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author | Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com> | 2015-10-21 11:44:46 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2015-10-21 23:06:35 +0100 |
commit | e7c8c79f13b445558c3bc9cd57384018df6e5541 (patch) | |
tree | 307b748c75962da84b9e6c2a5a8c4ff220ac73b4 /documentation | |
parent | cd48ccccaf0c5b62195cfed56574e6f7eb5d8ee7 (diff) | |
download | poky-e7c8c79f13b445558c3bc9cd57384018df6e5541.tar.gz |
ref-manual: Added the 1.8 to 2.0 migration section.
(From yocto-docs rev: 494fc31bbaee6b0c1912d00d3249cc7044e43988)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/ref-manual/migration.xml | 397 |
1 files changed, 397 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/migration.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/migration.xml index de88a88b2c..e8e258aa6f 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/migration.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/migration.xml | |||
@@ -2315,6 +2315,403 @@ | |||
2315 | </section> | 2315 | </section> |
2316 | </section> | 2316 | </section> |
2317 | 2317 | ||
2318 | <section id='moving-to-the-yocto-project-2.0-release'> | ||
2319 | <title>Moving to the Yocto Project 2.0 Release</title> | ||
2320 | |||
2321 | <para> | ||
2322 | This section provides migration information for moving to the | ||
2323 | Yocto Project 2.0 Release from the prior release. | ||
2324 | </para> | ||
2325 | |||
2326 | <section id='migration-2.0-gcc-5'> | ||
2327 | <title>Gcc 5</title> | ||
2328 | |||
2329 | <para> | ||
2330 | The default compiler is now GCC 5.2. | ||
2331 | This change has resulted in fixes for compile errors in a number | ||
2332 | of other recipes. | ||
2333 | For further details, please see | ||
2334 | <ulink url='https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-5/changes.html'></ulink>. | ||
2335 | </para> | ||
2336 | </section> | ||
2337 | |||
2338 | <section id='migration-2.0-Gstreamer-0.10-removed'> | ||
2339 | <title>Gstreamer 0.10 Removed</title> | ||
2340 | |||
2341 | <para> | ||
2342 | Gstreamer 0.10 has been removed in favor of Gstreamer 1.x. | ||
2343 | As part of the change, Gstreamer 0.10 recipes | ||
2344 | that still need Gstreamer 0.10 are now located | ||
2345 | in <filename>meta-multimedia</filename>. | ||
2346 | This change results in Qt4 having Phonon and Gstreamer | ||
2347 | support in QtWebkit disabled by default. | ||
2348 | </para> | ||
2349 | </section> | ||
2350 | |||
2351 | <section id='migration-2.0-removed-recipes'> | ||
2352 | <title>Removed Recipes</title> | ||
2353 | |||
2354 | <para> | ||
2355 | The following recipes have been moved or removed: | ||
2356 | <itemizedlist> | ||
2357 | <listitem><para> | ||
2358 | <filename>bluez4</filename>: The recipe is obsolete and | ||
2359 | has been moved due to <filename>bluez5</filename> | ||
2360 | becoming fully integrated. | ||
2361 | The <filename>bluez4</filename> recipe now resides in | ||
2362 | <filename>meta-oe</filename>. | ||
2363 | </para></listitem> | ||
2364 | <listitem><para> | ||
2365 | <filename>gamin</filename>: The recipe is obsolete and | ||
2366 | has been removed. | ||
2367 | </para></listitem> | ||
2368 | <listitem><para> | ||
2369 | <filename>gnome-icon-theme</filename>: The recipe's | ||
2370 | functionally has been replaced by | ||
2371 | <filename>adwaita-icon-theme</filename>. | ||
2372 | </para></listitem> | ||
2373 | <listitem><para> | ||
2374 | Gstreamer 0.10 Recipes: Recipes that are part of | ||
2375 | Gstreamer 0.10 have been removed in favor of the | ||
2376 | recipes in Gstreamer 1.x. | ||
2377 | </para></listitem> | ||
2378 | <listitem><para> | ||
2379 | <filename>insserv</filename>: The recipe is obsolete and | ||
