diff options
author | Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com> | 2017-08-18 15:12:33 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2017-09-02 00:52:48 +0100 |
commit | a64831cad79e46c50509aad89f6fefad71123b60 (patch) | |
tree | 4b8e92879e4a6444efd696f2caf9dd7bd92297d9 /documentation/kernel-dev | |
parent | 25aacfe1dadad0e762dccd1c1d061ea77c25a3a3 (diff) | |
download | poky-a64831cad79e46c50509aad89f6fefad71123b60.tar.gz |
kernel-dev, dev-manual: Moved Kernel prep steps
The dev-manual had a place-holder section for getting the
build host ready for using YP and then doing kernel
development. This stuff is better suited for the actual
kernel development manual. I moved the section. Moving
created several broken links in the manual set that had to
be fixed.
In the dev-manual, I updated the introductory list to include
the newly moved kernel stuff.
(From yocto-docs rev: 2e21260bb5f84e9e30eb353ec841d5962e8a7642)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation/kernel-dev')
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-concepts-appx.xml | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-examples.xml | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-intro.xml | 124 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-maint-appx.xml | 8 |
5 files changed, 203 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml index c55f68bc24..8c8fe05711 100644 --- a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml +++ b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml | |||
@@ -474,15 +474,15 @@ | |||
474 | </para> | 474 | </para> |
475 | 475 | ||
476 | <para> | 476 | <para> |
477 | The example assumes a clean build exists for the <filename>qemux86</filename> | 477 | The example builds an extensible SDK, which is then used to |
478 | machine in a | 478 | build, using <filename>devtool</filename>, a clean image for the |
479 | default <filename>qemux86</filename> machine in a | ||
479 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#source-directory'>Source Directory</ulink> | 480 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#source-directory'>Source Directory</ulink> |
480 | named <filename>poky</filename>. | 481 | named <filename>poky</filename>. |
481 | Furthermore, the | 482 | In the example, the |
482 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink> | 483 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink> |
483 | is <filename>build</filename> and is located in | 484 | is <filename>build</filename> and is located in the default |
484 | <filename>poky</filename> and the kernel is based on the | 485 | <filename>poky_sdk</filename> directory. |
485 | Linux 3.4 kernel. | ||
486 | </para> | 486 | </para> |
487 | 487 | ||
488 | <para> | 488 | <para> |
@@ -491,12 +491,74 @@ | |||
491 | section. | 491 | section. |
492 | </para> | 492 | </para> |
493 | 493 | ||
494 | <section id='patch-kernel-set-up-the-build-host'> | ||
495 | <title>Set Up the Build Host</title> | ||
496 | |||
497 | <para> | ||
498 | Prior to creating any actual patches for your kernel, you | ||
499 | need to prepare the build host. | ||
500 | This example builds an extensible SDK. | ||
501 | Follow these steps: | ||
502 | <itemizedlist> | ||
503 | <listitem><para> | ||
504 | <emphasis>Set Up the Build Environment:</emphasis> | ||
505 | Be sure you are set up to use BitBake in a shell. | ||
506 | See the | ||
507 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#setting-up-the-development-host-to-use-the-yocto-project'>Setting Up the Development Host to Use the Yocto Project</ulink>" | ||
508 | section in the Yocto Project Development Manual for information | ||
509 | on how to get a build host ready that is either a native | ||
510 | Linux machine or a machine that uses CROPS. | ||
511 | </para></listitem> | ||
512 | <listitem><para> | ||
513 | <emphasis>Clone the <filename>poky</filename> Repository:</emphasis> | ||
514 | You need to have a local copy of the Yocto Project | ||
515 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#source-directory'>Source Directory</ulink> | ||
516 | (i.e. a local <filename>poky</filename> repository). | ||
517 | See the | ||
518 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#cloning-the-poky-repository'>Cloning the <filename>poky</filename> Repository</ulink>" | ||
519 | and possibly the | ||
520 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#checking-out-by-branch-in-poky'>Checking Out by Branch in Poky</ulink>" | ||
521 | and | ||
