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author | Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com> | 2018-03-06 13:59:44 -0800 |
---|---|---|
committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2018-03-25 09:41:11 +0100 |
commit | cf40ca7f5d86514ab3e161f43d795a1facbd5500 (patch) | |
tree | eaeb7a379701bef30b3ca94c64a3e4909ec24d2f /documentation | |
parent | 7e87668beec7b2081eb4bd7a4f32850eabdeeff7 (diff) | |
download | poky-cf40ca7f5d86514ab3e161f43d795a1facbd5500.tar.gz |
sdk-manual: Updates to the devtool upgrade flow section.
Did some rewriting to add some references to other sections
in the manual set. Did some other minor clean up.
(From yocto-docs rev: 7e7be31e96a0e73e230b8596b2431716f254e027)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-extensible.xml | 174 |
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 67 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-extensible.xml b/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-extensible.xml index 6c4e5c2233..02a0b2ffe7 100644 --- a/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-extensible.xml +++ b/documentation/sdk-manual/sdk-extensible.xml | |||
@@ -745,21 +745,39 @@ | |||
745 | <title>Use <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> to Create a Version of the Recipe that Supports a Newer Version of the Software</title> | 745 | <title>Use <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> to Create a Version of the Recipe that Supports a Newer Version of the Software</title> |
746 | 746 | ||
747 | <para> | 747 | <para> |
748 | The <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> command updates | 748 | The <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> command upgrades |
749 | an existing recipe so that you can build it for an updated | 749 | an existing recipe to that of a more up-to-date version |
750 | set of source files. | 750 | found upstream. |
751 | The command is flexible enough to allow you to specify | 751 | Throughout the life of software, recipes continually undergo |
752 | source code revision and versioning schemes, extract code into | 752 | version upgrades by their upstream publishers. |
753 | or out of the <filename>devtool</filename> workspace, and | 753 | You can use the <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> |
754 | work with any source file forms that the fetchers support. | 754 | workflow to make sure your recipes you are using for builds |
755 | are up-to-date with their upstream counterparts. | ||
756 | <note> | ||
757 | Several methods exist by which you can upgrade recipes. | ||
758 | <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> happens to be one. | ||
759 | You can read about all the methods by which you can | ||
760 | upgrade recipes in the | ||
761 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#gs-upgrading-recipes'>Upgrading Recipes</ulink>" | ||
762 | section of the Yocto Project Development Tasks Manual. | ||
763 | </note> | ||
755 | </para> | 764 | </para> |
756 | 765 | ||
757 | <para> | 766 | <para> |
758 | Depending on your particular scenario, the arguments and options | 767 | The <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> command is flexible |
759 | you use with <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> form different | 768 | enough to allow you to specify source code revision and |
760 | combinations. | 769 | versioning schemes, extract code into or out of the |
770 | <filename>devtool</filename> | ||
771 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#devtool-the-workspace-layer-structure'>workspace</ulink>, | ||
772 | and work with any source file forms that the fetchers support. | ||
773 | </para> | ||
774 | |||
775 | <para> | ||
776 | Depending on your particular scenario, the arguments and | ||
777 | options you use with <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> form | ||
778 | different combinations. | ||
761 | The following diagram shows a common development flow | 779 | The following diagram shows a common development flow |
762 | you would use with the <filename>devtool modify</filename> | 780 | you would use with the <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> |
763 | command: | 781 | command: |
764 | </para> | 782 | </para> |
765 | 783 | ||
@@ -769,110 +787,131 @@ | |||
769 | 787 | ||
770 | <para> | 788 | <para> |
771 | <orderedlist> | 789 | <orderedlist> |
772 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Initiate the Upgrade</emphasis>: | 790 | <listitem><para> |
773 | The top part of the flow shows a typical scenario by which | 791 | <emphasis>Initiate the Upgrade</emphasis>: |
774 | you could use <filename>devtool upgrade</filename>. | 792 | The top part of the flow shows a typical scenario by |
793 | which you could use | ||
794 | <filename>devtool upgrade</filename>. | ||
775 | The following conditions exist: | 795 | The following conditions exist: |
776 | <itemizedlist> | 796 | <itemizedlist> |
777 | <listitem><para>The recipe exists in some layer external | 797 | <listitem><para> |
798 | The recipe exists in some layer external | ||
778 | to the <filename>devtool</filename> workspace. | 799 | to the <filename>devtool</filename> workspace. |
779 | </para></listitem> | 800 | </para></listitem> |
780 | <listitem><para>The source files for the new release | 801 | <listitem><para> |
781 | exist adjacent to the same location pointed to by | 802 | The source files for the new release |
803 | exist adjacent to the same location pointed to | ||
804 | by | ||
782 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-SRC_URI'><filename>SRC_URI</filename></ulink> | 805 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-SRC_URI'><filename>SRC_URI</filename></ulink> |
