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author | Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com> | 2014-02-10 16:18:47 -0600 |
---|---|---|
committer | Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> | 2014-03-09 18:59:02 -0700 |
commit | 666a7b09241373731c1c2cd204a795e02f29d93d (patch) | |
tree | ac82b79d91f611b14e522d8731fe2ef13c7dc8a6 /bitbake/doc/user-manual | |
parent | bfafc2fc3c9d7eef60628fb6ec204389253dd2dc (diff) | |
download | poky-666a7b09241373731c1c2cd204a795e02f29d93d.tar.gz |
bitbake: user-manual-metadata.xml: Re-write the "Dependencies" section.
General edits and dumping of the useless "Overview" section.
(Bitbake rev: b11ad97b9334a86b2f3b10bdf5597910854475bd)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'bitbake/doc/user-manual')
-rw-r--r-- | bitbake/doc/user-manual/user-manual-metadata.xml | 114 |
1 files changed, 73 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/bitbake/doc/user-manual/user-manual-metadata.xml b/bitbake/doc/user-manual/user-manual-metadata.xml index 2e19f4572c..80e5b648db 100644 --- a/bitbake/doc/user-manual/user-manual-metadata.xml +++ b/bitbake/doc/user-manual/user-manual-metadata.xml | |||
@@ -1502,24 +1502,36 @@ | |||
1502 | <section id='dependencies'> | 1502 | <section id='dependencies'> |
1503 | <title>Dependencies</title> | 1503 | <title>Dependencies</title> |
1504 | 1504 | ||
1505 | <section id='dependencies-overview'> | 1505 | <para> |
1506 | <title>Overview</title> | 1506 | To allow for efficient operation given multiple processes |
1507 | executing in parallel, BitBake handles dependencies at | ||
1508 | the task level. | ||
1509 | BitBake supports a robust method to handle these dependencies. | ||
1510 | </para> | ||
1507 | 1511 | ||
1508 | <para> | 1512 | <para> |
1509 | BitBake handles dependencies at the task level since to | 1513 | This section describes several types of dependency mechanisms. |
1510 | allow for efficient operation with multiple | 1514 | </para> |
1511 | processes executing in parallel, a robust method of | ||
1512 | specifying task dependencies is needed. | ||
1513 | </para> | ||
1514 | </section> | ||
1515 | 1515 | ||
1516 | <section id='dependencies-internal-to-the-bb-file'> | 1516 | <section id='dependencies-internal-to-the-bb-file'> |
1517 | <title>Dependencies Internal to the <filename>.bb</filename> File</title> | 1517 | <title>Dependencies Internal to the <filename>.bb</filename> File</title> |
1518 | 1518 | ||
1519 | <para> | 1519 | <para> |
1520 | Where the dependencies are internal to a given | 1520 | BitBake uses the <filename>addtask</filename> directive |
1521 | <filename>.bb</filename> file, the dependencies are handled by the | 1521 | to manage dependencies that are internal to a given recipe |
1522 | previously detailed <filename>addtask</filename> directive. | 1522 | file. |
1523 | You can use the <filename>addtask</filename> directive to | ||
1524 | indicate when a task is dependent on other tasks or when | ||
1525 | other tasks depend on that recipe. | ||
1526 | Here is an example: | ||
1527 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
1528 | addtask printdate after do_fetch before do_build | ||
1529 | </literallayout> | ||
1530 | In this example, the <filename>printdate</filename> task is | ||
1531 | depends on the completion of the <filename>do_fetch</filename> | ||
1532 | task. | ||
1533 | And, the <filename>do_build</filename> depends on the completion | ||
1534 | of the <filename>printdate</filename> task. | ||
1523 | </para> | 1535 | </para> |
1524 | </section> | 1536 | </section> |
1525 | 1537 | ||
@@ -1527,15 +1539,18 @@ | |||
1527 | <title>Build Dependencies</title> | 1539 | <title>Build Dependencies</title> |
1528 | 1540 | ||
1529 | <para> | 1541 | <para> |
1530 | <filename>DEPENDS</filename> lists build time dependencies. | 1542 | BitBake uses the |
1531 | The 'deptask' flag for tasks is used to signify the task of each | 1543 | <link linkend='var-DEPENDS'><filename>DEPENDS</filename></link> |
1532 | item listed in <filename>DEPENDS</filename> which must have | 1544 | variable to manage build time dependencies. |
1533 | completed before that task can be executed. | 1545 | The "deptask" varflag for tasks signifies the task of each |
1546 | item listed in <filename>DEPENDS</filename> that must | ||
1547 | complete before that task can be executed. | ||
1548 | Here is an example: | ||
1534 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 1549 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
1535 | do_configure[deptask] = "do_populate_staging" | 1550 | do_configure[deptask] = "do_populate_staging" |
1536 | </literallayout> | 1551 | </literallayout> |
1537 | In the previous example, the <filename>do_populate_staging</filename> | 1552 | In this example, the <filename>do_populate_staging</filename> |
1538 | task of each item in <filename>DEPENDS</filename> must have completed before | 1553 | task of each item in <filename>DEPENDS</filename> must complete before |
1539 | <filename>do_configure</filename> can execute. | 1554 | <filename>do_configure</filename> can execute. |
1540 | </para> | 1555 | </para> |
1541 | </section> | 1556 | </section> |
@@ -1544,10 +1559,19 @@ | |||
1544 | <title>Runtime Dependencies</title> | 1559 | <title>Runtime Dependencies</title> |
1545 | 1560 | ||
