From bfa1d68bed863e22c40a6d9a19ffbcc8694bbff6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nate Karstens Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2017 09:38:55 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 6/8] Handle noisy netlink sockets The POSIX implementation currently clears all network interfaces when netlink indicates that there has been a change. This causes the following problems: 1) Applications are informed that all of the services they are tracking have been removed. 2) Increases network load because the client must re-query for all records it is interested in. This changes netlink notification handling by: 1) Always comparing with the latest interface list returned by the OS. 2) Confirming that the interface has been changed in a way that we care about. Upstream-Status: Submitted [dts@apple.com] Signed-off-by: Nate Karstens Signed-off-by: Alex Kiernan --- mDNSPosix/mDNSPosix.c | 182 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) Index: mDNSResponder/mDNSPosix/mDNSPosix.c =================================================================== --- mDNSResponder.orig/mDNSPosix/mDNSPosix.c +++ mDNSResponder/mDNSPosix/mDNSPosix.c @@ -1788,14 +1788,43 @@ mDNSlocal void ProcessRoutingNo #endif // USES_NETLINK +// Test whether the given PosixNetworkInterface matches the given struct ifaddrs +mDNSlocal mDNSBool InterfacesMatch(PosixNetworkInterface *intf, struct ifaddrs *ifi) +{ + mDNSBool match = mDNSfalse; + mDNSAddr ip, mask; + unsigned int if_index; + + if_index = if_nametoindex(ifi->ifa_name); + if (if_index == 0) + return mDNSfalse; + + if((intf->index == if_index) && + (intf->sa_family == ifi->ifa_addr->sa_family) && + (strcmp(intf->coreIntf.ifname, ifi->ifa_name) == 0)) + { + SockAddrTomDNSAddr(ifi->ifa_addr, &ip, NULL); + SockAddrTomDNSAddr(ifi->ifa_netmask, &mask, NULL); + + match = mDNSSameAddress(&intf->coreIntf.ip, &ip) && + mDNSSameAddress(&intf->coreIntf.mask, &mask); + } + + return match; +} + // Called when data appears on interface change notification socket mDNSlocal void InterfaceChangeCallback(int fd, void *context) { IfChangeRec *pChgRec = (IfChangeRec*) context; + mDNS *m = pChgRec->mDNS; fd_set readFDs; GenLinkedList changedInterfaces; NetworkInterfaceIndex *changedInterface; struct timeval zeroTimeout = { 0, 0 }; + struct ifaddrs *ifa_list, **ifi, *ifa_loop4 = NULL; + PosixNetworkInterface *intf, *intfNext; + mDNSBool found, foundav4; (void)fd; // Unused @@ -1810,12 +1839,149 @@ mDNSlocal void InterfaceChangeCallback(i } while (0 < select(pChgRec->NotifySD + 1, &readFDs, (fd_set*) NULL, (fd_set*) NULL, &zeroTimeout)); - // Currently we rebuild the entire interface list whenever any interface change is - // detected. If this ever proves to be a performance issue in a multi-homed - // configuration, more care should be paid to changedInterfaces. - if (changedInterfaces.Head != NULL) - mDNSPlatformPosixRefreshInterfaceList(pChgRec->mDNS); + CleanRecentInterfaces(); + + if (changedInterfaces.Head == NULL) goto cleanup; + + if (getifaddrs(&ifa_list) < 0) goto cleanup; + + for (intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(m->HostInterfaces); intf != NULL; intf = intfNext) + { + intfNext = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(intf->coreIntf.next); + + // Loopback interface(s) are handled later + if (intf->coreIntf.Loopback) continue; + + found = mDNSfalse; + for (ifi = &ifa_list; *ifi != NULL; ifi = &(*ifi)->ifa_next) + { + if (InterfacesMatch(intf, *ifi)) + { + found = mDNStrue; + break; + } + } + + // Removes changed and old interfaces from m->HostInterfaces + if (!found) TearDownInterface(m, intf); + } + + // Add new and changed interfaces in ifa_list + // Save off loopback interface in case it is needed later + for (ifi = &ifa_list; *ifi != NULL; ifi = &(*ifi)->ifa_next) + { + found = mDNSfalse; + for (intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(m->HostInterfaces); intf != NULL; intf = intfNext) + { + intfNext = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(intf->coreIntf.next); + + // Loopback