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author | Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com> | 2013-04-11 17:34:24 -0700 |
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committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2013-04-12 17:02:00 +0100 |
commit | af0640257120bc189ccc96003b8117a1f6a5d2c4 (patch) | |
tree | e6c58a27d75118244a87730afe12394244df8798 /documentation/dev-manual | |
parent | b52a9cba0a9e606f776214a8c30b8ba8a56da8b0 (diff) | |
download | poky-af0640257120bc189ccc96003b8117a1f6a5d2c4.tar.gz |
dev-manual: Completed first draft of the new Ptest section.
(From yocto-docs rev: 90fbbc2eb6bc6292432060fbd3e806b809f70148)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation/dev-manual')
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml | 73 |
1 files changed, 47 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml index 07189e8a9c..ad37eeb31d 100644 --- a/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml +++ b/documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-common-tasks.xml | |||
@@ -3476,11 +3476,32 @@ | |||
3476 | </para> | 3476 | </para> |
3477 | </section> | 3477 | </section> |
3478 | 3478 | ||
3479 | <section id='setting-up-and-running-package-test-ptest'> | 3479 | <section id='testing-packages-with-ptest'> |
3480 | <title>Setting Up and Running Package Test (Ptest)</title> | 3480 | <title>Testing Packages with Ptest</title> |
3481 | 3481 | ||
3482 | <para> | 3482 | <para> |
3483 | Intro shit | 3483 | A Packate Test (Ptest) runs tests against packages built |
3484 | by the OpenEmbedded build system. | ||
3485 | Minimaly, a Ptest contains two things: a shell script that | ||
3486 | starts the test, and the actual test. | ||
3487 | The shell that starts the test must not contain | ||
3488 | the actual test, the script only starts it. | ||
3489 | On the other hand, the test can be anything from a simple | ||
3490 | schell script that runs a binary and checks the output to | ||
3491 | an elaborate system of test binaries and data files. | ||
3492 | </para> | ||
3493 | |||
3494 | <para> | ||
3495 | The test formats the output into the single, common | ||
3496 | format used by Automake: | ||
3497 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
3498 | <result>: <testname&gr; | ||
3499 | </literallayout> | ||
3500 | The <filename><result></filename> can be | ||
3501 | <filename>PASS</filename>, <filename>FAIL</filename>, or | ||
3502 | <filename>SKIP</filename>. | ||
3503 | The <filename><testname></filename> can be any | ||
3504 | identifying string. | ||
3484 | </para> | 3505 | </para> |
3485 | 3506 | ||
3486 | <section id='getting-your-package-ready'> | 3507 | <section id='getting-your-package-ready'> |
@@ -3488,13 +3509,13 @@ | |||
3488 | 3509 | ||
3489 | <para> | 3510 | <para> |
3490 | In order to run installed Ptests on target hardware, | 3511 | In order to run installed Ptests on target hardware, |
3491 | you need to prepare each recipe so that it can run | 3512 | you need to prepare the recipes that build the packages |
3492 | its test. | 3513 | you want to test. |
3493 | Here is what you have to do: | 3514 | Here is what you have to do for each recipe: |
3494 | <itemizedlist> | 3515 | <itemizedlist> |
3495 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Be sure the package recipe | 3516 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Be sure the package recipe |
3496 | inherits Ptest:</emphasis> | 3517 | inherits Ptest:</emphasis> |
3497 | Include the following line in your recipe: | 3518 | Include the following line in your recipes: |
3498 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 3519 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
3499 | inherit ptest | 3520 | inherit ptest |
3500 | </literallayout> | 3521 | </literallayout> |
@@ -3506,8 +3527,9 @@ | |||
3506 | (such as requiring "make" to run the test suite), | 3527 | (such as requiring "make" to run the test suite), |
3507 | use the | 3528 | use the |
3508 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-RDEPENDS'><filename>RDEPENDS</filename></ulink> | 3529 | <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-RDEPENDS'><filename>RDEPENDS</filename></ulink> |
3509 | variable in your package to meet the dependency. | 3530 | variable in your recipe so the package meets the |
3510 | Here is an example where the recipe has a build | 3531 | dependency. |
3532 | Here is an example where the package has a build | ||
3511 | dependency on "make": | 3533 | dependency on "make": |
3512 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 3534 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
3513 | RDEPENDS_${PN}-ptest += "make" | 3535 | RDEPENDS_${PN}-ptest += "make" |
@@ -3517,8 +3539,8 @@ | |||
3517 | test suite:</emphasis> | 3539 | test suite:</emphasis> |