2380 | has been removed. | ||
2381 | </para></listitem> | ||
2382 | <listitem><para> | ||
2383 | <filename>libunique</filename>: The recipe is no longer | ||
2384 | used and has been move to <filename>meta-oe</filename>. | ||
2385 | </para></listitem> | ||
2386 | <listitem><para> | ||
2387 | <filename>midori</filename>: The recipe's functionally | ||
2388 | has been replaced by <filename>epiphany</filename>. | ||
2389 | </para></listitem> | ||
2390 | <listitem><para> | ||
2391 | <filename>python-gst</filename>: The recipe is obsolete | ||
2392 | and has been removed since it only contains bindings for | ||
2393 | Gstreamer 0.10. | ||
2394 | </para></listitem> | ||
2395 | <listitem><para> | ||
2396 | <filename>qt-mobility</filename>: The recipe is obsolete and | ||
2397 | has been removed since it requires | ||
2398 | <filename>Gstreamer 0.10</filename>, which has been | ||
2399 | replaced. | ||
2400 | </para></listitem> | ||
2401 | <listitem><para> | ||
2402 | <filename>subversion</filename>: All 1.6.x versions of this | ||
2403 | recipe have been removed. | ||
2404 | </para></listitem> | ||
2405 | <listitem><para> | ||
2406 | <filename>webkit-gtk</filename>: The older 1.8.3 version | ||
2407 | of this recipe has been removed in favor of | ||
2408 | <filename>webkitgtk</filename>. | ||
2409 | </para></listitem> | ||
2410 | </itemizedlist> | ||
2411 | </para> | ||
2412 | </section> | ||
2413 | |||
2414 | <section id='migration-2.0-bitbake-datastore-improvements'> | ||
2415 | <title>BitBake datastore improvements</title> | ||
2416 | |||
2417 | <para> | ||
2418 | The method by which BitBake's datastore handles overrides has | ||
2419 | changed. | ||
2420 | Overrides are now applied dynamically and | ||
2421 | <filename>bb.data.update_data()</filename> is now a no-op. | ||
2422 | Thus, <filename>bb.data.update_data()</filename> is no longer | ||
2423 | required in order to apply the correct overrides. | ||
2424 | In practice, this change is unlikely to require any changes to | ||
2425 | Metadata. | ||
2426 | However, these minor changes in behavior exist: | ||
2427 | <itemizedlist> | ||
2428 | <listitem><para> | ||
2429 | All potential overrides are now visible in the variable | ||
2430 | history as seen when you run the following: | ||
2431 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
2432 | $ bitbake -e | ||
2433 | </literallayout> | ||
2434 | </para></listitem> | ||
2435 | <listitem><para> | ||
2436 | <filename>d.delVar('VARNAME')</filename> and | ||
2437 | <filename>d.setVar('VARNAME', None)</filename> result | ||
2438 | in the variable and all of its overrides being cleared out. | ||
2439 | Before the change, only the non-overridden values | ||
2440 | were cleared. | ||
2441 | </para></listitem> | ||
2442 | </itemizedlist> | ||
2443 | </para> | ||
2444 | </section> | ||
2445 | |||
2446 | <section id='migration-2.0-shell-message-function-changes'> | ||
2447 | <title>Shell Message Function Changes</title> | ||
2448 | |||
2449 | <para> | ||
2450 | The shell versions of the BitBake message functions (i.e. | ||
2451 | <filename>bbdebug</filename>, <filename>bbnote</filename>, | ||
2452 | <filename>bbwarn</filename>, <filename>bbplain</filename>, | ||
2453 | <filename>bberror</filename>, and <filename>bbfatal</filename>) | ||
2454 | are now connected through to their BitBake equivalents | ||
2455 | <filename>bb.debug()</filename>, <filename>bb.note()</filename>, | ||
2456 | <filename>bb.warn()</filename>, <filename>bb.plain()</filename>, | ||
2457 | <filename>bb.error()</filename>, and | ||
2458 | <filename>bb.fatal()</filename>, respectively. | ||
2459 | Thus, those message functions that you would expect to be printed | ||
2460 | by the BitBake UI are now actually printed. | ||