522 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#checkout-out-by-tag-in-poky'>Checking Out by Tag in Poky</ulink>" | ||
523 | sections all in the Yocto Project Development Manual for | ||
524 | information on how to clone the <filename>poky</filename> | ||
525 | repository and check out the appropriate branch for your work. | ||
526 | </para></listitem> | ||
527 | <listitem><para> | ||
528 | <emphasis>Initialize the Build Environment:</emphasis> | ||
529 | While in the root directory of the Source Directory (i.e. | ||
530 | <filename>poky</filename>), run the | ||
531 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#structure-core-script'><filename>&OE_INIT_FILE;</filename></ulink> | ||
532 | environment setup script to define the OpenEmbedded | ||
533 | build environment on your build host. | ||
534 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
535 | $ source &OE_INIT_FILE; | ||
536 | </literallayout> | ||
537 | Among other things, the script creates the | ||
538 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#build-directory'>Build Directory</ulink>, | ||
539 | which is <filename>build</filename> in this case | ||
540 | and is located in the | ||
541 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#source-directory'>Source Directory</ulink>. | ||
542 | After the script runs, your current working directory | ||
543 | is set to the <filename>build</filename> directory. | ||
544 | <note> | ||
545 | For information on running a memory-resident | ||
546 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#usingpoky-components-bitbake'>BitBake</ulink>, | ||
547 | see the | ||
548 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#structure-memres-core-script'><filename>oe-init-build-env-memres</filename></ulink> | ||
549 | setup script. | ||
550 | </note> | ||
551 | </para></listitem> | ||
552 | </itemizedlist> | ||
553 | </para> | ||
554 | </section> | ||
555 | |||
494 | <section id='create-a-layer-for-your-changes'> | 556 | <section id='create-a-layer-for-your-changes'> |
495 | <title>Create a Layer for your Changes</title> | 557 | <title>Create a Layer for your Changes</title> |
496 | 558 | ||
497 | <para> | 559 | <para> |
498 | The first step is to create a layer so you can isolate your | 560 | The first step is to create a layer so you can isolate your |
499 | changes. | 561 | changes to the kernel. |
500 | Rather than use the <filename>yocto-layer</filename> script | 562 | Rather than use the <filename>yocto-layer</filename> script |
501 | to create the layer, this example steps through the process | 563 | to create the layer, this example steps through the process |
502 | by hand. | 564 | by hand. |
diff --git a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-concepts-appx.xml b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-concepts-appx.xml index 60d67d64fe..76f52526a3 100644 --- a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-concepts-appx.xml +++ b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-concepts-appx.xml | |||
@@ -416,8 +416,8 @@ | |||
416 | Yocto Linux kernel tree. | 416 | Yocto Linux kernel tree. |
417 | For information on how to clone a Yocto Linux kernel | 417 | For information on how to clone a Yocto Linux kernel |
418 | Git repository, see the | 418 | Git repository, see the |
419 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#local-kernel-files'>Setting Up to Work On a Kernel</ulink>" | 419 | "<link linkend='preparing-the-build-host-to-work-on-the-kernel'>Preparing the Build Host to Work on the Kernel</link>" |
420 | section in the Yocto Project Development Manual. | 420 | section. |
421 | </para></listitem> | 421 | </para></listitem> |
422 | <listitem><para> | 422 | <listitem><para> |
423 | <emphasis>Temporary Source Files from a Build:</emphasis> | 423 | <emphasis>Temporary Source Files from a Build:</emphasis> |
diff --git a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-examples.xml b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-examples.xml index 1d8dae3211..15622003e5 100644 --- a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-examples.xml +++ b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-examples.xml | |||
@@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ | |||
51 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 51 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
52 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/linux-yocto-3.4 | 52 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/linux-yocto-3.4 |
53 | </literallayout> | 53 | </literallayout> |