783 | in the recipe (e.g. a tarball with the new version | 806 | in the recipe (e.g. a tarball with the new |
784 | number in the name, or as a different revision in | 807 | version number in the name, or as a different |
785 | the upstream Git repository). | 808 | revision in the upstream Git repository). |
786 | </para></listitem> | 809 | </para></listitem> |
787 | </itemizedlist> | 810 | </itemizedlist> |
788 | A common situation is where third-party software has | 811 | A common situation is where third-party software has |
789 | undergone a revision so that it has been upgraded. | 812 | undergone a revision so that it has been upgraded. |
790 | The recipe you have access to is likely in your own layer. | 813 | The recipe you have access to is likely in your own |
814 | layer. | ||
791 | Thus, you need to upgrade the recipe to use the | 815 | Thus, you need to upgrade the recipe to use the |
792 | newer version of the software: | 816 | newer version of the software: |
793 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 817 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
794 | $ devtool upgrade -V <replaceable>version recipe</replaceable> | 818 | $ devtool upgrade -V <replaceable>version recipe</replaceable> |
795 | </literallayout> | 819 | </literallayout> |
796 | By default, the <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> command | 820 | By default, the <filename>devtool upgrade</filename> |
797 | extracts source code into the <filename>sources</filename> | 821 | command extracts source code into the |
798 | directory in the workspace. | 822 | <filename>sources</filename> directory in the |
799 | If you want the code extracted to any other location, you | 823 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#devtool-the-workspace-layer-structure'>workspace</ulink>. |
800 | need to provide the <replaceable>srctree</replaceable> | 824 | If you want the code extracted to any other location, |
801 | positional argument with the command as follows: | 825 | you need to provide the |
826 | <replaceable>srctree</replaceable> positional argument | ||
827 | with the command as follows: | ||
802 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 828 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
803 | $ devtool upgrade -V <replaceable>version recipe srctree</replaceable> | 829 | $ devtool upgrade -V <replaceable>version recipe srctree</replaceable> |
804 | </literallayout> | 830 | </literallayout> |
805 | Also, in this example, the "-V" option is used to specify | 831 | <note> |
806 | the new version. | 832 | In this example, the "-V" option specifies the new |
833 | version. | ||
834 | If you don't use "-V", the command upgrades the | ||
835 | recipe to the latest version. | ||
836 | </note> | ||
807 | If the source files pointed to by the | 837 | If the source files pointed to by the |
808 | <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement in the recipe are | 838 | <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement in the recipe |
809 | in a Git repository, you must provide the "-S" option and | 839 | are in a Git repository, you must provide the "-S" |
810 | specify a revision for the software.</para> | 840 | option and specify a revision for the software.</para> |
811 | 841 | ||
812 | <para>Once <filename>devtool</filename> locates the recipe, | 842 | <para>Once <filename>devtool</filename> locates the |
813 | it uses the <filename>SRC_URI</filename> variable to locate | 843 | recipe, it uses the <filename>SRC_URI</filename> |
814 | the source code and any local patch files from other | 844 | variable to locate the source code and any local patch |
815 | developers are located. | 845 | files from other developers are located. |
816 | The result is that the command sets up the source | 846 | The result is that the command sets up the source |
817 | code, the new version of the recipe, and an append file | 847 | code, the new version of the recipe, and an append file |
818 | all within the workspace. | 848 | all within the workspace. |
819 | </para></listitem> | 849 | </para></listitem> |
820 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Resolve any Conflicts created by the Upgrade</emphasis>: | 850 | <listitem><para><emphasis> |
821 | At this point, there could be some conflicts due to the | 851 | Resolve any Conflicts created by the Upgrade</emphasis>: |
852 | At this point, conflicts could exist due to the | ||
822 | software being upgraded to a new version. | 853 | software being upgraded to a new version. |
823 | This would occur if your recipe specifies some patch files in | 854 | Conflicts occur if your recipe specifies some patch |
824 | <filename>SRC_URI</filename> that conflict with changes | 855 | files in <filename>SRC_URI</filename> that conflict |
825 | made in the new version of the software. | 856 | with changes made in the new version of the software. |
826 | If this is the case, you need to resolve the conflicts | 857 | If this is the case, you need to resolve the conflicts |
827 | by editing the source and following the normal | 858 | by editing the source and following the normal |
828 | <filename>git rebase</filename> conflict resolution | 859 | <filename>git rebase</filename> conflict resolution |
829 | process.</para> | 860 | process.</para> |
830 | <para>Before moving onto the next step, be sure to resolve any | 861 | |
831 | such conflicts created through use of a newer or different | 862 | <para>Before moving onto the next step, be sure to |
832 | version of the software. | 863 | resolve any such conflicts created through use of a |
864 | newer or different version of the software. | ||