2461 | In practice, this change means two things: | ||
2462 | <itemizedlist> | ||
2463 | <listitem><para> | ||
2464 | If you now see messages on the console that you did not | ||
2465 | previously see as a result of this change, you might | ||
2466 | need to clean up the calls to | ||
2467 | <filename>bbwarn</filename>, <filename>bberror</filename>, | ||
2468 | and so forth. | ||
2469 | Or, you might want to simply remove the calls. | ||
2470 | </para></listitem> | ||
2471 | <listitem><para> | ||
2472 | The <filename>bbfatal</filename> message function now | ||
2473 | suppresses the full error log in the UI, which means any | ||
2474 | calls to <filename>bbfatal</filename> where you still | ||
2475 | wish to see the full error log should be replaced by | ||
2476 | <filename>die</filename> or | ||
2477 | <filename>bbfatal_log</filename>. | ||
2478 | </para></listitem> | ||
2479 | </itemizedlist> | ||
2480 | </para> | ||
2481 | </section> | ||
2482 | |||
2483 | <section id='migration-2.0-extra-development-debug-package-cleanup'> | ||
2484 | <title>Extra Development/Debug Package Cleanup</title> | ||
2485 | |||
2486 | <para> | ||
2487 | The following recipes have had extra | ||
2488 | <filename>dev/dbg</filename> packages removed: | ||
2489 | <itemizedlist> | ||
2490 | <listitem><para> | ||
2491 | <filename>acl</filename> | ||
2492 | </para></listitem> | ||
2493 | <listitem><para> | ||
2494 | <filename>apmd</filename> | ||
2495 | </para></listitem> | ||
2496 | <listitem><para> | ||
2497 | <filename>aspell</filename> | ||
2498 | </para></listitem> | ||
2499 | <listitem><para> | ||
2500 | <filename>attr</filename> | ||
2501 | </para></listitem> | ||
2502 | <listitem><para> | ||
2503 | <filename>augeas</filename> | ||
2504 | </para></listitem> | ||
2505 | <listitem><para> | ||
2506 | <filename>bzip2</filename> | ||
2507 | </para></listitem> | ||
2508 | <listitem><para> | ||
2509 | <filename>cogl</filename> | ||
2510 | </para></listitem> | ||
2511 | <listitem><para> | ||
2512 | <filename>curl</filename> | ||
2513 | </para></listitem> | ||
2514 | <listitem><para> | ||
2515 | <filename>elfutils</filename> | ||
2516 | </para></listitem> | ||
2517 | <listitem><para> | ||
2518 | <filename>gcc-target</filename> | ||
2519 | </para></listitem> | ||
2520 | <listitem><para> | ||
2521 | <filename>libgcc</filename> | ||
2522 | </para></listitem> | ||
2523 | <listitem><para> | ||
2524 | <filename>libtool</filename> | ||
2525 | </para></listitem> | ||
2526 | <listitem><para> | ||
2527 | <filename>libxmu</filename> | ||
2528 | </para></listitem> | ||
2529 | <listitem><para> | ||
2530 | <filename>opkg</filename> | ||
2531 | </para></listitem> | ||
2532 | <listitem><para> | ||
2533 | <filename>pciutils</filename> | ||
2534 | </para></listitem> | ||
2535 | <listitem><para> | ||
2536 | <filename>rpm</filename> | ||
2537 | </para></listitem> | ||
2538 | <listitem><para> | ||
2539 | <filename>sysfsutils</filename> | ||
2540 | </para></listitem> | ||
2541 | <listitem><para> | ||
2542 | <filename>tiff</filename> | ||
2543 | </para></listitem> | ||
2544 | <listitem><para> | ||
2545 | <filename>xz</filename> | ||
2546 | </para></listitem> | ||
2547 | </itemizedlist> | ||
2548 | All of the above recipes now conform to the standard packaging | ||
2549 | scheme where a single <filename>-dev</filename>, | ||
2550 | <filename>-dbg</filename>, and <filename>-staticdev</filename> | ||
2551 | package exists per recipe. | ||
2552 | </para> | ||
2553 | </section> | ||
2554 | |||
2555 | <section id='migration-2.0-recipe-maintenance-tracking-data-moved-to-oe-core'> | ||
2556 | <title>Recipe Maintenance Tracking Data Moved to OE-Core</title> | ||
2557 | |||
2558 | <para> | ||
2559 | Maintenance tracking data for recipes that was previously part | ||