54 | For another example of how to set up a local Git repository of the Yocto Project | 54 | For more information on how to set up a local Git repository of the |
55 | kernel files, see the | 55 | Yocto Project kernel files, see the |
56 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#local-kernel-files'>Yocto Project Kernel</ulink>" bulleted | 56 | "<link linkend='preparing-the-build-host-to-work-on-the-kernel'>Preparing the Build Host to Work on the Kernel</link>" |
57 | item in the Yocto Project Development Manual. | 57 | section. |
58 | </para> | 58 | </para> |
59 | <para> | 59 | <para> |
60 | Once you have cloned the kernel Git repository on your local machine, you can | 60 | Once you have cloned the kernel Git repository on your local machine, you can |
diff --git a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-intro.xml b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-intro.xml index 899ed65db2..9080ddc1b8 100644 --- a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-intro.xml +++ b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-intro.xml | |||
@@ -90,6 +90,130 @@ | |||
90 | </para> | 90 | </para> |
91 | </section> | 91 | </section> |
92 | 92 | ||
93 | <section id='preparing-the-build-host-to-work-on-the-kernel'> | ||
94 | <title>Preparing the Build Host to Work on the Kernel</title> | ||
95 | |||
96 | <para> | ||
97 | Kernel development is best accomplished using | ||
98 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_SDK_URL;#using-devtool-in-your-sdk-workflow'><filename>devtool</filename></ulink> | ||
99 | and not through traditional kernel workflow methods. | ||
100 | This section provides information for both scenarios. | ||
101 | </para> | ||
102 | |||
103 | <section id='getting-ready-to-develop-using-devtool'> | ||
104 | <title>Getting Ready to Develop using <filename>devtool</filename></title> | ||
105 | |||
106 | <para role='writernotes'> | ||
107 | Need the updated wiki stuff here | ||
108 | </para> | ||
109 | </section> | ||
110 | |||
111 | <section id='getting-ready-for-traditional-kernel-development'> | ||
112 | <title>Getting Ready for Traditional Kernel Development</title> | ||
113 | |||
114 | <para> | ||
115 | For traditional kernel development using the Yocto | ||
116 | Project, you need to establish local copies of the | ||
117 | kernel source. | ||
118 | You can find Git repositories of supported Yocto Project | ||
119 | kernels organized under "Yocto Linux Kernel" in the Yocto | ||
120 | Project Source Repositories at | ||
121 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_GIT_URL;/cgit.cgi'></ulink>. | ||
122 | </para> | ||
123 | |||
124 | <para> | ||
125 | This setup can involve creating a bare clone of the | ||
126 | Yocto Project kernel and then copying that cloned | ||
127 | repository. | ||
128 | You can create the bare clone and the copy of the bare | ||
129 | clone anywhere you like. | ||
130 | For simplicity, it is recommended that you create these | ||
131 | structures outside of the | ||
132 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;source-directory'>Source Directory</ulink>, | ||
133 | which is usually named <filename>poky</filename>. | ||
134 | </para> | ||
135 | |||
136 | <para> | ||
137 | The following steps show how to create a bare clone of the | ||
138 | <filename>linux-yocto-4.4</filename> kernel and then | ||
139 | create a copy of that clone: | ||
140 | <note> | ||
141 | When you have a local Yocto Project kernel Git | ||
142 | repository, you can reference that repository rather than | ||
143 | the upstream Git repository as part of the | ||
144 | <filename>clone</filename> command. | ||
145 | Doing so can speed up the process. | ||
146 | </note> | ||
147 | <orderedlist> | ||
148 | <listitem><para> | ||
149 | <emphasis>Create the Bare Clone:</emphasis> | ||
150 | In the following example, the bare clone is named | ||
151 | <filename>linux-yocto-4.4.git</filename>: | ||
152 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
153 | $ git clone ‐‐bare git://git.yoctoproject.org/linux-yocto-4.4 linux-yocto-4.4.git | ||
154 | Cloning into bare repository 'linux-yocto-4.4.git'... | ||
155 | remote: Counting objects: 4543903, done. | ||
156 | remote: Compressing objects: 100% (695618/695618), done. | ||
157 | remote: Total 4543903 (delta 3818435), reused 4541724 (delta 3816256) | ||
158 | Receiving objects: 100% (4543903/4543903), 801.08 MiB | 6.55 MiB/s, done. | ||
159 | Resolving deltas: 100% (3818435/3818435), done. | ||
160 | Checking connectivity... done. | ||