interface(s) are handled later + if (intf->coreIntf.Loopback) continue; + + if (InterfacesMatch(intf, *ifi)) + { + found = mDNStrue; + break; + } + + // Removes changed and old interfaces from m->HostInterfaces + } + if (found) + continue; + + if ((ifa_loop4 == NULL) && + ((*ifi)->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) && + ((*ifi)->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) && + ((*ifi)->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) + { + ifa_loop4 = *ifi; + continue; + } + + if ( (((*ifi)->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) +#if HAVE_IPV6 + || ((*ifi)->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) +#endif + ) && ((*ifi)->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) + && !((*ifi)->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) + && !((*ifi)->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) + { + struct ifaddrs *i = *ifi; + +#define ethernet_addr_len 6 + uint8_t hwaddr[ethernet_addr_len]; + int hwaddr_len = 0; + +#if defined(TARGET_OS_LINUX) && TARGET_OS_LINUX + struct ifreq ifr; + int sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (sockfd >= 0) + { + /* Add hardware address */ + memcpy(ifr.ifr_name, i->ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ); + if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) != -1) + { + if (ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family == ARPHRD_ETHER) + { + memcpy(hwaddr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, ethernet_addr_len); + hwaddr_len = ethernet_addr_len; + } + } + close(sockfd); + } + else + { + memset(hwaddr, 0, sizeof(hwaddr)); + } +#endif // TARGET_OS_LINUX + SetupOneInterface(m, i->ifa_addr, i->ifa_netmask, + hwaddr, hwaddr_len, i->ifa_name, if_nametoindex(i->ifa_name), i->ifa_flags); + } + } + + // Determine if there is at least one non-loopback IPv4 interface. This is to work around issues + // with multicast loopback on IPv6 interfaces -- see corresponding logic in SetupInterfaceList(). + foundav4 = mDNSfalse; + for (intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(m->HostInterfaces); intf != NULL; intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(intf->coreIntf.next)) + { + if (intf->sa_family == AF_INET && !intf->coreIntf.Loopback) + { + foundav4 = mDNStrue; + break; + } + } + + if (foundav4) + { + for (intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(m->HostInterfaces); intf != NULL; intf = intfNext) + { + intfNext = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(intf->coreIntf.next); + if (intf->coreIntf.Loopback) TearDownInterface(m, intf); + } + } + else + { + found = mDNSfalse; + + for (intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(m->HostInterfaces); intf != NULL; intf = (PosixNetworkInterface*)(intf->coreIntf.next)) + { + if (intf->coreIntf.Loopback) + { + found = mDNStrue; + break; + } + } + + if (!found && (ifa_loop4 != NULL)) + { + SetupOneInterface(m, ifa_loop4->ifa_addr, ifa_loop4->ifa_netmask, + NULL, 0, ifa_loop4->ifa_name, if_nametoindex(ifa_loop4->ifa_name), ifa_loop4->ifa_flags); + } + } + + if (ifa_list != NULL) freeifaddrs(ifa_list); +cleanup: while ((changedInterface = (NetworkInterfaceIndex*)changedInterfaces.Head) != NULL) { RemoveFromList(&changedInterfaces, changedInterface); @@ -1947,15 +2113,11 @@ mDNSexport void mDNSPlatformClose(mDNS * #endif } -// This is used internally by InterfaceChangeCallback. -// It's also exported so that the Standalone Responder (mDNSResponderPosix) +// This is exported so that the Standalone Responder (mDNSResponderPosix) // can call it in response to a SIGHUP (mainly for debugging purposes). mDNSexport mStatus mDNSPlatformPosixRefreshInterfaceList(mDNS *const m) { int err; - // This is a pretty heavyweight way to process interface changes -- - // destroying the entire interface list and then making fresh one from scratch. - // We should make it like the OS X version, which leaves unchanged interfaces alone. ClearInterfaceList(m); err = SetupInterfaceList(m); return PosixErrorToStatus(err);