2560 | of <filename>meta-yocto</filename> has been moved to OE-Core. | ||
2561 | The change includes <filename>package_regex.inc</filename> and | ||
2562 | <filename>distro_alias.inc</filename>, which are typically enabled | ||
2563 | when using the | ||
2564 | <link linkend='ref-classes-distrodata'><filename>distrodata</filename></link> | ||
2565 | class. | ||
2566 | Additionally, the contents of | ||
2567 | <filename>upstream_tracking.inc</filename> has now been split out | ||
2568 | to the relevant recipes. | ||
2569 | </para> | ||
2570 | </section> | ||
2571 | |||
2572 | <section id='migration-2.0-automatic-stale-sysroot-file-cleanup'> | ||
2573 | <title>Automatic Stale Sysroot File Cleanup</title> | ||
2574 | |||
2575 | <para> | ||
2576 | Stale files from recipes that no longer exist in the current | ||
2577 | configuration are now automatically removed from | ||
2578 | sysroot as well as removed from | ||
2579 | any other place managed by shared state. | ||
2580 | This automatic cleanup means that the build system now properly | ||
2581 | handles situations such as renaming the build system side of | ||
2582 | recipes, removal of layers from | ||
2583 | <filename>bblayers.conf</filename>, and | ||
2584 | <link linkend='var-DISTRO_FEATURES'><filename>DISTRO_FEATURES</filename></link> | ||
2585 | changes. | ||
2586 | </para> | ||
2587 | |||
2588 | <para> | ||
2589 | Additionally, work directories for old versions of recipes are | ||
2590 | now pruned. | ||
2591 | If you wish to disable pruning old work directories, you can set | ||
2592 | the following variable in your configuration: | ||
2593 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
2594 | SSTATE_PRUNE_OBSOLETEWORKDIR = "0" | ||
2595 | </literallayout> | ||
2596 | </para> | ||
2597 | </section> | ||
2598 | |||
2599 | <section id='migration-2.0-linux-yocto-kernel-metadata-repository-now-split-from-source'> | ||
2600 | <title><filename>linux-yocto</filename> Kernel Metadata Repository Now Split from Source</title> | ||
2601 | |||
2602 | <para> | ||
2603 | The <filename>linux-yocto</filename> tree has up to now been a | ||
2604 | combined set of kernel changes and configuration (meta) data | ||
2605 | carried in a single tree. | ||
2606 | While this format is effective at keeping kernel configuration and | ||
2607 | source modifications synchronized, it is not always obvious to | ||
2608 | developers how to manipulate the Metadata as compared to the | ||
2609 | source. | ||
2610 | </para> | ||
2611 | |||
2612 | <para> | ||
2613 | Metadata processing has now been removed from the | ||
2614 | <link linkend='ref-classes-kernel-yocto'><filename>kernel-yocto</filename></link> | ||
2615 | class and the external Metadata repository | ||
2616 | <filename>yocto-kernel-cache</filename>, which has always been used | ||
2617 | to seed the <filename>linux-yocto</filename> "meta" branch. | ||
2618 | This separate <filename>linux-yocto</filename> cache repository | ||
2619 | is now the primary location for this data. | ||
2620 | Due to this change, <filename>linux-yocto</filename> is no longer | ||
2621 | able to process combined trees. | ||
2622 | Thus, if you need to have your own combined kernel repository, | ||
2623 | you must do the split there as well and update your recipes | ||
2624 | accordingly. | ||
2625 | See the <filename>meta/recipes-kernel/linux/linux-yocto_4.1.bb</filename> | ||
2626 | recipe for an example. | ||
2627 | </para> | ||
2628 | </section> | ||
2629 | |||
2630 | <section id='migration-2.0-additional-qa-checks'> | ||
2631 | <title>Additional QA checks</title> | ||
2632 | |||
2633 | <para> | ||
2634 | The following QA checks have been added: | ||
2635 | <itemizedlist> | ||
