create_img_cmd)) | ||
12 | |||
13 | try: | ||
14 | output = subprocess.check_output(create_img_cmd, | ||
15 | stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) | ||
16 | except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: | ||
17 | return("Error: The image creation script '%s' returned %d:\n%s" % | ||
18 | (e.cmd, e.returncode, e.output)) | ||
19 | |||
20 | bb.note("Script output:\n%s" % output) | ||
21 | |||
22 | return None | ||
23 | |||
24 | |||
25 | """ | ||
26 | This class will help compute IMAGE_FSTYPE dependencies and group them in batches | ||
27 | that can be executed in parallel. | ||
28 | |||
29 | The next example is for illustration purposes, highly unlikely to happen in real life. | ||
30 | It's just one of the test cases I used to test the algorithm: | ||
31 | |||
32 | For: | ||
33 | IMAGE_FSTYPES = "i1 i2 i3 i4 i5" | ||
34 | IMAGE_TYPEDEP_i4 = "i2" | ||
35 | IMAGE_TYPEDEP_i5 = "i6 i4" | ||
36 | IMAGE_TYPEDEP_i6 = "i7" | ||
37 | IMAGE_TYPEDEP_i7 = "i2" | ||
38 | |||
39 | We get the following list of batches that can be executed in parallel, having the | ||
40 | dependencies satisfied: | ||
41 | |||
42 | [['i1', 'i3', 'i2'], ['i4', 'i7'], ['i6'], ['i5']] | ||
43 | """ | ||
44 | class ImageDepGraph(object): | ||
45 | def __init__(self, d): | ||
46 | self.d = d | ||
47 | self.graph = dict() | ||
48 | self.deps_array = dict() | ||
49 | |||
50 | def _construct_dep_graph(self, image_fstypes): | ||
51 | graph = dict() | ||
52 | |||
53 | def add_node(node): | ||
54 | base_type = self._image_base_type(node) | ||
55 | deps = (self.d.getVar('IMAGE_TYPEDEP_' + node, True) or "") | ||
56 | base_deps = (self.d.getVar('IMAGE_TYPEDEP_' + base_type, True) or "") | ||
57 | |||
58 | graph[node] = "" | ||
59 | for dep in deps.split() + base_deps.split(): | ||
60 | if not dep in graph[node]: | ||
61 | if graph[node] != "": | ||
62 | graph[node] += " " | ||
63 | graph[node] += dep | ||
64 | |||
65 | if not dep in graph: | ||
66 | add_node(dep) | ||
67 | |||
68 | for fstype in image_fstypes: | ||
69 | add_node(fstype) | ||
70 | |||
71 | return graph | ||
72 | |||
73 | def _clean_graph(self): | ||
74 | # Live and VMDK/VDI images will be processed via inheriting | ||
75 | # bbclass and does not get processed here. Remove them from the fstypes | ||
76 | # graph. Their dependencies are already added, so no worries here. | ||
77 | remove_list = (self.d.getVar('IMAGE_TYPES_MASKED', True) or "").split() | ||
78 | |||
79 | for item in remove_list: | ||
80 | self.graph.pop(item, None) | ||
81 | |||
82 | def _image_base_type(self, type): | ||
83 | ctypes = self.d.getVar('COMPRESSIONTYPES', True).split() | ||
84 | if type in ["vmdk", "vdi", "qcow2", "live", "iso", "hddimg"]: | ||
85 | type = "ext4" | ||
86 | basetype = type | ||
87 | for ctype in ctypes: | ||
88 | if type.endswith("." + ctype): | ||
89 | basetype = type[:-len("." + ctype)] | ||
90 | break | ||
91 | |||
92 | return basetype | ||
93 | |||
94 | def _compute_dependencies(self): | ||
95 | """ | ||
96 | returns dict object of nodes with [no_of_depends_on, no_of_depended_by] | ||
97 | for each node | ||
98 | """ | ||
99 | deps_array = dict() | ||
100 | for node in self.graph: | ||
101 | deps_array[node] = [0, 0] | ||
102 | |||
103 | for node in self.graph: | ||
104 | deps = self.graph[node].split() | ||
105 | deps_array[node][0] += len(deps) | ||
106 | for dep in deps: | ||
107 | deps_array[dep][1] += 1 | ||
108 | |||
109 | return deps_array | ||
110 | |||
111 | def _sort_graph(self): | ||
112 | sorted_list = [] | ||
113 | group = [] | ||
114 | for node in self.graph: | ||
115 | if node not in self.deps_array: | ||
116 | continue | ||
117 | |||
118 | depends_on = self.deps_array[node][0] | ||
119 | |||
120 | if depends_on == 0: | ||
121 | group.append(node) | ||
122 | |||
123 | if len(group) == 0 and len(self.deps_array) != 0: | ||
124 | bb.fatal("possible fstype circular dependency...") | ||
125 | |||