833 | </para></listitem> | 865 | </para></listitem> |
834 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Build the Recipe</emphasis>: | 866 | <listitem><para> |
867 | <emphasis>Build the Recipe</emphasis>: | ||
835 | Once you have your recipe in order, you can build it. | 868 | Once you have your recipe in order, you can build it. |
836 | You can either use <filename>devtool build</filename> or | 869 | You can either use <filename>devtool build</filename> |
837 | <filename>bitbake</filename>. | 870 | or <filename>bitbake</filename>. |
838 | Either method produces build output that is stored | 871 | Either method produces build output that is stored |
839 | in | 872 | in |
840 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-TMPDIR'><filename>TMPDIR</filename></ulink>. | 873 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-TMPDIR'><filename>TMPDIR</filename></ulink>. |
841 | </para></listitem> | 874 | </para></listitem> |
842 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Deploy the Build Output</emphasis>: | 875 | <listitem><para> |
876 | <emphasis>Deploy the Build Output</emphasis>: | ||
843 | When you use the <filename>devtool build</filename> | 877 | When you use the <filename>devtool build</filename> |
844 | command or <filename>bitbake</filename> to build out your | 878 | command or <filename>bitbake</filename> to build |
845 | recipe, you probably want to see if the resulting build | 879 | your recipe, you probably want to see if the resulting |
846 | output works as expected on target hardware. | 880 | build output works as expected on target hardware. |
847 | <note> | 881 | <note> |
848 | This step assumes you have a previously built | 882 | This step assumes you have a previously built |
849 | image that is already either running in QEMU or | 883 | image that is already either running in QEMU or |
850 | running on actual hardware. | 884 | running on actual hardware. |
851 | Also, it is assumed that for deployment of the image | 885 | Also, it is assumed that for deployment of the |
852 | to the target, SSH is installed in the image and if | 886 | image to the target, SSH is installed in the image |
853 | the image is running on real hardware that you have | 887 | and if the image is running on real hardware that |
854 | network access to and from your development machine. | 888 | you have network access to and from your |
889 | development machine. | ||
855 | </note> | 890 | </note> |
856 | You can deploy your build output to that target hardware by | 891 | You can deploy your build output to that target |
857 | using the <filename>devtool deploy-target</filename> command: | 892 | hardware by using the |
893 | <filename>devtool deploy-target</filename> command: | ||
858 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 894 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
859 | $ devtool deploy-target <replaceable>recipe target</replaceable> | 895 | $ devtool deploy-target <replaceable>recipe target</replaceable> |
860 | </literallayout> | 896 | </literallayout> |
861 | The <replaceable>target</replaceable> is a live target machine | 897 | The <replaceable>target</replaceable> is a live target |
862 | running as an SSH server.</para> | 898 | machine running as an SSH server.</para> |
863 | <para>You can, of course, also deploy the image you build | 899 | |
864 | using the <filename>devtool build-image</filename> command | 900 | <para>You can, of course, also deploy the image you |
901 | build using the | ||
902 | <filename>devtool build-image</filename> command | ||
865 | to actual hardware. | 903 | to actual hardware. |
866 | However, <filename>devtool</filename> does not provide a | 904 | However, <filename>devtool</filename> does not provide |
867 | specific command that allows you to do this. | 905 | a specific command that allows you to do this. |
868 | </para></listitem> | 906 | </para></listitem> |
869 | <listitem><para> | 907 | <listitem><para> |
870 | <emphasis>Finish Your Work With the Recipe</emphasis>: | 908 | <emphasis>Finish Your Work With the Recipe</emphasis>: |
871 | The <filename>devtool finish</filename> command creates | 909 | The <filename>devtool finish</filename> command creates |
872 | any patches corresponding to commits in the local | 910 | any patches corresponding to commits in the local |
873 | Git repository, moves the new recipe to a more permanent | 911 | Git repository, moves the new recipe to a more |
874 | layer, and then resets the recipe so that the recipe is | 912 | permanent layer, and then resets the recipe so that |
875 | built normally rather than from the workspace. | 913 | the recipe is built normally rather than from the |
914 | workspace. | ||
876 | If you specify a destination layer that is the same as | 915 | If you specify a destination layer that is the same as |
877 | the original source, then the old version of the | 916 | the original source, then the old version of the |
878 | recipe and associated files will be removed prior to | 917 | recipe and associated files will be removed prior to |
@@ -884,6 +923,7 @@ | |||
884 | Any changes you want to turn into patches must be | 923 | Any changes you want to turn into patches must be |
885 | committed to the Git repository in the source tree. | 924 | committed to the Git repository in the source tree. |
886 | </note></para> | 925 | </note></para> |
926 | |||
887 | <para>As a final process of the | 927 | <para>As a final process of the |
888 | <filename>devtool finish</filename> command, the state | 928 | <filename>devtool finish</filename> command, the state |
889 | of the standard layers and the upstream source is | 929 | of the standard layers and the upstream source is |