2636 | <listitem><para> | ||
2637 | Added a "host-user-contaminated" check for any paths | ||
2638 | of packaged files outside of | ||
2639 | <filename>/home</filename> that are owned by the user | ||
2640 | and run BitBake. | ||
2641 | The existence of these types of paths usually | ||
2642 | indicates ownership has been incorrectly set. | ||
2643 | </para></listitem> | ||
2644 | <listitem><para> | ||
2645 | Added an "invalid-chars" check for invalid (non-UTF8) | ||
2646 | characters in recipe metadata variable values | ||
2647 | (i.e. | ||
2648 | <link linkend='var-DESCRIPTION'><filename>DESCRIPTION</filename></link>, | ||
2649 | <link linkend='var-SUMMARY'><filename>SUMMARY</filename></link>, | ||
2650 | <link linkend='var-LICENSE'><filename>LICENSE</filename></link>, | ||
2651 | and | ||
2652 | <link linkend='var-SECTION'><filename>SECTION</filename></link>). | ||
2653 | Some package managers do not support these variables. | ||
2654 | </para></listitem> | ||
2655 | <listitem><para> | ||
2656 | Added a check for any options specified in | ||
2657 | <link linkend='var-PACKAGECONFIG'><filename>PACKAGECONFIG</filename></link> | ||
2658 | that do not match any <filename>PACKAGECONFIG</filename> | ||
2659 | option defined for the recipe. | ||
2660 | </para></listitem> | ||
2661 | </itemizedlist> | ||
2662 | </para> | ||
2663 | </section> | ||
2664 | |||
2665 | <section id='migration-2.0-miscellaneous'> | ||
2666 | <title>Miscellaneous Changes</title> | ||
2667 | |||
2668 | <para> | ||
2669 | These additional changes exist: | ||
2670 | <itemizedlist> | ||
2671 | <listitem><para> | ||
2672 | <filename>gtk-update-icon-cache</filename> has been | ||
2673 | renamed to <filename>gtk-icon-utils</filename>. | ||
2674 | </para></listitem> | ||
2675 | <listitem><para> | ||
2676 | The <filename>tools-profile</filename> | ||
2677 | <link linkend='var-IMAGE_FEATURES'><filename>IMAGE_FEATURES</filename></link> | ||
2678 | item as well as its corresponding packagegroup and | ||
2679 | <filename>packagegroup-core-tools-profile</filename> no | ||
2680 | longer bring in <filename>oprofile</filename>. | ||
2681 | Bringing in <filename>oprofile</filename> was originally | ||
2682 | added to aid compilation on resource-constrained | ||
2683 | targets. | ||
2684 | However, this aid has not been widely used and is not | ||
2685 | likely to be used going forward due to the more powerful | ||
2686 | target platforms and the existence of better | ||
2687 | cross-compilation tools. | ||
2688 | </para></listitem> | ||
2689 | <listitem><para> | ||
2690 | The | ||
2691 | <link linkend='var-IMAGE_FSTYPES'><filename>IMAGE_FSTYPES</filename></link> | ||
2692 | variable's default value now specifies | ||
2693 | <filename>ext4</filename> instead of | ||
2694 | <filename>ext3</filename>. | ||
2695 | </para></listitem> | ||
2696 | <listitem><para> | ||
2697 | All support for the <filename>PRINC</filename> | ||
2698 | variable has been removed. | ||
2699 | </para></listitem> | ||
2700 | <listitem><para> | ||
2701 | The <filename>packagegroup-core-full-cmdline</filename> | ||
2702 | packagegroup no longer brings in | ||
2703 | <filename>lighttpd</filename> due to the fact that | ||
2704 | bringing in <filename>lighttpd</filename> is not really in | ||
2705 | line with the packagegroup's purpose, which is to add full | ||
2706 | versions of command-line tools that by default are | ||
2707 | provided by <filename>busybox</filename>. | ||
2708 | </para></listitem> | ||
2709 | </itemizedlist> | ||
2710 | </para> | ||
2711 | </section> | ||
2712 | </section> | ||
2713 | |||
2714 | |||
2318 | </chapter> | 2715 | </chapter> |
2319 | <!-- | 2716 | <!-- |
2320 | vim: expandtab tw=80 ts=4 | 2717 | vim: expandtab tw=80 ts=4 |