126 | sorted_list.append(group) | ||
127 | |||
128 | # remove added nodes from deps_array | ||
129 | for item in group: | ||
130 | for node in self.graph: | ||
131 | if item in self.graph[node].split(): | ||
132 | self.deps_array[node][0] -= 1 | ||
133 | |||
134 | self.deps_array.pop(item, None) | ||
135 | |||
136 | if len(self.deps_array): | ||
137 | # recursive call, to find the next group | ||
138 | sorted_list += self._sort_graph() | ||
139 | |||
140 | return sorted_list | ||
141 | |||
142 | def group_fstypes(self, image_fstypes): | ||
143 | self.graph = self._construct_dep_graph(image_fstypes) | ||
144 | |||
145 | self._clean_graph() | ||
146 | |||
147 | self.deps_array = self._compute_dependencies() | ||
148 | |||
149 | alltypes = [node for node in self.graph] | ||
150 | |||
151 | return (alltypes, self._sort_graph()) | ||
152 | |||
153 | |||
154 | class Image(ImageDepGraph): | ||
155 | def __init__(self, d): | ||
156 | self.d = d | ||
157 | |||
158 | super(Image, self).__init__(d) | ||
159 | |||
160 | def _get_rootfs_size(self): | ||
161 | """compute the rootfs size""" | ||
162 | rootfs_alignment = int(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT', True)) | ||
163 | overhead_factor = float(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_OVERHEAD_FACTOR', True)) | ||
164 | rootfs_req_size = int(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_SIZE', True)) | ||
165 | rootfs_extra_space = eval(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_EXTRA_SPACE', True)) | ||
166 | rootfs_maxsize = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_MAXSIZE', True) | ||
167 | |||
168 | output = subprocess.check_output(['du', '-ks', | ||
169 | self.d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS', True)]) | ||
170 | size_kb = int(output.split()[0]) | ||
171 | base_size = size_kb * overhead_factor | ||
172 | base_size = (base_size, rootfs_req_size)[base_size < rootfs_req_size] + \ | ||
173 | rootfs_extra_space | ||
174 | |||
175 | if base_size != int(base_size): | ||
176 | base_size = int(base_size + 1) | ||
177 | else: | ||
178 | base_size = int(base_size) | ||
179 | |||
180 | base_size += rootfs_alignment - 1 | ||
181 | base_size -= base_size % rootfs_alignment | ||
182 | |||
183 | # Check the rootfs size against IMAGE_ROOTFS_MAXSIZE (if set) | ||
184 | if rootfs_maxsize: | ||
185 | rootfs_maxsize_int = int(rootfs_maxsize) | ||
186 | if base_size > rootfs_maxsize_int: | ||
187 | bb.fatal("The rootfs size %d(K) overrides the max size %d(K)" % \ | ||
188 | (base_size, rootfs_maxsize_int)) | ||
189 | |||
190 | return base_size | ||
191 | |||
192 | def _create_symlinks(self, subimages): | ||
193 | """create symlinks to the newly created image""" | ||
194 | deploy_dir = self.d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', True) | ||
195 | img_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_NAME', True) | ||
196 | link_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', True) | ||
197 | manifest_name = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_MANIFEST', True) | ||
198 | |||
199 | os.chdir(deploy_dir) | ||
200 | |||
201 | if link_name: | ||
202 | for type in subimages: | ||
203 | if os.path.exists(img_name + ".rootfs." + type): | ||
204 | dst = link_name + "." + type | ||
205 | src = img_name + ".rootfs." + type | ||
206 | bb.note("Creating symlink: %s -> %s" % (dst, src)) | ||
207 | os.symlink(src, dst) | ||
208 | |||
209 | if manifest_name is not None and \ | ||
210 | os.path.exists(manifest_name) and \ | ||
211 | not os.path.exists(link_name + ".manifest"): | ||
212 | os.symlink(os.path.basename(manifest_name), | ||
213 | link_name + ".manifest") | ||
214 | |||
215 | def _remove_old_symlinks(self): | ||
216 | """remove the symlinks to old binaries""" | ||
217 | |||
218 | if self.d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', True): | ||
219 | deploy_dir = self.d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', True) | ||