1546 | <para> | 1561 | <para> |
1562 | BitBake uses the | ||
1563 | <link linkend='var-PACKAGES'><filename>PACKAGES</filename></link>, | ||
1564 | <link linkend='var-RDEPENDS'><filename>RDEPENDS</filename></link>, and | ||
1565 | <link linkend='var-RRECOMMENDS'><filename>RRECOMMENDS</filename></link> | ||
1566 | variables to manage runtime dependencies. | ||
1567 | </para> | ||
1568 | |||
1569 | <para> | ||
1547 | The <filename>PACKAGES</filename> variable lists runtime | 1570 | The <filename>PACKAGES</filename> variable lists runtime |
1548 | packages and each of these can have <filename>RDEPENDS</filename> and | 1571 | packages. |
1572 | Each of those packages can have <filename>RDEPENDS</filename> and | ||
1549 | <filename>RRECOMMENDS</filename> runtime dependencies. | 1573 | <filename>RRECOMMENDS</filename> runtime dependencies. |
1550 | The 'rdeptask' flag for tasks is used to signify the task of each | 1574 | The "rdeptask" flag for tasks is used to signify the task of each |
1551 | item runtime dependency which must have completed before that | 1575 | item runtime dependency which must have completed before that |
1552 | task can be executed. | 1576 | task can be executed. |
1553 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 1577 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
@@ -1563,25 +1587,29 @@ | |||
1563 | <title>Recursive Dependencies</title> | 1587 | <title>Recursive Dependencies</title> |
1564 | 1588 | ||
1565 | <para> | 1589 | <para> |
1566 | These are specified with the 'recrdeptask' flag | 1590 | BitBake uses the "recrdeptask" flag to manage |
1567 | which is used to signify the task(s) of dependencies | 1591 | recursive task dependencies. |
1568 | which must have completed before that task can be | 1592 | BitBake looks through the build-time and runtime |
1569 | executed. | 1593 | dependencies of the current recipe, looks through |
1570 | It works by looking though the build | 1594 | the task's inter-task |
1571 | and runtime dependencies of the current recipe as well | 1595 | dependencies, and then adds dependencies for the |
1572 | as any inter-task dependencies the task has, | 1596 | listed task. |
1573 | then adding a dependency on the listed task. | 1597 | Once BitBake has accomplished this, it recursively works through |
1574 | It will then recurse through the dependencies of those | 1598 | the dependencies of those tasks. |
1575 | tasks and so on. | 1599 | Iterative passes continue until all dependencies are discovered |
1600 | and added. | ||
1576 | </para> | 1601 | </para> |
1577 | 1602 | ||
1578 | <para> | 1603 | <para> |
1579 | It may be desirable to recurse not just through the | 1604 | You might want to not only have BitBake look for |
1580 | dependencies of those tasks but through the | 1605 | dependencies of those tasks, but also have BitBake look |
1581 | build and runtime dependencies of dependent tasks too. | 1606 | for build-time and runtime dependencies of the dependent |
1582 | If that is the case, the taskname itself should | 1607 | tasks as well. |
1583 | be referenced in the task list (e.g. | 1608 | If that is the case, you need to reference the task name |
1584 | <filename>do_a[recrdeptask] = "do_a do_b"</filename>). | 1609 | itself in the task list: |
1610 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | ||
1611 | do_a[recrdeptask] = "do_a do_b" | ||
1612 | </literallayout> | ||
1585 | </para> | 1613 | </para> |
1586 | </section> | 1614 | </section> |
1587 | 1615 | ||
@@ -1589,19 +1617,23 @@ | |||
1589 | <title>Inter-Task Dependencies</title> | 1617 | <title>Inter-Task Dependencies</title> |
1590 | 1618 | ||
1591 | <para> | 1619 | <para> |
1592 | The 'depends' flag for tasks is a more generic form which | 1620 | BitBake uses the "depends" flag in a more generic form |
1593 | allows an inter-dependency on specific tasks rather than specifying | 1621 | to manage inter-task dependencies. |
1622 | This more generic form allows for inter-dependency | ||
1623 | checks for specific tasks rather than checks for | ||
1594 | the data in <filename>DEPENDS</filename>. | 1624 | the data in <filename>DEPENDS</filename>. |
1625 | Here is an example: | ||
1595 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> | 1626 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
1596 | do_patch[depends] = "quilt-native:do_populate_staging" | 1627 | do_patch[depends] = "quilt-native:do_populate_staging" |
1597 | </literallayout> | 1628 | </literallayout> |
1598 | In the previous example, the <filename>do_populate_staging</filename> | 1629 | In this example, the <filename>do_populate_staging</filename> |
1599 | task of the target quilt-native must have completed before the | 1630 | task of the target <filename>quilt-native</filename> |
1631 | must have completed before the | ||
1600 | <filename>do_patch</filename> task can execute. | 1632 | <filename>do_patch</filename> task can execute. |
1601 | </para> | 1633 | </para> |
1602 | 1634 | ||
1603 | <para> | 1635 | <para> |
1604 | The 'rdepends' flag works in a similar way but takes targets | 1636 | The "rdepends" flag works in a similar way but takes targets |
1605 | in the runtime namespace instead of the build-time dependency | 1637 | in the runtime namespace instead of the build-time dependency |
1606 | namespace. | 1638 | namespace. |
1607 | </para> | 1639 | </para> |