3518 | Few packages support cross-compiling their test | 3540 | Few packages support cross-compiling their test |
3519 | suites. | 3541 | suites. |
3520 | Consequently, you usually need to add a function | 3542 | Consequently, you usually need to add that function. |
3521 | to do that.</para> | 3543 | </para> |
3522 | <para>Many packages based on Automake compile and | 3544 | <para>Many packages based on Automake compile and |
3523 | run the test suite by using a single command | 3545 | run the test suite by using a single command |
3524 | such as <filename>make check</filename>. | 3546 | such as <filename>make check</filename>. |
@@ -3528,11 +3550,11 @@ | |||
3528 | Thus, compilation needs to occur separately on | 3550 | Thus, compilation needs to occur separately on |
3529 | the host. | 3551 | the host. |
3530 | The built version of Automake that ships with | 3552 | The built version of Automake that ships with |
3531 | the Yocto Project does this automatically through | 3553 | the Yocto Project separates these actions |
3532 | a patch. | 3554 | automatically through a patch. |
3533 | Consequently, packages that use | 3555 | Consequently, packages that use |
3534 | <filename>make check</filename> automatically | 3556 | <filename>make check</filename> automatically |
3535 | are deal with the cross-compile situation.</para> | 3557 | cross-compile.</para> |
3536 | <para>However, you still must add a | 3558 | <para>However, you still must add a |
3537 | <filename>do_compile_ptest</filename> function to | 3559 | <filename>do_compile_ptest</filename> function to |
3538 | build the test suite. | 3560 | build the test suite. |
@@ -3546,8 +3568,8 @@ | |||
3546 | </para></listitem> | 3568 | </para></listitem> |
3547 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Ensure special configurations | 3569 | <listitem><para><emphasis>Ensure special configurations |
3548 | are set:</emphasis> | 3570 | are set:</emphasis> |
3549 | If the package requires special configuration | 3571 | If the package requires special configurations |
3550 | actions prior to compiling the test code, you must | 3572 | prior to compiling the test code, you must |
3551 | insert a <filename>do_configure_ptest</filename> | 3573 | insert a <filename>do_configure_ptest</filename> |
3552 | function into the recipe. | 3574 | function into the recipe. |
3553 | </para></listitem> | 3575 | </para></listitem> |
@@ -3555,13 +3577,12 @@ | |||
3555 | suite:</emphasis> | 3577 | suite:</emphasis> |
3556 | The <filename>ptest.bbclass</filename> class | 3578 | The <filename>ptest.bbclass</filename> class |
3557 | automatically copies the required files that both | 3579 | automatically copies the required files that both |
3558 | "make" and run the tests assuming there is a | 3580 | "make" (assuming there is a make target in the |
3559 | make target in the top-level | 3581 | top-level <filename>Makefile</filename>) and run |
3560 | <filename>Makefile</filename>. | 3582 | the tests. |
3561 | If this is not the case, you need to create a | 3583 | If this is not the case, you need to create a |
3562 | <filename>do_install_ptest</filename> in the | 3584 | <filename>do_install_ptest</filename> that gets |
3563 | package recipe that is called after the | 3585 | called after the "make install-ptest" completes. |
3564 | "make install-ptest" has completed. | ||
3565 | </para></listitem> | 3586 | </para></listitem> |
3566 | </itemizedlist> | 3587 | </itemizedlist> |
3567 | </para> | 3588 | </para> |
@@ -3571,8 +3592,8 @@ | |||
3571 | <title>Adding Ptest to Your Build</title> | 3592 | <title>Adding Ptest to Your Build</title> |
3572 | 3593 | ||
3573 | <para> | 3594 | <para> |
3574 | To add Ptest to your build, add the following | 3595 | To add package testing to your build, add the following |
3575 | into your <filename>local.conf</filename> file, | 3596 | two statements to your <filename>local.conf</filename> file, |
3576 | which is found in the | 3597 | which is found in the |
3577 | <link linkend='build-directory'>Build Directory</link>: | 3598 | <link linkend='build-directory'>Build Directory</link>: |
3578 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 3599 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
@@ -3581,8 +3602,8 @@ | |||
3581 | </literallayout> | 3602 | </literallayout> |
3582 | Once your build is complete, the Ptest files are installed | 3603 | Once your build is complete, the Ptest files are installed |
3583 | into the <filename>/usr/lib/<package>/ptest</filename> | 3604 | into the <filename>/usr/lib/<package>/ptest</filename> |
3584 | directory, where <package> is the name of the | 3605 | directory, where <filename><package></filename> |
3585 | package. | 3606 | is the name of the package. |
3586 | </para> | 3607 | </para> |
3587 | </section> | 3608 | </section> |
3588 | 3609 | ||