220 | for img in os.listdir(deploy_dir): | ||
221 | if img.find(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', True)) == 0: | ||
222 | img = os.path.join(deploy_dir, img) | ||
223 | if os.path.islink(img): | ||
224 | if self.d.getVar('RM_OLD_IMAGE', True) == "1" and \ | ||
225 | os.path.exists(os.path.realpath(img)): | ||
226 | os.remove(os.path.realpath(img)) | ||
227 | |||
228 | os.remove(img) | ||
229 | |||
230 | """ | ||
231 | This function will just filter out the compressed image types from the | ||
232 | fstype groups returning a (filtered_fstype_groups, cimages) tuple. | ||
233 | """ | ||
234 | def _filter_out_commpressed(self, fstype_groups): | ||
235 | ctypes = self.d.getVar('COMPRESSIONTYPES', True).split() | ||
236 | cimages = {} | ||
237 | |||
238 | filtered_groups = [] | ||
239 | for group in fstype_groups: | ||
240 | filtered_group = [] | ||
241 | for type in group: | ||
242 | basetype = None | ||
243 | for ctype in ctypes: | ||
244 | if type.endswith("." + ctype): | ||
245 | basetype = type[:-len("." + ctype)] | ||
246 | if basetype not in filtered_group: | ||
247 | filtered_group.append(basetype) | ||
248 | if basetype not in cimages: | ||
249 | cimages[basetype] = [] | ||
250 | if ctype not in cimages[basetype]: | ||
251 | cimages[basetype].append(ctype) | ||
252 | break | ||
253 | if not basetype and type not in filtered_group: | ||
254 | filtered_group.append(type) | ||
255 | |||
256 | filtered_groups.append(filtered_group) | ||
257 | |||
258 | return (filtered_groups, cimages) | ||
259 | |||
260 | def _get_image_types(self): | ||
261 | """returns a (types, cimages) tuple""" | ||
262 | |||
263 | alltypes, fstype_groups = self.group_fstypes(self.d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True).split()) | ||
264 | |||
265 | filtered_groups, cimages = self._filter_out_commpressed(fstype_groups) | ||
266 | |||
267 | return (alltypes, filtered_groups, cimages) | ||
268 | |||
269 | def _write_script(self, type, cmds, sprefix=""): | ||
270 | tempdir = self.d.getVar('T', True) | ||
271 | script_name = os.path.join(tempdir, sprefix + "create_image." + type) | ||
272 | rootfs_size = self._get_rootfs_size() | ||
273 | |||
274 | self.d.setVar('img_creation_func', '\n'.join(cmds)) | ||
275 | self.d.setVarFlag('img_creation_func', 'func', '1') | ||
276 | self.d.setVarFlag('img_creation_func', 'fakeroot', '1') | ||
277 | self.d.setVar('ROOTFS_SIZE', str(rootfs_size)) | ||
278 | |||
279 | with open(script_name, "w+") as script: | ||
280 | script.write("%s" % bb.build.shell_trap_code()) | ||
281 | script.write("export ROOTFS_SIZE=%d\n" % rootfs_size) | ||
282 | bb.data.emit_func('img_creation_func', script, self.d) | ||
283 | script.write("img_creation_func\n") | ||
284 | |||
285 | os.chmod(script_name, 0775) | ||
286 | |||
287 | return script_name | ||
288 | |||
289 | def _get_imagecmds(self, sprefix=""): | ||
290 | old_overrides = self.d.getVar('OVERRIDES', 0) | ||
291 | |||
292 | alltypes, fstype_groups, cimages = self._get_image_types() | ||
293 | |||
294 | image_cmd_groups = [] | ||
295 | |||
296 | bb.note("The image creation groups are: %s" % str(fstype_groups)) | ||
297 | for fstype_group in fstype_groups: | ||
298 | image_cmds = [] | ||
299 | for type in fstype_group: | ||
300 | cmds = [] | ||
301 | subimages = [] | ||
302 | |||
303 | localdata = bb.data.createCopy(self.d) | ||
304 | localdata.setVar('OVERRIDES', '%s:%s' % (type, old_overrides)) | ||
305 | bb.data.update_data(localdata) | ||
306 | localdata.setVar('type', type) | ||
307 | |||
308 | image_cmd = localdata.getVar("IMAGE_CMD", True) | ||
309 | if image_cmd: | ||
310 | cmds.append("\t" + image_cmd) | ||
311 | else: | ||
312 | bb.fatal("No IMAGE_CMD defined for IMAGE_FSTYPES entry '%s' - possibly invalid type name or missing support class" % type) | ||
313 | cmds.append(localdata.expand("\tcd ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}")) | ||
314 | |||
315 | if type in cimages: | ||