161 | </literallayout> | ||
162 | </para></listitem> | ||
163 | <listitem><para> | ||
164 | <emphasis>Create the Copy of the Bare Clone:</emphasis> | ||
165 | In the following command, the copy of the bare clone | ||
166 | is named <filename>my-linux-yocto-4.4-work</filename>: | ||
167 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
168 | $ git clone linux-yocto-4.4.git my-linux-yocto-4.4-work | ||
169 | Cloning into 'my-linux-yocto-4.4-work'... | ||
170 | done. | ||
171 | Checking out files: 100% (52221/52221), done. | ||
172 | </literallayout> | ||
173 | </para></listitem> | ||
174 | <listitem><para> | ||
175 | <emphasis>Cloning the <filename>meta-yocto-kernel-extras</filename> Repository:</emphasis> | ||
176 | The <filename>meta-yocto-kernel-extras</filename> Git | ||
177 | repository contains Metadata needed only if you are | ||
178 | modifying and building the kernel image. | ||
179 | In particular, it contains the kernel BitBake append | ||
180 | (<filename>.bbappend</filename>) files that you edit to | ||
181 | point to your locally modified kernel source files and | ||
182 | to build the kernel image. | ||
183 | Pointing to these local files is much more efficient | ||
184 | than requiring a download of the kernel's source files | ||
185 | from upstream each time you make changes to the kernel. | ||
186 | </para> | ||
187 | |||
188 | <para>You can find the | ||
189 | <filename>meta-yocto-kernel-extras</filename> Git | ||
190 | Repository in the "Yocto Metadata Layers" area of the | ||
191 | Yocto Project Source Repositories at | ||
192 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_GIT_URL;/cgit.cgi'></ulink>. | ||
193 | It is good practice to create this Git repository | ||
194 | inside the Source Directory.</para> | ||
195 | |||
196 | <para>Following is an example that creates the | ||
197 | <filename>meta-yocto-kernel-extras</filename> Git | ||
198 | repository inside the Source Directory, which is named | ||
199 | <filename>poky</filename>, in this case: | ||
200 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
201 | $ cd ~/poky | ||
202 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/meta-yocto-kernel-extras meta-yocto-kernel-extras | ||
203 | Cloning into 'meta-yocto-kernel-extras'... | ||
204 | remote: Counting objects: 727, done. | ||
205 | remote: Compressing objects: 100% (452/452), done. | ||
206 | remote: Total 727 (delta 260), reused 719 (delta 252) | ||
207 | Receiving objects: 100% (727/727), 536.36 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done. | ||
208 | Resolving deltas: 100% (260/260), done. | ||
209 | Checking connectivity... done. | ||
210 | </literallayout> | ||
211 | </para></listitem> | ||
212 | </orderedlist> | ||
213 | </para> | ||
214 | </section> | ||
215 | </section> | ||
216 | |||
93 | <section id='kernel-modification-workflow'> | 217 | <section id='kernel-modification-workflow'> |
94 | <title>Kernel Modification Workflow</title> | 218 | <title>Kernel Modification Workflow</title> |
95 | 219 | ||
diff --git a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-maint-appx.xml b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-maint-appx.xml index 7cfcb45c94..446bace5ea 100644 --- a/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-maint-appx.xml +++ b/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-maint-appx.xml | |||
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ | |||
34 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 34 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
35 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/linux-yocto-3.19 | 35 | $ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/linux-yocto-3.19 |
36 | </literallayout> | 36 | </literallayout> |
37 | For another example of how to set up a local Git repository of the Yocto Project | 37 | For more information on how to set up a local Git repository of |
38 | kernel files, see the | 38 | the Yocto Project kernel files, see the |
39 | "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#local-kernel-files'>Yocto Project Kernel</ulink>" bulleted | 39 | "<link linkend='preparing-the-build-host-to-work-on-the-kernel'>Preparing the Build Host to Work on the Kernel</link>" |
40 | item in the Yocto Project Development Manual. | 40 | section. |
41 | </para> | 41 | </para> |
42 | <para> | 42 | <para> |
43 | Once you have cloned the kernel Git repository on your local machine, you can | 43 | Once you have cloned the kernel Git repository on your local machine, you can |