316 | for ctype in cimages[type]: | ||
317 | cmds.append("\t" + localdata.getVar("COMPRESS_CMD_" + ctype, True)) | ||
318 | subimages.append(type + "." + ctype) | ||
319 | |||
320 | if type not in alltypes: | ||
321 | cmds.append(localdata.expand("\trm ${IMAGE_NAME}.rootfs.${type}")) | ||
322 | else: | ||
323 | subimages.append(type) | ||
324 | |||
325 | script_name = self._write_script(type, cmds, sprefix) | ||
326 | |||
327 | image_cmds.append((type, subimages, script_name, sprefix)) | ||
328 | |||
329 | image_cmd_groups.append(image_cmds) | ||
330 | |||
331 | return image_cmd_groups | ||
332 | |||
333 | def _write_wic_env(self): | ||
334 | """ | ||
335 | Write environment variables used by wic | ||
336 | to tmp/sysroots/<machine>/imgdata/<image>.env | ||
337 | """ | ||
338 | wicvars = self.d.getVar('WICVARS', True) | ||
339 | if not wicvars: | ||
340 | return | ||
341 | |||
342 | stdir = self.d.getVar('STAGING_DIR_TARGET', True) | ||
343 | outdir = os.path.join(stdir, 'imgdata') | ||
344 | bb.utils.mkdirhier(outdir) | ||
345 | basename = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_BASENAME', True) | ||
346 | with open(os.path.join(outdir, basename) + '.env', 'w') as envf: | ||
347 | for var in wicvars.split(): | ||
348 | value = self.d.getVar(var, True) | ||
349 | if value: | ||
350 | envf.write('%s="%s"\n' % (var, value.strip())) | ||
351 | |||
352 | def create(self): | ||
353 | bb.note("###### Generate images #######") | ||
354 | |||
355 | image_cmd_groups = self._get_imagecmds() | ||
356 | |||
357 | # Process the debug filesystem... | ||
358 | debugfs_d = bb.data.createCopy(self.d) | ||
359 | if self.d.getVar('IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS', True) == "1": | ||
360 | bb.note("Processing debugfs image(s) ...") | ||
361 | orig_d = self.d | ||
362 | self.d = debugfs_d | ||
363 | |||
364 | self.d.setVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS', orig_d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS', True) + '-dbg') | ||
365 | self.d.setVar('IMAGE_NAME', orig_d.getVar('IMAGE_NAME', True) + '-dbg') | ||
366 | self.d.setVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', orig_d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', True) + '-dbg') | ||
367 | |||
368 | debugfs_image_fstypes = orig_d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES_DEBUGFS', True) | ||
369 | if debugfs_image_fstypes: | ||
370 | self.d.setVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', orig_d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES_DEBUGFS', True)) | ||
371 | |||
372 | self._remove_old_symlinks() | ||
373 | |||
374 | image_cmd_groups += self._get_imagecmds("debugfs.") | ||
375 | |||
376 | self.d = orig_d | ||
377 | |||
378 | self._write_wic_env() | ||
379 | |||
380 | for image_cmds in image_cmd_groups: | ||
381 | # create the images in parallel | ||
382 | nproc = multiprocessing.cpu_count() | ||
383 | pool = bb.utils.multiprocessingpool(nproc) | ||
384 | results = list(pool.imap(generate_image, image_cmds)) | ||
385 | pool.close() | ||
386 | pool.join() | ||
387 | |||
388 | for result in results: | ||
389 | if result is not None: | ||
390 | bb.fatal(result) | ||
391 | |||
392 | for image_type, subimages, script, sprefix in image_cmds: | ||
393 | if sprefix == 'debugfs.': | ||
394 | bb.note("Creating symlinks for %s debugfs image ..." % image_type) | ||
395 | orig_d = self.d | ||
396 | self.d = debugfs_d | ||
397 | self._create_symlinks(subimages) | ||
398 | self.d = orig_d | ||
399 | else: | ||
400 | bb.note("Creating symlinks for %s image ..." % image_type) | ||
401 | self._create_symlinks(subimages) | ||
402 | |||
403 | def create_image(d): | ||
404 | Image(d).create() | ||
405 | |||
406 | if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
407 | """ | ||
408 | Image creation can be called independent from bitbake environment. | ||
409 | """ | ||
410 | """ | ||
411 | TBD | ||
412 | """ | ||